Polio

Eliminating polio requires global, coordinated effort -- Health Affairs article highlights risks, rewards of eradication

Bethesda, MD -- Eliminating polio everywhere will require global cooperation on several fronts, including lowering the cost for poor countries to vaccinate with inactivated polio vaccine (IPV), says a leading global health researcher in the July/August Health Affairs thematic issue on global hea...

Oscar Nominated Films Raise Polio Awareness

The Final Inch and Slumdog Millionaire show the challenges facing the polio eradication initiative EVANSTON, Ill., Feb. 12 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Astute Oscar-watchers are getting a short course in polio eradication this year, thanks to two nominated films that together...

Global Health Community Commits Over $630 Million in Aggressive Push for Polio Eradication

Rotary International, Gates Foundation, United Kingdom, and Germany pledge critically needed funds and urge donor and endemic country governments to help end crippling childhood disease SAN DIEGO, Jan. 21 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Rotary International, the Bill & Melinda Ga...

Rotary Marks Progress in Drive to Eradicate Polio

Despite economic challenges, donations exceed expectations BIRMINGHAM, England, June 23 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- In the final push to rid the world of a crippling and potentially fatal disease, Rotary International today announced that it has raised US$90.7 million toward its US$200 Million...

Rotary International and Gates Foundation Together Commit $200 Million to Eradicate Polio

EVANSTON, Ill., Nov. 26 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Rotary International today announced a partnership with the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation that will inject a much-needed US$200 million into the global campaign to eradicate polio, a crippling and sometimes fatal disease that still pa...

Now a Polio Scare for Air Travellers

A 22-year-old student from Pakistan has been diagnosed with the first case of polio in Australia in 20 years and remains quarantined in a Melbourne hospital . He is a student student living in Melbourne, said the Australian government's Chief Medical Officer John Horvath. The young man had flo...

Afghanistan Hopes to Eradicate Polio in Two Years

Afghanistan has set itself a target to eradicate the deadly poliomyelitis virus within two years with the support of the Organization of Islamic Conference (OIC) member states, Afghan Health Minister Muhammed Amin Fatimi said here Friday. About 7.4 million children in Afghanistan needed to ...

India Records Substantial Decline in Polio Cases

New Delhi, India has made substantial progress in curbing the spread of polio with just 82 cases reported in the first half of this year compared to 676 last year, says WHO. Of the 82 polio cases till June 25, over 50 cases were from Uttar Pradesh and 17 from Bihar, it says. 'The...

Chhattisgarh to Launch Polio Campaign for Laborers Kids

The Chhattisgarh government will launch a three-day polio immunization drive from May 20 with a special focus on the children of laborers to help the state get rid of polio disease completely. "In a bid to make Chhattisgarh polio disease free, the government will immunize kids across the s...

Health Ministers Meeting on Polio Eradication Today

Union Health and Family Welfare Minister Anbumani Ramadoss will preside over a meeting of ten State health ministers today, which will review the polio eradication process. The meeting has been convened in the wake of reports that the incidence of polio has exacerbated in the last two yea...

More>>

Polio in Medical Technology

Why Is Polio Spreading in Pakistan?

LEWISVILLE, Texas, March 8, 2007--The World Health Organization has released new figures that show that polio cases are rising in Pakistan. So is this another instance where, as leftist groups constantly claim, the pharmaceutical industry is denying important vaccines to poor populations? Um, ...

Two New Studies in the New England Journal of Medicine Show Malaria Vaccine Candidate Advancing in Africa

...ts simultaneously receiving either RTS,S/AS02 and DTP w/Hib as well as oral polio vaccine; or a hepatitis B vaccine and DTP w/Hib as well as oral polio vaccine. Additionally, the study reported 65 percent reduction agai...

ViroDefense Inc Announces Selection of Poliovirus Antiviral Preclinical Candidate

... for development of a specific compound series for polio indications. The license was provided in exchange ...ough Research Institute. Background The Global polio Eradication Initiative, launched by the World Heal... its goal and expects to certify the world free of polio in the near future. Protecting the estimated $7 bi...

Costs of Eradicating Poliomyelitis Now Are Much Lower Than Trying to Control It Later

...cted areas of the world." Professor Kimberly M Thompson, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA. T) +1 617 432 4285 Dr Bruce Aylward, Global polio Eradication Initiative, World Health Organisation, Switzerland. T) +41 79 217 3438 Comment Professor Paul Fine, London School of Hygiene and Tropica...

Polio in Medical Dictionary

Polio

Poliomyelitis, often called polio or infantile paralysis, is an acute viral infectious disease spread from person to person, primarily via the fecal-oral route. The term derives from the Greek poliós (πολιός), meaning "grey",... Identify Polio Symptoms and learn about preve...

Vaccine

... Information about the polio vaccine from the American Academy of Family Physicians. ... familydoctor.org Home > Healthy Living > Vaccine Shortages. Advanced Search ......

Polio Vaccines

... Two polio vaccines are used throughout the world to combat poliomyelitis (or polio ). The first was developed by Jonas Salk and fi...April 12, 1955, it consists of an injected... polio vaccine info for parents, public, and healthcar...

Poliomyelitis

... Poliomyelitis , often called polio or infantile paralysis, is an acute viral inf...Diagnosis Treatment Prognosis Prevention Resources polio Definition Poliomyelitis , also called polio or Poliomyelitis . Poliomyelitis (polio) i...

Polio immunization

...nePlace.com offers detailed information regarding polio , including symptoms, vaccinations, and shots. ...... Immunization Program. What would happen ... polio immunization protects against poliomyelitis, a ...allergic reaction or other symptoms develop after polio immunization ... History: A 1916 ...

Infantile Paralysis

... Poliomyelitis, often called polio or infantile paralysis , is an acute viral infectious disease spread from person to person, primarily via the fecal-oral route. The term deriv...

Cold intolerance

...tail may include: ... Cold intolerance is a major problem for many polio survivors. ... experts tell us about why we have the difficulty of cold ...ncern, and treatment. Cold intolerance is a major problem for many polio survivors. ... 0165 - Cold Intolerance .doc. Page 2. What can we do to ...

Polio in Biological News

Billions of dollars saved in US by polio vaccination

A new study by researchers at the Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) finds that polio vaccination in the United States has resulted in a net savings of over $180 billion, even without including the large, intangible benefits associated with avoided fear and suffering. This first study to retros...

Survivors of childhood polio do well decades later as they age

Mayo Clinic researchers have found that years after experiencing childhood polio, most survivors do not experience declines greater than expected in their elderly counterparts, but rather experience only modest increased weakness which may be commensurate with normal aging. "Other researchers ha...

New Vaccine To Be Used For First Time In Polio Outbreak Response

Eighteen new cases of polio have today been announced in Yemen, bringing the reported total number associated with an outbreak in the country to 22. Yemen had been polio-free since disease surveillance began in 1996 - a genetic investigation is ongoing to determine the precise origin of the outbrea...

UN pours polio vaccine into Yemen amid outbreak

As Yemen geared up for an end-of-month nationwide campaign to immunize all children under 5 against a fast-moving paralytic poliovirus outbreak, the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) said it was shipping in 6 million doses of polio vaccine. In addition, 10 experts from the World Health Org...

March of Dimes awards $250,000 prize to scientists unraveling the causes of muscular dystrophy

...rth defects. The March of Dimes Foundation created the Prize as a tribute to Dr. Jonas Salk, who received Foundation support for his work to create a polio vaccine. Also on May 3, Dr. Campbell and Dr. Kunkel will deliver the Fourteenth Annual March of Dimes Prize Lectures at the Baltimore Convention C...

Catching the common cold virus genome

...y Department and lead author on the study, the rhinovirus is similar to the polio virus, whose vaccine was announced in 1955. But while the polio virus has just three subspecies, the rhinovirus has more than 100 subspecie...

CWRU School of Medicine has evidence vaccine against malaria will reduce disease

...rederick C. Robbins, M.D., Dean of the School of Medicine from 1966 to 1980, and Nobel Laureate for discovering methods that led to development of the polio vaccine. Malaria, deemed one of the worlds big three diseases, along with tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS, kills one million people every year. There are...

'Protecting virus' offers instant flu protection and converts flu infections into their own vaccines

... produce antibodies that attach to the surface of the virus and start the process of killing it. This works well for many diseases, such as smallpox, polio and measles, but is much less effective with influenza, as the coat of the flu virus is continually changing. Vaccination against one strain of flu, ...

Research holds promise for herpes vaccine

...removed, creating an "attenuated," or weakened virus. The rest of the herpes simplex virus' genetic code would remain intact. Measles, mumps, rubella, polio and yellow fever vaccines are all made from attenuated viruses. Research in recent decades has focused on subunit vaccines, which are made from on...

Mayo Clinic study suggests that a central nervous system viral infection can lead to memory deficits

...her viruses in this family include those that cause foot-and-mouth disease, polio and hepatitis A. Researchers were intrigued by the possibility of a link be...ross into the brain and cause a variety of brain injuries. For example, the polio virus can cause paralysis. It can injure the spinal cord and different part...

Polio in Biological Technology

Russia Chooses Inactivated Polio Vaccine from Sanofi Pasteur for Primary Immunization of all Infants

Sanofi Pasteur and Chumakov Institute Russian Academy Medical Sciences Providers of Inactivated Polio Vaccine (IPV) IMOVAX PolioTM for Russia National "Project Health" PARIS, November 12 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Sanofi Pasteur, the vaccines division of sanofi-aventis...

Sanofi-aventis Announces Second Quarter 2009 Results

...f Pentacel ((R)) (the first 5-in-1 pediatric combination vaccine licensed in the United States in June 2008 against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio and Haemophilus influenzae type b) reached euro 83 million for the quarter. Net sales of seasonal influenza vaccines rose by 3.3% to euro 32 ...

GeoVax Signs HIV/AIDS Vaccine Proposal With Health and Hospital System of Cook County, Illinois

...e would cost a fraction of the cost of current treatments and, to date, has not elicited serious adverse side effects. Like commonly used vaccines for polio and measles, if the population was vaccinated with an effective vaccine, over time, the disease could be expected to decrease in prevalence to a point...

Opening Dedication of the New John G. Rangos Sr. Research Center at the New Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC Campus in Lawrenceville

...hrough cutting-edge research. Children's Hospital's research heritage includes contributions to medical science dating back to Jonas Salk's historic polio vaccine. "Dr. Perlmutter has transformed the research program at Children's Hospital into one of the fastest growing pediatric research programs in ...

Assay Designs(TM), Inc. and the Spinal Muscular Atrophy Foundation Announce Collaboration To Accelerate the Discovery of New Therapeutics for Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA)

...kness and atrophy. It is estimated that approximately 1 in 6,000 to 1 in 10,000 infants are born annually worldwide with SMA. SMA is often compared to polio because the same spinal cord cells are attacked in each disease. Over time, patients afflicted by this disease continue to lose muscle control and str...

CDC Immunization Advisory Committee Recommends Two New Pediatric Vaccines from GlaxoSmithKline

...ccination of children to protect against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis and polio diseases -- KINRIX was approved by the FDA on June 24, 2008 to offer prot...r Pertussis Adsorbed] to protect against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis and polio diseases. Health experts recommend combination vaccines to reduce the num...

March of Dimes Awards $250,000 Prize to Leaders in Understanding Embryonic Development

...irth defects. The March of Dimes Foundation created the Prize as a tribute to Dr. Jonas Salk, who received Foundation support for his work to create a polio vaccine. Also on May 5, Dr. Beachy and Dr. Tabin will deliver the Thirteenth Annual March of Dimes Prize Lectures at the Hawaii Convention Center ...

Combination vaccine protects monkeys from ebola and Marburg viruses

...tionally vaccines against viral diseases have consisted of whole viruses, either the one that causes the disease in a weakened or dead state (like the polio vaccine) or a genetically similar virus that does not usually cause disease but elicits a protective immune response. The problem with this approach...

Kingfisher Healthcare Launches Breakthrough Product in Europe

...st clinical trial showed excellent results in post polio patients, and KFH has decided to support further research into the puzzling deterioration that many polio patients experience later in life. Dr Snyman indic...ce the creation of an annual Marianne Liefers Post polio Research Award, to the value of CAD$5.000. An inde...

Patent ruling doesn't tarnish Wisconsin's stem cell leadership

... his name and that virtually eradicated one of this nation's most devastating diseases, was asked about patenting his discovery. He said, "Who owns my polio vaccine? The people! Could you patent the sun?" Salk stood on the shoulders of scientists before him, just as Thomson stood on the shoulders of oth...

Polio in Biological Definition

Louis Pasteur

...'s method of immunization was effective and was employed by many other physicians, eventually leading to the eradication of the diseases typhus and polio as threats. Pasteurization led to the elimination of contaminated milk and other drinks as sources of disease. In fact, Pasteur inaugurated the moder...

RNA virus

...nyaviridae Flaviviridae : Yellow fever - Hepatitis C&G Orthomyxoviridae : Influenza Paramyxoviridae : Mumps Picornaviridae : polio Reoviridae Retroviridae : Human Immunodeficiency Virus Rhabdoviridae : Rabies - Vesicular stomatitis virus Togaviridae Filovir...