Sodium, Potassium Intake Tied to Heart Disease
Study finds 24% greater risk per unit increase in salt-to-mineral ratio
MONDAY, Jan. 12 (HealthDay News) -- Too much sodium and too little
potassium in one's diet may increase one's risk of cardiovascular disease, a new study suggests.
The findings, based on a long-term analysis by ...
Lack of Potassium Linked to High Blood Pressure
The finding is especially true for blacks, study suggests
SUNDAY, Nov. 9 (HealthDay News) -- Consuming too little
potassium may be as big a risk factor for high blood pressure as eating too much sodium, especially for blacks, new research says.
The study also identified a gene tha...
Low potassium linked to high blood pressure
As a risk factor for high blood pressure, low levels of
potassium in the diet may be as important as high levels of sodiumespecially among African Americans, according to research being presented at the American Society of Nephrology's 41st Annual Meeting and Scientific Exposition in Philadelphia,...
Unilever Unveils Promise(R) SuperShots(R) for Blood Pressure, the First Functional Shot to Increase Daily Potassium Intake to Help Reduce the Risk of High Blood Pressure
New review article in leading hypertension journal suggests that increasing
dietary
potassium could have a significant effect on the prevention of hypertension, a major public health concern
Diets containing foods that are good sources of
potassium and low in sodium may red...
Watson Receives FDA Approval of Potassium Chloride Extended-Release Capsules
CORONA, Calif., June 3 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Watson
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NYSE: WPI ), a leading specialty pharmaceutical
company, announced today that it has received approval from the U.S. Food
and Drug Administration ("FDA") of its Abbreviated New Drug Application
(ANDA) for Potassium...
A drug-sensitive 'traffic cop' tells potassium channels to get lost
La Jolla, CA Our brains are buzzing with electrical activity created by sodium and
potassium ions moving in and out of neurons through specialized pores. To prevent the constant chatter from descending into chaos the activity of these ion channels has to be tightly regulated.
One possibility ...
Potassium in Medical Technology
FDA Approves Tekturna HCT(R) as Initial Treatment in Patients Unlikely to Achieve Their Blood Pressure Goals With a Single Agent
...oblems. Also, tell your doctor about all medicines you take, including those to treat fungal infections, cyclosporine, potassium-containing medicines,
potassium supplements, or salt substitutes containing potassium. Additionally, if you take TEKTURNA HCT, tell your doctor if you have liver problems, lupus, or ...
Essentialis Meets Primary Endpoint in Phase 2b Trial of DCCR for Treatment of Hypertriglyceridemia and is Granted Extensive Patent Coverage in the US
...atent covering DCCR. The patent entitled "Salts of
potassium ATP channel openers and uses thereof" contains cla...de choline controlled release, is an ATP-dependent
potassium channel agonist with potential utility in several ...folio of products is targeted at the ATP-sensitive
potassium channel, a metabolically-regulated membrane protei...
DaVita Abstracts Accepted Into National Kidney Foundation's 2009 Spring Symposium
...an,(2)Office of
the Chief Medical Officer, DaVita Inc., El Segundo, CA, (3)DaVita
Inc., El Segundo, CA
-- Title: Analysis of
potassium Profiles Among Hemodialysis (HD)
Patients
Authors: John Robertson, Debbie Benner, Ronald Levine
DaVita Inc., El Segundo, C...
Study Shows Leconotide, an Investigative Calcium Channel Blocker, Has Potential as a Selective, Efficacious, Non-Opioid Pain Treatment
...ut more so when it was given in combination with a
potassium channel
opener (flupirtine). The study also showe...otide) alone and in combination
with flupirtine (a
potassium channel opener). Roughly another third were
given...ized for the flow of chemical ions such as sodium,
potassium and
calcium. The amount of ions of each species p...
Retigabine Significantly Reduces the Number of Seizures in Adults With Inadequately Controlled Partial-Onset Epilepsy
...taking stable doses of up to three AEDs.
Retigabine has a different mechanism of action than currently approved
AEDs. Retigabine is a neuronal
potassium channel opener, which helps control
neuronal excitability. In epilepsy patients, brain cells can become overly
excited, disrupting normal brain activi...
Essentialis Completes Patient Enrollment in Phase 2 Trial of DDCR for Treatment of Dyslipidemia
...reakthrough medicines for the treatment of cardiovascular
and metabolic diseases. The company's portfolio of products is targeted at the
ATP-sensitive
potassium channel, a metabolically-regulated membrane protein
whose modulation has the potential to impact a wide range of cardiovascular
and metabolic diseases...
Potassium in Medical Products
Potassium
Description:... For the quantitative in vitro determination of
potassium in serum or plasma....
Company:Randox Laboratories Ltd.
Aldosterone RIA Test
Description:...nance of blood pressure and blood volume. Aldosterone also enhances urinary
potassium and hydrogen (acid) excretion.
Abnormally high plasma aldosterone le...ldosteronism, in which renin levels are low, blood pressure is elevated and
potassium levels are decreased [3,5]. Abnormally high aldosterone levels are also see...
Company:Diagnostic Systems Laboratories, Inc.
Renin IRMA Test
Description:...nsin II stimulates aldosterone secretion from the adrenal gland, resulting in increased renal tubular sodium reabsorption and concomitant secretion of
potassium and hydrogen [1]. Renin plasma levels are useful in the diagnosis of hypertension. Plasma renin is reduced in patients with hypertension due to hypera...
Company:Diagnostic Systems Laboratories, Inc.
Anti-HCV Test
Description:...ection of anti-HCV IgG to HCV recombinant proteins in human serum or plasma
potassium EDTA, sodium EDTA, sodium heparin, lithium heparin, sodium citrate and
potassium oxalate).
Assay results, in conjunction with other laboratory results...
Company:Abbott Diagnostics
SYNCHRON CX 3 Delta
Description:...is a critical care clinical system, providing unparalleled testing speed for the most frequently ordered chemistries-Glucose, BUN, Creatinine, Sodium,
potassium Chloride, CO2 Calcium and Total Protein....
Company:Beckman Coulter, Inc.
Tryptic Soy Broth
Description:... 1.7% Tryptone, 0.3% Soytone, 0.5% Sodium Chloride, 0.25% Dextrose, 0.25%
potassium Phosphate....
Company:Teknova, Inc.
Potassium in Medical Dictionary
Potassium
Potassium is the chemical element with the symbol K, atomic number 19, and atomic mass 39.0983.
Potassium was first isolated from potash. Elemental
potassium is a soft silvery-white metallic alkali metal that oxidizes rapidly in air and is very reactive with water,...
Potassium also p...
Sodium in diet
...nges from 4 to 5.8 ... Low Sodium diet written by Registered Dietitians... In particular, shedding pounds, cutting down on sodium , boosting
potassium ... The typical American diet is very high in sodium . Even if you do ... adjust to a low- sodium diet , but it is ... A low- sodium die...
Renal tubular acidosis
... Etiology and diagnosis of type 1 and type 2 renal tubular acidosis ... Pathophysiology of renal tubular acidosis and the effect on
potassium balance ... ... associated with untreated type 1 renal tubular acidosis (RTA) 1~2~3~4 1-4. ... Etiology and diagnosis of type 1 and type ...
Potassium hydroxide
...
potassium hydroxide is the inorganic compound with the form... reactivity toward acids and its corrosive...
potassium hydroxide n. A caustic white solid, KOH, used...ture of soaps, dyes, alkaline batteries, and many
potassium ...
Kidney stones
...roduce symptoms until they begin to move down the tubes ... These stones can grow very large and can block the kidney , ureter, or bladder. ...
potassium Cuts Kidney Stones in Kids on "K" Diet(08/06/2009, Reuters Health) ... Common Weight-Loss Surgery May Double Risk of Kidney Stones (06/22/2009,...
Ileus
...is most often associated with an infection of the peritoneum (the membrane ... Ileus can also be caused by kidney diseases, especially when
potassium ... Loma Linda University Medical Center Health Guides and Resources ... Paralytic ileus , also called pseudo-obstruction, ... Causes of paralyt...
Potassium in Biological News
Flow of potassium into cells implicated in schizophrenia
A study on schizophrenia has implicated machinery that maintains the flow of
potassium in cells and revealed a potential molecular target for new treatments. Expression of a previously unknown form of a key such
potassium channel was found to be 2.5 fold higher than normal in the brain memory hub ...
Site used by sodium to control sensitivity of certain potassium ion channels
RICHMOND, Va. (Sept. 18, 2008) Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine researchers have uncovered how sodium is able to control specific
potassium ion channels in cells, according to new study findings published online this week in Nature Chemical Biology .
These findings, publish...
ADA releases updated position paper on vegetarian diets
...rs in vegetarian diets. An expanded section on osteoporosis includes roles of fruits, vegetables, soy products, protein, calcium, vitamins D and K and
potassium in bone health. "Registered dietitians can provide information about key nutrients, modify vegetarian diets to meet the needs of those with dietary re...
New study finds lowfat chocolate milk is effective post-exercise recovery aid for soccer players
...amage. Milk also provides fluids for rehydration and minerals like calcium,
potassium and magnesium that recreational exercisers and elite athletes alike need to...nly results in fluid losses, but also important minerals including calcium,
potassium and magnesium. The best recovery routine should replace fluids and nutrient...
American Chemical Society's weekly PressPac -- May 27, 2009
...alt taste perception.
Despite this challenge, companies are forging ahead with salt reduction research. One of the most widely used salt replacers,
potassium chloride, resembles salt in terms of cooking performance but has a bitter taste that some consumers find unpleasant. Several companies are developing ...
Drug prevents seizure progression in model of epilepsy
...d activity is associated with seizure disorders, a
potassium channel known as the BK channel.
"We have foun...els, ion channels that allow
electrically charged
potassium ions to move out of cells, to sporadic epilepsy. P...d to the same alterations in BK channel function.
potassium ions move through the channels, starting and stopp...
Potassium in Biological Technology
SENOMYX ANNOUNCES CORPORATE UPDATE AND SECOND QUARTER 2009 FINANCIAL RESULTS
...rness of a variety of product prototypes and food ingredients including tea, cocoa, menthol, Rebaudioside-A, and the widely used sweeteners Acesulfame
potassium (Ace-K) and saccharine. Regulatory-focused development activities for promising bitter blockers are underway.
"Reducing bitterness would be v...
Astellas Receives FDA Approval for Use of Prograf(R) (Tacrolimus) in Conjunction With Mycophenolate Mofetil (MMF) in Kidney Transplant Recipients
...d European randomized trials, respectively, and in 8% of heart transplant recipients in a European randomized trial, and may require treatment. Serum
potassium levels should be monitored and potassium-sparing diuretics should not be used during Prograf therapy (see PRECAUTIONS).
Neurotoxicity, including...
New nanotube coating enables novel laser power meter
...rge area and distributes the heat uniformly. The cavity is lined with a NIST-developed coating made of multiwalled carbon nanotubes held together by a
potassium silicate (water glass) binder, and surrounded by a water jacket. The coating absorbs light and converts it to heat. The resulting rise in water temper...
SENOMYX ANNOUNCES FIRST QUARTER 2009 FINANCIAL RESULTS
...mary receptor responsible for human salt taste perception, the Company has identified more than 160 enhancers of both sodium chloride (table salt) and
potassium chloride that are active in the assays. These enhancers, which represent 12 diverse sample classes, provide numerous opportunities for the discovery ...
SENOMYX ANNOUNCES FOURTH QUARTER AND YEAR-END 2008 FINANCIAL RESULTS
...ste. Using new proprietary screening assays based on SNMX-29, Senomyx has identified well over 100 enhancers of both sodium chloride (table salt) and
potassium chloride that are active in the assays. These enhancers, which represent 12 diverse sample classes, are being optimized to increase their solubility,...
ETHEX Corporation Issues Nationwide Voluntary Recall of Products
...
Plaretase 800 (58177-416-04 & 416-08)
potassium Chloride ER Capsules, 10mEq (58177-001-04, 001-08, 001-09, &
001-11)
potassium Chloride ER Capsules, 8mEq (58177-677-04 & 677-08)
potassium Chloride ER Tablets, 20mEq (58177-202-04, 202-08, ...
Potassium in Biological Products
Potassium in Biological Definition
Alcohol
... strong base such as sodium hydride or n-butyllithium , or with sodium or
potassium metal.
2 R-OH + 2 NaH → 2 R-O - Na + + H 2 ↑
...st oxidation. Traditionally strong oxidants such as dichromate ion or
potassium permanganate are used, under acidic conditions, for example:
3 CH 3 -CH...
Bacterium
...nd heliobacteria .
Other nutritional requirements include nitrogen , sulfur , phosphorus , vitamins and metallic elements such as sodium ,
potassium , calcium , magnesium , manganese , iron , zinc , cobalt , copper and nickel for normal growth. For some species, additional trace elements...
Ion gradient
...eins with ATPase domains are often used for making and utilizing ion gradients. The enzyme Na+/K+ ATPase use ATP to make a sodium ion gradient and a
potassium ion gradient.
Proton gradients
The proton gradient can be used as an intermediate energy storage for heat production and flagellar rotation . A...
Diabetes mellitus
...ia) also produces increased losses of electrolytes , especially sodium ,
potassium , chloride , phosphate , and magnesium . Reduced fluid intake from vomit...s typically show hyperglycemia , metabolic acidosis , normal or elevated
potassium , and severe ketosis. Many other tests can be affected.
At this point th...
Depolarization
... results from the influx of positively charged ions (such as sodium or calcium ) into the cell. Alternatively, depolarization can also happen if
potassium channels are closed. Compare to hyperpolarization . Depolarization of membrane potentials is important for other cell types, particularly muscle c...
Bacterium
...nd heliobacteria .
Other nutritional requirements include nitrogen , sulfur , phosphorus , vitamins and metallic elements such as sodium ,
potassium , calcium , magnesium , manganese , iron , zinc , cobalt , copper and nickel for normal growth. For some species, additional trace elements...
Potassium in Biological Dictionary
Tracheae
... Reproduction occurs within the tracheae of adult bees, where female mites may lay 8–20 eggs. ... The tracheae are separated out, cleared with 8%
potassium ... The tracheae are long cylindrical dead cells. ... a spacious lumen that extends throughout the length of the trachea . ... Xylem Trache...
Resting potential
...est of the body. The resting potential prepares neurons to send the messages. Resting potential results from differences between sodium and
potassium ... Two properties of the neuron membrane permit a resting potential : ... They are primarily important in maintaining the resting membrane ...
Hyperpolarization
...opposite of a depolarization. 4.3 Hyperpolarization ("undershoot") 4.4 Refractory period. 5 Propagation ... and the balancing outward
potassium current (repolarization/ hyperpolarizat ion) ... Aspects of the topic hyperpolarization are discussed in the following places at Britannica. ...
Fungicide
...The development of fungicide resistance is influenced ... the fungicide (how the active ingredient inhibits the fungus), the ... GreenCure is a
potassium bicarbonate based fungicide that has been proven effective against powdery mildew, blights, molds and other plant diseases. USING FOLIAR FUNGI...
Alternative splicing
... different protein... Did You Know? The sensitivity of the human ear to a wide range of sound frequencies is due to alternative splicing of a
potassium channel gene, giving Incorporates information about alternatively spliced genes, ... References to the Alternative Splicing Database: ASDB: dat...
Adrenal glands
...s in the same way, ... Adrenal glands produce and release several different hormones that maintain internal fluid levels, maintain sodium and
potassium levels, and mediate the stress response. Adrenal Gland Tumor | Cancer.Net - The American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) is the world's lea...