Reducing malarial transmission in Africa
There are 300 million cases of malaria each year worldwide, causing one million deaths. Around 90% of these deaths occur in Africa, mostly in young children. One of the greatest challenges facing Africa in the fight against malaria is drug resistance; resistance to chloroquine (CQ), the cheapest and most widely used antimalarial, is common throughout Africa, and resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimeth...Reducing antibiotic use lowers rates of drug-resistant bacteria
Fewer antibiotic prescriptions leads to fewer "superbugs." That's the take-home message behind a new study in the Oct. 15 issue of Clinical Infectious Diseases, now available online. The study found that reducing antibiotic use for pediatric respiratory tract infections resulted in lower rates of carriage of drug-resistant bacteria. Drug-resistant bacteria, commonly called "superbugs," ar...Jefferson researchers find nanoparticle shows promise in reducing radiation side effects
A gene responsible for the production of a protein called vasostatin may prove a promising new way of treating pancreatic cancer, suggests research published ahead of print in Gut. Pancreatic cancer is the fifth leading cause of cancer deaths in the developed world, and is extremely difficult to treat. Only 3% of affected patients are still alive five years after diagnosis, a survival rate...Reducing brightness to make a better paper
The federal government annually buys s...UW Hospital completes deployment of error-reducing technology
MADISON The has completed its hospital-wide deployment of a point-of-care bar code scanning application, with the final system being implemented in the hospital's pediatric units. The system, deve...No harm in reducing prenatal check up to 3 - 6 times says WHO report
A world health organisation report says that women with low risk pregnancies, who live in the developing nations, can safely cut down their vists to the doctor during pregnancy to 3 - 6 times during pregnancy instead of the prescribed 8 - 11 visits as in the developed nations. However, these women are not more at risk than women who had more prenatal visits to have a low birth weight bab...Reducing The Rate Of Infections
In the last 20 years, hospital infections have increased nearly 40 percent. Nearly 100,000 people die from these infections every year, which is more than // those who die from breast cancer, prostate cancer and skin cancer, combined. Each year, about 2 million Americans develop a potentially fatal infection during a hospital stay. Many of those infections are developing a strong resista...Teaching the immune system to fight diseases is the key to reducing childhood infections
Immunity refers to the natural ability of the body to fight against specific diseases. The development of this natural ability is to a certain extent dependent on exposure to agents that cause the disease.// On exposure to a pathogen, the body is capable of recognizing it the next time an infection occurs and combat it more effectively than the earlier exposure. This theory holds good...Reducing the risk for type 2 diabetes
Diabetes is a condition in which blood glucose levels are above normal. People with diabetes have problems converting food to energy. Food is broken down into a sugar called glucose, which is carried by the blood to cells throughout the body. Cells use the hormone insulin, made in the pancreas, to help them process blood glucose into energy. People with diabetes can prevent or delay complications...Cimzia Effective in Reducing Signs and Symptoms of Rheumatoid Arthritis
New Data Presented at EULAR Confirms Efficacy with Either EveryTwo Weeksn or Monthly Dosing BARCELONA, Spain, 14 June 2007 - 7:00 am CET - New pivotal data(RAPID 1 and RAPID 2) presented at the Annual European Congress ofRheumatology (EULAR) show that Cimzia (certolizumab pegol), thefirst PEGylated, Fc-free anti-TNF, combined with methotrexatetherapy has a rapid and significant eff...