Antiretroviral Therapy May Prevent HIV Transmission From Breastfeeding Mothers To Infants
Two new studies support the hypothesis that combination antiretroviral drug therapy may reduce the risk of mother-to-child HIV transmission through breastfeeding, findings that could have significant implications in the developing world. Researchers in the first study found mothers pass antiretroviral medications on to their breastfeeding infants in concentrations high enough to prevent in...Ultrasounds show mothers' drinking shrinks fetal brain
Routine ultrasounds show that heavy drinkers who continue to imbibe after learning they are pregnant may carry fetuses with reduced skull and brain growth compared to those of abstainers or quitters, says a new study. Although the alcohol-exposed babies' growth remained within normal range, the findings reveal effects of drinking on the developing human brain. The study will appear in the...Hyena mothers give their cubs a helpful dose of hormones
Scientists have discovered that a dominant hyena puts her cubs on the road to success before they are born by passing on high levels of certain hormones that make her budding young leaders more aggressive and sexually advanced. The report, published in the April 27 issue of Nature, is the first study in mammals to demonstrate a relationship between a female's social rank and her ability to...Allergies are related to mothers' menses
Researchers say that the age at which your mother started menstruation could affect whether you suffer allergies.This is due to the influence of the mother's hormone levels on the development of the child. The study of Finnish families was based on measurements taken more than 30 years ago. More than 4,740 pregnant women had been asked about the age at which they began menstruating....Mothers with periodontitis may deliver premature babies
The more the mouth affected with periodontal disease, the more likely a woman is to deliver a premature baby, according to an ongoing study of more than 1500 pregnant women.// Past studies have shown that women with periodontal disease may be up to seven times more likely to deliver a preterm low birth weight baby. The women in the study had no other major risk factors for preterm bir...Changing Partners may put Expectant Mothers at Risk
New research finds that women who change partners between the births of their first two children are more likely to deliver pre-term babies with a low birth weight than women who have the same partner.// These babies are also more likely to die within the first year of life. The results are the same even when researchers take into account the mother’s age and education, the interval bet...Link Between Mothers Depression and Violence in Children
A new study shows children of mothers who were depressed after childbirth are more likely to be violent at age 11.Researchers studied more than 120 families who lived in //South London. Mothers were interviewed during pregnancy and three months after they gave birth. They were also interviewed when their child reached 1, 4, and 11 years of age. Mothers, teachers and children were ques...Depressed Mothers Found To Influence Their Child’s Behavio
After examining 1,116 sets of twins and their mothers to see if there was a link between maternal depression during the children's first five years // of life and children's antisocial behavior by age 7 , researchers say children of depressed mothers were found to have increased problems with conduct and more antisocial behavior . Results of the study also showed maternal depression afte...Waismann Method Survey Reveals 65 Percent of Women Seeking Opiate Dependency Treatment Are Mothers
BEVERLY HILLS, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 10, 2007 - According toThe Waismann Method 2006 Opiate Dependency Survey 65 percent offemale respondents seeking treatment for opiate dependency have oneor more children. Painkillers such as Vicodin, OxyContin, Percocetand Fentanyl were among the drugs cited. In addition, 35 percent ofthe mothers who reported a dependency said they suffered fromde...