metagenomics

Genomics for a Greener World

...nces and milestones and bringing together advisory boards to review the science. - The official titles for the projects are: - metagenomics for Greener Production and Extraction of Hydrocarbon Energy AND - Synthetic Biosystems for the Production of H...

New Research Will Benefit Four Million Americans Suffering from Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

... Sanjay Shukla, PhD, of Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, who will use metagenomics to determine if the ratio of good to bad intestinal bacteria in CFS patient...bacteria may be responsible for triggering CFS symptoms. Recent advances in metagenomics have demonstrated the significance of altered gastrointestinal bacteria in ...

metagenomics in Biological News

New science of metagenomics 'will transform modern microbiology'

The emerging field of metagenomics, where the DNA of entire communities of microbes is studied simultaneously, presents the greatest opportunity -- perhaps since the invention of the microscope -- to revolutionize understanding of the microbial world, says a new report from the National Research Co...

Environmental metagenomics diagnosing extreme environments, tapping opportunities for clean energy

In his recent State of the Union speech President Bush said technology is the best way to break the nation's addiction to oil. The U.S. Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute (DOE JGI) is directing the technology of DNA sequencing to scan the environment for processes that will lead to cheaper...

Reviews of microbial gene language published in special issue of Trends in Microbiology

...rms to assist in understanding how microbes interact with their hosts. The authors also point out that Gene Ontology terms will be of great benefit to metagenomics efforts the sequencing of mixtures of multiple organisms from environmental samples in helping define the functions of the many genes discovered by ...

Exploring standards to advance microbial genomics

...nomics ⎯ a technique now being pursued in earnest by DOE JGI researcher Tanja Woyke and her colleagues ⎯ in partnership with environmental metagenomics to provide a more holistic understanding of microbial communities and their individual members. Kyrpides also suggests several innovative approaches...

DOE JGI extends the capabilities of the Integrated Microbial Genome System

...erdova, a microbiologist at the University of Washington. "While very powerful, the system is user friendly and intuitive, a true 'one-stop-shop' for metagenomics researchers." More details on IMG/M are available at: http://img.jgi.doe.gov/img_mw_v241/doc/releaseNotes.pdf . A special version of IMG, IMG/ED...

American Society for Microbiology honors Edward F. DeLong

...s work has been at the forefront of an explosion of new information about marine microbial diversity, and he is a world leader in developing and using metagenomics to address environmental microbiological questions. One of Dr. DeLong's most important contributions is the breakthrough discovery that marine archaea...

Surprising discovery from first large-scale analysis of biodiversity and biogeography of viruses

...ears ago, and for more than 2 billion years they are the main evidence of life on Earth. A team of scientists from US and Singapore used a comparative metagenomics approach to show that phages associated with such structures are very different not only from each other but also from those found in any other ecosys...

Bioinformatics technology developed at Argonne provides new insight into microbial activities

...from underground mines to sea and fresh water. metagenomics enables the DNA from all microbes to be sequenced ...f microbes in health and disease. As the use of metagenomics has become increasingly common, scientists have ha...zed by using a high-throughput pipeline called the metagenomics RAST (Rapid Annotation using Subsystem Technology)...

New window opens on the secret life of microbes

...method of analysis that characterizes the DNA content of entire communities of organisms rather than individual species. One of the main advantages of metagenomics is that it enables scientists to study microbes -- most of which cannot be grown in the laboratory -- in their natural habitats. Specifically, the...

NIH launches Human Microbiome Project

... technologies from the project, and patenting and privacy issues. Examining and addressing the emerging ethical, legal and social implications of metagenomics research is central to our goal of one day moving any resulting diagnostic, prevention, or treatment tools into the clinic in a safe and effective man...

metagenomics in Biological Technology

Romanian Student Leverages Burrill Competition to Accomplish Her Dream

...lyst with Pittsburgh Paint & Glass, she used all of her vacation time and most of her weekends traveling between Pittsburgh and Madison trying to make metagenomics into a real business. She just had to find a way to get the two inventors on board. As Copaescu says, "I was attracted to biotechnology, not making pa...

Romanian Student Leverages Burrill Competition to Accomplish Her Dream

...lyst with Pittsburgh Paint & Glass, she used all of her vacation time and most of her weekends traveling between Pittsburgh and Madison trying to make metagenomics into a real business. She just had to find a way to get the two inventors on board. As Copaescu says, "I was attracted to biotechnology, not making pa...

Romanian Student Leverages Burrill Competition to Accomplish Her Dream

...lyst with Pittsburgh Paint & Glass, she used all of her vacation time and most of her weekends traveling between Pittsburgh and Madison trying to make metagenomics into a real business. She just had to find a way to get the two inventors on board. As Copaescu says, "I was attracted to biotechnology, not making pa...