Neuroscientists

CSHL neuroscientists propose project to comprehensively map mammalian brain circuits

Cold Spring Harbor, NY -- Thirty-seven scientists from Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (CSHL) and 20 other major research institutions in the U.S. and Europe have issued a major challenge to the neuroscience community. At long last, the time has come, they argue in a just-published paper, to assemb...

CSHL neuroscientists glimpse how the brain decides what to believe

It has probably happened to everyone at one time or another. You're driving to a restaurant for the very first time. At a crossroads, you make a turn. You drive for several minutes, and then several minutes more. Nothing in sight. The disturbing thought creeps into your mind: "I should be there by...

QBI neuroscientists make Alzheimer's disease advance

Queensland Brain Institute (QBI) neuroscientists at UQ have discovered a new way to reduce neuronal loss in the brain of a person with Alzheimer's disease. Memory loss in people with Alzheimer's disease can be attributed to several factors. These include a build-up of the neuro-toxin Amylo...

Jefferson neuroscientists find early lead exposure impedes recovery from brain injury

(PHILADELPHIA) Exposure to lead can hinder the brains ability to recover from injury, a recent study in laboratory animals shows. The results have implications for the effects of environmental lead exposure on brain injuries such as stroke, say researchers at Jefferson Medical College, who led the...

Jefferson neuroscientists show anti-inflammation molecule helps fight MS-like disease

(PHILADELPHIA) An immune system messenger molecule that normally helps quiet inflammation could be an effective tool against multiple sclerosis (MS). Neurology researchers led by Abdolmohamad Rostami, M.D., Ph.D., professor and chair of the Department of Neurology at Jefferson Medical College of T...

Hard to Treat Diseases, Inc. (HTDS) Experiments with Hyperbaric Oxygenation (HBO) Traumatic Brain Injury

...ted numerous scientists and medical doctors, and for close to 4 hours discussion on this topic continued. Each year SfN provides the premier venue for neuroscientists to share research findings. By attending lectures, symposia, and workshops, meeting attendees experience the most exciting and cutting-edge research t...

Robotics insights through flies' eyes

...s one of the best understood circuits in the nervous system." Yet these efforts don't end with the purely fundamental research. The discoveries of the neuroscientists in Martinsried are also particularly interesting to the engineers associated with the academic chair for guidance and control at the Technischen Unive...

Can brain scans read your mind?

...ies, truths or deep desires. New research by neuroscientists at UCLA and Rutgers University provides evidence t... Poldrack's study is one of the first to show that neuroscientists can make these kinds of predictions on new people,...eir previous purchases. Nearly 10 years ago, neuroscientists showed that if they take brain images with fMRI wh...

Children with autism need to be taught in smaller groups, pilot study confirms

...Today, at the annual meeting of the International Multisensory Research Forum (June 29th July 2nd) being held at The City College of New York (CCNY), neuroscientists announced conclusive evidence to verify this fact. Speaking at the conference, Dr. John J. Foxe, Professor of Neuroscience at CCNY said: "Sensory i...

'Curve ball' wins international illusion contest

...ment of a spinning disk. The illusion is available at www.illusioncontest.neuralcorrelate.com . The popular illusion contest is led by two visual neuroscientists at Barrow Neurological Institute at St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center in Phoenix. Dr. Susana Martinez-Conde and Dr. Stephen Macknik launched t...

Neuroscientists in Medical Technology

Brain Training Improves Memory and Attention and the Effects Last

...ains of the lecture group were significantly smaller and not clinically significant. The Brain Fitness Program was developed by a global team of neuroscientists from Posit Science, and consists of six exercises. The product is based on the science of brain plasticity - the brain's ability to form new pathways ...

Sosei and NeuroSolutions Present Further Data on NSL-043/SD118 at the Society for Neuroscience 38th Annual Meeting

...08, the Society for Neuroscience's 38th annual meeting, is scheduled for Nov. 15 to 19 in Washington, DC. Each year SfN provides the premier venue for neuroscientists to share research findings. SfN's annual meeting draws diverse attendees from all over the world. About NeuroDiscovery NeuroDiscovery ...

Novel Photoconductive Life Science Research Innovation Enables Rapid, Reproducible, and Non-Invasive Cellular Excitation

...ve Stimulation Device (PSD) stimulates excitable cells in a precise and controllable fashion. Neurosilicon is comprised of a multidisciplinary team of neuroscientists and engineers. Together this team has spent three years developing, testing, and optimizing their novel photoconductive stimulation technology, signif...

Neuroscientists in Medical Dictionary

Neuron

...e Medicine Authoritative reference on NEURON the software program used by neuroscientists to create models... A comprehensive theory and description of the neura...g system in cooperation ... A one day meeting bringing together leading neuroscientists to present developments related to the cell biology of the neuron . ...

Neuroscientists in Biological News

Advertisers, neuroscientists trace source of emotions in brain

GAINESVILLE, Fla. First came direct marketing, then focus groups. Now, advertisers, with the help of neuroscientists, are closing in on the holy grail: mind reading. At least, thats what is suggested in a paper published today in the journal Human Brain Mapping authored by a group of professor...

Bipolar disorder genes, pathways identified by Indiana University neuroscientists

INDIANAPOLIS Neuroscientists at the Indiana University School of Medicine have created the first comprehensive map of genes likely to be involved in bipolar disorder, according to research published online Nov. 21 in the American Journal of Medical Genetics . The researchers combined data fro...

Brain difference in psychopaths identified

...amme of research into the biological basis of criminal psychopathy. It highlights that exciting developments in brain imaging such as DT-MRI now offer neuroscientists the potential to move towards a more coherent understanding of the possible brain networks that underlie psychopathy, and potentially towards treatmen...

Building memories with actin

...'t seem to forget those ABBA lyrics you heard in seventh grade but can't remember Lincoln's Gettysburg address, the vagaries of LTP might be to blame. neuroscientists think that the process, in which a brain synapse becomes more potent after repeated stimulation, underlies the formation and stabilization of new memo...

Scholar unconvinced new lie-detection methods better than old ones

...glish and of kinesiology and community health believes polygraphy may have more in common with the new technologies than many scientists particularly neuroscientists would suggest. "They would argue that traditional polygraphy tests the autonomic nervous system. That's respiration, heart rate, pulse, electrical...

Protein linked to mental retardation controls synapse maturation, plasticity, CSHL team finds

... Cold Spring Harbor, NY -- A team of neuroscientists at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (CSHL) has demonstrated the mechanism by which a signaling protein found throughout the brain controls the maturation...

Caltech scientists reveal how neuronal activity is timed in brain's memory-making circuits

...'t know yet." What we do know is that, by showing that theta oscillations travel across the hippocampus, the Caltech team will likely change the way neuroscientists think about how the hippocampus works. ...

Neuroscientists discover long-term potentiation in the olfactory bulb

...nection that changed following experience. It was a rarely-studied brain projection from the cortex back to the olfactory bulb" said Strowbridge. neuroscientists commonly believe that the way the brain processes information is similar to climbing a pyramidstarting from the bottom and working up to the top. All ...

MIT: How you feel the world impacts how you see it

...fall illusion, if you stare at the downward motion of a waterfall for some period of time, stationary objects like rocks appear to drift upward. MIT neuroscientists have found that this phenomenon, called motion aftereffect, occurs not only in our visual perception but also in our tactile perception, and that thes...

Mollusks taste memories to build shells

...ng the history of the mollusk's 'thoughts' and extrapolating to the next layer, just like our brains project into the future." The studies may help neuroscientists understand how neural networks work in the brain and throughout the body, where neural nets cover our skin and all internal organs. The researchers...

Neuroscientists in Biological Technology

Babies Learn Music While Sleeping

... partially solved by an EU-funded research project, EmCAP , which brought together what many would consider an unlikely consortium, comprising both neuroscientists and music technologists. What project coordinator Susan Denham describes as "blue-sky thinking" on the part of her and her colleagues wh...

The human brain minimizes energy expenditure and integrates gravity in to the action plan

... prepares neural commands sent to the target muscles to minimize energy expenditure, according to a study published in PLoS Computational Biology by neuroscientists and mathematicians from the INSERM and ENSTA. How the human brain organizes and controls our actions is a crucial question in life sciences. In re...

Yale Keck Microarray Center Becomes a GeneGo Center of Excellence

...hich together form a Consortium that provide gene expression and genotyping services at significantly reduced costs to approximately 10,000 NIH-funded neuroscientists from 15 branches of NIH that are part of the NIH-Neuroscience Blueprint. It is anticipated that MetaCore will be used at Yale to study basic and tra...

Scientists create colorful 'brainbow' images of the nervous system

...CAMBRIDGE, Mass. -- By activating multiple fluorescent proteins in neurons, neuroscientists at Harvard University are imaging the brain and nervous system as never bef...ain Science in Harvard's Faculty of Arts and Sciences. "There are few tools neuroscientists can use to tease out the wiring diagram of the nervous system; Brainbow sho...

The Parkinson's Disease Foundation Commemorates its 50th Anniversary with Special Scientific Symposium on Parkinson's Disease

...d gene therapy. "This is going to be a comprehensive review of where we have been and where we are going in Parkinson's research, presented by premier neuroscientists in the field," said Dr. Fahn. The Clinical Advances in Quality of Life Program Committee is led by Lucien Cte, M.D., Professor of Neurology at Colum...

UW offers new program in neuroscience and public policy

...the need for a graduate program that would prepare neuroscientists not only to carry out fundamental research but als...nd, and society and to enhance communication among neuroscientists and policymakers. "When neuroscientists simply dictate to society, they don't get very far...

Stem cells may provide answer to blood-brain barrier

...s very early in development. Although the blood-brain barrier protects the brain from chemicals and other harmful agents, it also has frustrated neuroscientists and drug companies because it restricts the administration of drugs. As Shusta explained, the blood-brain barrier "dictates traffic in and out of t...

Neuroscientists in Biological Definition

Long-term potentiation

... memories were created in the absence of new cell growth. Among the first neuroscientists to suggest that learning was not the product of new cell growth was the Sp...ed. These theories about memory formation were unfortunately foresighted. neuroscientists were simply not yet equipped with the neurophysiological techniques necessa...