Herpesvirus

Cell death from cytomegalovirus may bring new life to treatment of retinal disease

...macula, or central part of the retina responsible for highest visual acuity. Fortunately, despite the fact that most people are infected with this herpesvirus family member that can be found in saliva, blood and semen, it's most typically latent. Cytomegalovirus retinitis' last big resurrection came with ...

Study Ties Herpes Virus to Emerging Form of Diabetes

...the June 18 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association , noted a possible tie between the presence of antibodies for the virus human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) and ketosis-prone type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM-2). Ketosis occurs when ketone bodies, byproducts of fat metabolism, build up in body tissue...

Newly discovered virus linked to deadly skin cancer

... the second tumor-associated virus discovered by Drs. Moore and Chang, a husband-and-wife research team who also discovered Kaposis sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) in 1993. KSHV, which causes Kaposis sarcoma, is the most common malignancy in AIDS patients and the most common cancer in Africa. To find KSHV,...

Conference on Elephant Tuberculosis Research Establishes Action Plan at International Symposium on Elephant Conservation

...osium with an update on the development of an ELISA test to determine which elephants have been exposed to the virus and the recent discovery of a new herpesvirus that is related to but genetically distinct from previously identified EEHV types. The Workshop has also pursued other key projects, such as the estab...

DNA damage response confers a barrier for viral tumorigenesis

... Kaposis sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV) is a human tumor virus and an etiological agent for Kaposis sarcoma (KS). KSHV infection is endemic in sub-Saharan Africa where KS is nowadays ...

Kaposi Sarcoma Arise from Multiple Cells

... from 98 Kaposi sarcoma patients were analyzed using molecular diagnostic techniques to compare the viral DNA of the tumors, which often contain human herpesvirus 8. The researchers found evidence that nearly 80% of the tumors arose independently from multiple cells. They concluded that few Kaposi sarcoma...

A Novel Treatment for KSHV-infected Lymphomas

... Kaposi’s sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV) is a human tumor virus which causes Kaposi’s sarcoma and primary// effusion lymphoma (PEL). PELs are aggressive lymphomas with reported m...

Virus Causing Kaposi's Sarcoma Discovered

... Virus causing Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV) and certain forms of lymphoma has been disc...molecule involved in infection by Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV), the virus that causes Kaposi's sarcoma and...g the mechanisms of cell entry of Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus is a landmark achievement in and of itself," says ...

Oral Sex may carry AIDS related Cancer Virus

... the spread of the cancer-causing virus, called Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV). According to Dr. Dennis H. Osmond, lead author,that the data s...sexual behavior and his risk of KSHV infection. KSHV, also known as human herpesvirus 8, is believed to be necessary for Kaposi's sarcoma to develop. In most hea...

Herpesvirus in Medical Technology

Pennsylvania Agriculture Department Issues Quarantine for Allegheny County Horse Stable

... Three of Four Sampled Horses Test Positive for Equine herpesvirus HARRISBURG, Pa., July 28 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Horses at Rol...oday. There is no threat to human health from EHV-1. "Equine herpesvirus causes upper respiratory infection and can cause severe neurological diseas...

AlphaVax Announces Initial Analysis of Data From CMV Phase 1 Clinical Trial

...there is no further replication of the virus-like particles after the expression of the CMV proteins in the vaccine recipients. About CMV CMV is a herpesvirus that is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in congenitally infected infants and hematopoietic stem cell (HSCT) and solid organ transplant (SOT) ...

Vical Receives NIH Grant for an Immunotherapeutic Herpes DNA Vaccine; Herpes Experts at University of Washington and University of Texas to Conduct Preclinical Development

...a Phase I STTR grant from the NIAID, which partially funded Vical's initial development of the HSV-2 vaccine. About HSV-2 HSV-2 is a member of the herpesvirus family, and is the leading cause of genital herpes worldwide. In the United States, HSV-2 infects some 1.6 million people per year, with approximately...

Herpesvirus in Medical Products

Kaposi Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus/Human Herpesvirus 8

Description: ARUP Laboratories is a national reference laboratory and a worldwide leader in innovative laboratory research and development. ARUP offers an extensive test menu of highly complex and unique medical tests in clinical and anatomic pathology. Owned by the University of Utah, ARUP Laboratories' client...
Company:ARUP Laboratories

Human Herpesvirus 8, Tissue

Description: ARUP Laboratories is a national reference laboratory and a worldwide leader in innovative laboratory research and development. ARUP offers an extensive test menu of highly complex and unique medical tests in clinical and anatomic pathology. Owned by the University of Utah, ARUP Laboratories' client...
Company:ARUP Laboratories

Herpesvirus in Medical Dictionary

Herpesvirus

Bovine herpesvirus 5 causes encephalitis in cattle. Caprine herpesvirus 1 causes conjunctivitis and ... Equine herpesvirus 4 causes rhinopneumonitis in horses. ... Overview article about Herpes simplex virus and the symptoms it causes. ... Topics in herpesvirus genomics an...

Herpes zoster

..... Most patients with herpes zoster ophthalmicus present with a periorbital ... Herpes zoster is a common infection caused by the human herpesvirus 3, the same ... Shingles ( herpes zoster ). Authoritative facts about the skin from the New Zealand Dermatological Society. ... It is correct...

Gingivostomatitis

... hundreds of other health-related topics at LIVESTRONG.COM, the definitive daily health, fitness, and lifestyle... Overview: Members of the human herpesvirus (HHV) and human papillomavirus (HPV) families are the most common causes of ... herpetic gingivostomatitis usually ... Introduction to Gingi...

Epstein-barr Virus

... The Epstein - Barr Virus (EBV), also called Human herpesvirus 4 (HHV-4), is a virus of the herpes family and is one of the most comm...tein - Barr virus . Overview: Epstein - Barr virus (EBV), or human herpesvirus 4, is a ... Infection with Epstein - Barr virus in younger children is...

Cytomegalovirus

...of the Herpesviruses group: in humans it is commonly known as HCMV or Human herpesvirus 5 (HHV-5). CMV belongs to the Betaherpesvirinae subfamily of Herpesviridae,...at infects most people worldwide. ... Cytomegalovirus is a member of the herpesvirus family. ... Most healthy people who have a cytomegalovirus infectio...

B virus

... not found in the blood. Fatal Cercopithecine herpesvirus 1 ( B virus ) infection following a mucocutaneous ... prevention of herpesvirus simiae ( B virus ) infection in monkey handler... infection in humans were described through ... herpesvirus simiae ( B virus ) is a member of the herpes g...

Herpesvirus in Biological News

Landmark discovery of a Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus receptor

Researchers at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease (NIAID), a component of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), have identified a critical human cell surface molecule involved in infection by Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV), the virus that causes Kaposi's sarcoma and ce...

Association of herpesvirus with lung disorder questioned

Contrary to the results of a recent U.S. study, investigators in Japan found no association between a herpesvirus infection and a potentially life-threatening form of high blood pressure, as reported in the March 1 issue of The Journal of Infectious Diseases, now available online. The researcher...

Research uncovers clues to virus-cancer link

... , Dirk Dittmer, Ph.D. associate professor of microbiology and immunology at UNC's School of Medicine, demonstrated that the Kaposi sarcoma associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is not only present in every tumor cell, but that the cells also transcribe microRNAs (miRNA) from the virus. This represents a collaborative e...

Herpes virus: To vaccinate or not to vaccinate

...o infection with bacterial pathogens. Although herpesvirus infections are generally considered undesirable an...ther infections: "We discovered that the effect of herpesvirus infection is transient, lasting only a few months....h research for the development of vaccines against herpesvirus infections. Dr. Virgin suggested that "decreased i...

UC Berkeley virologist named Keck Distinguished Young Scholar

... five years, will go to UC Berkeley to support Glaunsinger's work using the herpesvirus as a tool to study the inner workings of human cells. The foundation gra... Glaunsinger will use the grant money for innovative experiments using the herpesvirus to probe how our cells regulate their RNA. The virus uses a mysterious tric...

Algorithm finds the network -- for genes or the Internet

...nterested in are diverse, ranging from stress responses and virus infection in plants, such as rice, to human diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, herpesvirus infection, sepsis, cardiac hypertrophy, lung cancer and lung transplantation. The computational tools his group has developed are helping him and his...

Tips from the Journals of the American Society for Microbiology

... herpesvirus May Play Role in Central Nervous System Diseases ... Scientists have discovered evidence suggesting a herpesvirus may be responsible for some cases of meningitis an... of the Journal of Clinical Microbiology. Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) is one of the most prevalent in humans. ...

Study proposes new theory of how viruses may contribute to cancer

...cells. The paradigm was developed based on a study of cells infected with the Kaposis sarcoma associated herpesvirus, or KSHV, also known as human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8). The researchers examined a gene called K13 that activates a pathway previously implicated in cancer development. Cells with low K13 express...

Finnish scientists discovered a new approach to treat virus-induced lymphomas

... Kaposi’s sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV) is a human tumor virus and an etiological agent for Kaposi’s sarcoma and primary effusion lymphoma (PEL). PELs are aggressive lymphomas with re...

An AIDS-related virus tricks cells to become tumors, new Penn study finds

... Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine have discovered how the Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) subverts a normal cell process in order to promote tumor growth. The finding, published in the most recent issue of PLoS Pathogens, offers new ...

Herpesvirus in Biological Technology

Mobidiag Releases First Microarray Based Rapid Test for Herpesvirus Identification

Prove-it Herpes Offers Considerable Cost Savings for Healthcare Industry by Identifying Eight Herpesviruses Simultaneously HELSINKI, Finland, March 12 /PRNewswire/ -- The Finland-based biotechnology company Mobidiag today announced the new Prove-it(TM) Herpes test for the fast and re...

New PCR Primers for Human Diseases

...patitis B (HBV), 3 hepatitis C (HCV) (RT-PCR primers*, use cDNA as template), 4,5 herpes simplex virus, types 1 and 2 (HSV-1, HSV-2), 6-8 human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6), 9,10 parvovirus B19, 11 genital human papillomavirus (HPV), 12-14 cytomegalovirus (CMV), 15,16 Toxoplasma gondii, 17 varicella-z...

Herpesvirus in Biological Definition

Varicella zoster virus

... The varicella-zoster virus (VZV), also known as human herpesvirus 3 (HHV-3), is one of the eight herpesviruses known to affect humans (and other vertebrates). Primary VZV infection results in varicella (chickenp...

Herpesvirus in Biological Dictionary

Virion

..... virion m. ( plural virions ) (virology) A virion . ... This study led to the identification of 24 virion -associated proteins. ... Study of herpesvirus virion proteins will help in understanding the processes ... If virion density is determined by efficient Gag-Gag interaction, then mutation...

Transcapsidation

...ication of adenovirus) from one type of capsid n. The protein shell that surrounds a virus particle. [From ... transcapsidation (virology) herpesvirus (virology) Reoviridae. nucleoid. icosahedral ... AAV transcapsidation is to package an AAV ... For instance, transcapsidation of the AAV2 ge...

Nuclear lamina

..... The main components of the nuclear lamina are the lamins, which, based on their ... The nuclear lamina represents a severe impediment to herpesvirus capsid egress ... The nuclear lamina , which lies beneath the inner nuclear membrane, contains a ... infection with herpesviruses, the nucl...

Encapsidation

... leading to highly ... Functional studies in an encapsidation assay demonstrated that the identified ... Encapsidation . and. Release. Exploring herpesvirus Research. with Dr. Ed Wagner ... Use of DNA Microarrays to Analyze Gene ... Encapsidation and Nuclear Egress ... Summary and Introduction: Little...