Racial

LSUHSC contributes to revealing targets to reduce racial disparity in prostate cancer deaths

New Orleans, LA The latest findings of the North Carolina-Louisiana Prostate Cancer Project reveal potential new targets for reducing racial disparities in prostate cancer survival and highlight the importance of the health care delivery system. The study reports differences in physician trust, ...

Sizable Health Disparities Evident in Every State Between Women of Different Racial and Ethnic Groups

NEW STATE-LEVEL DATA SHOW DISPARITIES VARY WIDELY ACROSS STATES WASHINGTON, June 10 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- A decade after U.S. Surgeon General David Satcher called for the elimination of racial disparities in health, women of color in every state continue to fare worse than white women on...

Mental health problems more common in kids who feel racial discrimination

A new multicenter study involving UCLA and the RAND Corp. has found that perceived racial or ethnic discrimination is not an uncommon experience among fifth-grade students and that it may have a negative effect on their mental health. Study results show that 15 percent of children surveyed r...

Patient preferences play role in racial disparities in rheumatoid arthritis treatment

Racial disparities in the delivery of healthcare occur even among insured populations with access to care. This suggests that some of the differences in health care utilization among different racial groups may be due to patient preferences. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treatment decisions are freque...

Study quantifies racial disparities in cancer mortality rates between blacks and whites

African Americans have a shorter life expectancy than whites, and cancer plays a major role in this disparity. African Americans are more prone to get cancer; they tend to present at a later, deadlier stage; and they have poorer survival rates after diagnosis. But to what extent are each of ...

Kidney Care Partners Raises Alarm on Racial Disparities in Kidney Disease; Joins With National Minority Quality Forum to Educate Public, Congress During National Kidney Month

- Patient Advocates and Broader Kidney Care Community,in partnership with the Forum, Unveil Disease "Hot Spots" - WASHINGTON, March 3 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Kidney Care Partners (KCP) - an alliance of patient advocates, dialysis professionals, care providers and manufacturers w...

Study examines racial disparities in survival among patients diagnosed with lung cancer

Disparities in survival among black patients diagnosed with early-stage lung cancer are not seen when patients are recommended appropriate treatment, according to a report in the January issue of Archives of Surgery , one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Lung cancer causes more deaths in the Uni...

Eligibility criteria contribute to racial disparities in hospice use

ATLANTA, Ga. -- A new study finds that hospice servicescare that is provided by physicians, visiting nurses, chaplains, home health aides, social workers and counselorshave restrictions that reduce usage by many patients who are most in-need, particularly African Americans. The research, published...

Colorectal Cancer Racial Gap Still Growing

Blacks 45 percent more likely to die from the disease than whites, report says MONDAY, Dec. 15 (HealthDay News) -- Despite major progress reducing overall colorectal cancer incidence and death rates in the United States, black men and women are still 45 percent more likely than whites...

Study finds racial disparities increasing for cancers unrelated to smoking

ATLANTA November 6, 2008A new American Cancer Society study finds that recent progress in closing the gap in overall cancer mortality between African Americans and whites may be due primarily to smoking-related cancers, and that cancer mortality differences related to screening and treatment may s...

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Racial in Medical Technology

Karmanos Physician-Scientists Examine Racial Disparities in Patients with Gynecologic Cancer

DETROIT, April 16, 2007 /PRNewswire/ -- Karmanos Cancer Institute physician-scientists today reported on two research studies investigating racial disparities in patients with gynecologic cancer at the American Association of Cancer Research annual meeting in Los Angeles, CA. Caucasian patients ...

Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine Herald New Agreement To Continue Forty-Plus Year Historic Relationship

...e is concentrating its efforts include developmental brain research, neuroscience, cardiac disease, and initiatives to reduce and eliminate ethnic and racial health disparities. Through its extensive affiliation network involving five hospital centers in the Bronx, Manhattan and Long Island - which includes...

Why Do African-Americans Fare Worse With Cancer? Access and Economics Are Only Part of the Story

... Group and director of the University of California-Irvine's Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center. The urgency of addressing the reasons for racial disparities in outcomes - both sociological and biological - is amplified by another recent study in the Journal of Clinical Oncology . It predicts ...

Cardium Announces Completion of Patient Recruitment in Phase 2b Clinical Trial of Excellarate(TM) for the Potential Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers

...as approximately 60 (range 31 - 86). Approximately three quarters of the patients were men and one quarter were women; and they represented a range of racial and ethnic backgrounds. All patients in the MATRIX study also underwent an initial two-week pre-treatment with standard of care therapy in order ...

Freezing Prostate Cancer Does a Man's Body Good

...tates, with nearly 30,000 annual deaths. African American men have higher incidence and at least double the mortality rates compared with men of other racial and ethnic groups. Historically, prostate cancer has been considered an older man's disease; however the incidence is increasing in men in their 40s a...

Overweight Siblings of Children With Type 2 Diabetes Likely to Have Abnormal Blood Sugar Levels

... children: 20 obese subjects with a sibling who had type 2 diabetes and a control group of 42 obese children. The groups were similar for age, gender, racial distribution (predominantly African American), pubertal status and body mass index over 95th percentile. The researchers found that overweig...

First Town Hall Meeting on Inequities in Clinical Trials to Take Place at the Harlem Hospital Center on October 20

...at the vast majority of Americans -- and especially women, older people and racial and ethnic minorities -- are either under-represented or completely exclude...ncer Council (ICC), working to eliminate the unequal burden of cancer among racial and ethnic minorities and medically underserved populations. Coming at a ...

Sangamo BioSciences Initiates Phase 2 Clinical Trial of Treatment for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

... and public and patient education about the disease. 3,000 to 5,000 new cases of the disease are diagnosed every year. Men and women of all ethnic and racial groups are equally affected, usually between the ages of 40 and 70. The disease attacks the motor nerves, nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord tha...

Drug Combo Could Lower Diabetes Complications and Costs

...oth the mothers and their unborn children. The increased prevalence of pre-existing diabetes among pregnant women exists across all age groups and racial and ethnic backgrounds. Because women are developing diabetes at younger ages, the number of women affected during their early, reproductive years has...

Karmanos Cancer Institute Research Supports Role of Inflammation to Determine Lung Cancer Risk, Particularly in African-American Women

...o associated with an increased risk of lung cancer among African-American women but a decreased risk among Caucasian women. "These results suggest racial differences in the relationship between cytokine SNPs and risk of lung cancer, but larger studies need to be conducted in diverse populations to confi...

Racial in Medical Dictionary

Lichen planus

...hen planus is characterized by shiny, flat ... Lichen planus is a relatively common skin disease that comes in episodes lasting ... All racial groups seem susceptible to lichen planus . ... A patient information handout on lichen planus , written by the author of this ... Lichen ...

Exacerbate

...terness of; aggravate: a speech that exacerbated racial exacerbate . Definition from Wiktionary, a fr..... that specialty cardiac hospitals exacerbate racial disparities in cardiovascular ... patients, specialty hospitals may exacerbate existing racial disparities and ... Exacerbate Quotations .....

Racial in Biological News

Health benefits of physical activity more pronounced in women

... that these novel differences may arise from hormonal differences between the sexes, especially considering the extra effects seen post-menopause. The racial differences observed may stem from genetic variations that require further exploration. The authors do also note that their exercise data was asse...

Genetic factors implicated in survival gap for breast, ovarian or prostate cancer

...iversity Medical Center oncologist whose research is dedicated to examining racial and ethnic disparities in cancer outcome and in cancer survivorship, was th...ase for breast, ovarian, and prostate cancers." "The need to address the racial disparities in cancer survival outcomes both sociological and biological ...

UTSA infectious disease researchers advancing vaccine against Valley fever

...fections among outdoor workers when compared to the general population. In addition, people with compromised T-cell immunity, the elderly and certain racial groups, such as African-Americans and Filipinos who live in the Southwestern United States, have an increased incidence of the infection's symptoms, c...

'Stroke Belt' deaths tied to non-traditional risk factors

...versity of Vermont underscores that geographic and racial differences are not the sole reasons behind the So... The data is from UAB's Reasons for Geographic and racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study, which has e...n to stroke screening. "We found geographic and racial differences are useful in predicting stroke risk, ...

American Association for Cancer Research hosts Science of Health Care Disparities Meeting

...MEETING HIGHLIGHTS BREAKTHROUGH RESEARCH IN UNDERSTANDING GENETIC AND SOCIOECONOMIC DIFFERENCES CAREFREE, AZ FEBRUARY 3-6, 2009 What: Although racial and ethnic differences in treatment and outcomes among cancer patients are well known, little is understood about the underlying causes and what can b...

Could genetic research awaken racist attitudes?

...creating differences in human intelligence. These comments made international headlines and Watson later apologized. Caulfield knows that studying racial groups is important. For example, if a researcher is studying health disparities in the United States, they want to know why African Americans have po...

Hypertension disparity linked to environment

... National Health and Nutrition Examinations Survey (NHANES) to determine if racial disparities in hypertension persisted in communities where there is a minimal difference in social environments. The EHDIC study examines racial disparities among African Americans and non-Hispanic whites with the same m...

Racial disparities in cardiovascular health linked to birth weight, slavery

... new articles examine the theory of "fetal programming" and their effect on racial health disparities. The studies, published in American Journal of Human Bi...ey argue that social forces, rather than genes, may underlie the problem of racial inequity in heart attacks and strokes in the U.S. In a related editorial...

NIH selects Case Western Reserve University to participate in National Children's Study

...volunteers will be recruited throughout the United States, from rural, urban, and suburban areas, from all income and educational levels, and from all racial groups. The study will investigate factors influencing the development of such conditions as autism, cerebral palsy, learning disabilities, birth defe...

Highlights from the August 2008 Journal of the American Dietetic Association

...y were not aware of the recommendations. A diet rich in fruits and vegetables has been shown to lower risk for chronic illness. Compared with other racial groups, black men have higher incidence and mortality rates for many diet-related diseases, including high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, obesity an...

Racial in Biological Technology

Conference to Turn Scientists of Color into PA-Based Entrepreneurs Set for November

...e with daily," Dr. Johnson said. "Because minorities disproportionately represent these cases, we continue to encourage and promote greater ethnic and racial diversity of researchers and other health care professionals." This venture is more than a feel-good effort, said Pennsylvania Bio President Dennis ...

BioTime, Inc. and Embryome Sciences, Inc. Sign Agreement With International Stem Cell Corporation to Provide Unique Human Stem Cell Lines for Research Use

... can be a source of therapeutic cells that will not be immune rejected after transplantation into millions of individuals of differing sexes, ages and racial groups. These advancements offer the potential to create the first true "Stem Cell Bank" and address ethical issues by eliminating the need ...

Albert Einstein College of Medicine Receives $25-Million Gift to Support Stem Cell and Epigenomic Research and Clinical Skills Training

...e is concentrating its efforts include developmental brain research, neuroscience, cardiac disease, and initiatives to reduce and eliminate ethnic and racial health disparities. Through its extensive affiliation network involving five hospital centers in the Bronx, Manhattan and Long Island -- which include...

American Psychiatric Foundation Announces Recipients of 2008 Awards for Advancing Minority Mental Health

...ely recruiting staff and clinical leadership to reflect the ethnic and racial diversity of its population served; hiring parent advocates to breakdown cultural and racial barriers to treatment; and engaging in partnerships with other agencie...

Kaiser Permanente Study Finds Diabetes Doubling Before Motherhood

...ercent were Asian/Pacific Islanders and 10 percent were African-American. This study found significant jumps in pre-pregnancy diabetes in every age, racial and ethnic group: -- Diabetes increased fivefold among 13- to 19-year-olds giving birth -- Diabetes doubled among women 20- and 39-year-olds ...

One4One Campaign to Raise $1 Million to Improve Cervical Cancer Education and Resources

...een 35 and 55 years old. The unfortunate reality is that women from certain racial and ethnic backgrounds are disproportionately affected by cervical cancer. There is a greater risk, in part, because some women of certain racial and ethnic backgrounds are living in poverty and have an overall lack of ac...

Using Demographic Predictions, UW Prof Expounds Upon Trends in Tech

...y within the country and the problems the U.S. Census has when it tries to track race and ethnicity. The 2000 census allowed people to choose multiple racial categories to describe themselves, leading to 63 possible combinations and since Hispanic origin is a separate question on the survey, the census allo...

Symposium examines the effect of race on genetics and disease

...h he suggested NitroMed called BiDil an African-American drug more as a marketing ploy than a reflection of its increased effectiveness for the entire racial group. As Kahn pointed out, In NitroMeds SEC filings, they acknowledge there may be no separate meaning of race, and that they cant define African...

Are you ready to play the new talent management game?

...ing and motivating such diverse groups? How will you get them to work together productively? 3. Embracing (finally) workforce cultural, ethnic and racial diversity This is a huge challenge for corporations with Wonder-bread like leadership. Companies will need to find ways to increase diversity through...

Global branding is now a war

... only three battle plans: Plan One: Create a home-based security plan within your organization. Form a team of experts; seriously investigate the racial profiles of your corporate image, name brands, name identities and branding personalities of each and every product and service youre pushing in each ...

Racial in Biological Definition

Carolus Linnaeus

...ted. Europeans were white, gentle, and inventive. Linnaeus's races were clearly skewed in favour of Europeans. Over time, this classification led to a racial hierarchy, in which Europeans were at the top. Other accomplishments Linnaeus' original botanical garden may still be seen in Uppsala . H...

Charles Darwin

...eir race (which at the time was a very controversial position in scientific racial theory)—in many other ways he was a typical Victorian gentleman. His views on women, racial differences, and social classes were reflective of his position in life (he...

Down syndrome

... as any other human being. The abuse and forcible institutionalization of people with Down syndrome was closely linked to early twentieth-century racial and eugenic theory, culminating in the murder of many people with Down syndrome and other disabilities by the Nazi government in Germany in the...

Eugenics

...nment of Nazi Germany as a justification for its racial policies caused the philosophy to become almost un...aits, especially those that best meet an ideal of racial purity ("positive" eugenics), as well as eliminat...series of programs which ran under the banner of " racial hygiene ." Among other acts, the Nazis performed e...

Francis Galton

...cation system that survives to this day. He also estimated the probability of two persons having the same fingerprint and studied the heritability and racial differences in fingerprints. Galton invented the Quincunx , also known as the bean machine as a tool for demonstrating the law of error and the...

Blood type

...ince the AB blood type requires the presence of both A and B antigens, the AB blood type is the rarest of the ABO blood types. There are known racial and geographic distributions of the ABO blood types [1] . The precise reason why people are born with antibodies against an antigen they have never...

Sociobiology

... article "Zoological Subspecies in Man" ( Mankind Quarterly , 1960 ) that argued that " racism " actually exists in most mammalian species, because racial groups within mammalian species (such as moose , rats , and reindeer ) tend to compete for space and fight rather than mate and form offspring. He...

Racial in Biological Dictionary

Segregation

... racial segregation is the separation of different racial groups in daily life, such as eating in a restaura...ol, going to the movies, or in the rental or... racial segregation in the United States, as a general t...

Integration

...endor iWay Software. ... Planning, ERP Adapters, ERP Systems, ERP Integration ) ... Information about integration in the free online English ... racial integration integrazione razziale. How to thank TFD for its existence? ... Data integration server software from Adeptia integrates database ...

Erythrocyte

... undergoes changes in its plasma membrane, making it ... Haemoglobin concentration and erythrocyte sedimentation rate in primary care ... A racial difference in erythrocyte sedimentation" ... The search textbox has an autosuggest feature. ... erythrocyte (eh-RITH-roh-site) A cell ...