Healthy coral reefs of Madagascar resisting damage from climate change
...ence and 17 others noted for the first time in the waters off Madagascar. These findings, combined with results of a similar survey in 2002 along northwest Madagascar's coast, increased to 829 the total number of fish species in Malagasy waters. The two Rapid Assessment Program (RAP) expeditions also recor...How satellite tracking revealed the migratory mysteries of endangered Atlantic loggerhead turtles
...were incidentally caught by fisherman scouring the waters for other species such as tuna and swordfish. Of these, tens of thousands are thought to die as a result. 37% of this fishing effort was in the Atlantic and a major hotspot for fishing is found off West Africa, the region where the Cape Verdean turtl...Drug discovery team to explore newly discovered deep-sea reefs
...d a number of other new deepwater reefs in Florida waters in recent years that play important ecological roles, but has never before had the chance to explore this area. From May 22-26, the team will be working at sites on the Bahamas side of the Straits of Florida, about 10 miles from Bimini. From May 27-......d a number of other new deepwater reefs in Florida waters in recent years that play important ecological roles but has never before had the chance to explore this area. Starting today, the team will be working at sites on the Bahamas side of the Straits of Florida, about 10 miles from Bimini, and from May ...A dichotomy in migration patterns found for sea turtles in east Atlantic
...ere found in a large area, including international waters and waters from Mauritania to Guinea Bissau, indicates that efforts toward regulation and population monitoring...Researchers discover which organs in Antarctic fish produce antifreeze
...chers also studied a variety of fishes from Arctic waters that have liver expression of AFGPs, and found that all of them also express antifreeze in the pancreas. The findings, they wrote, bring a new perspective to teleost freeze-avoidance physiology and "reveals that the long-held paradigm of hepatic-bas...Arctic coring expedition continues to yield new clues
...-ocean sediment samples from beneath the ice-laden waters near the North Pole. ACEX, only the second scientific expedition to be conducted by the Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (established 2003), recovered 339 meters of subseafloor sediment samples. "Building a picture of ancient climatic events is a...Exxon Valdez oil found in tidal feeding grounds of ducks, sea otters
...il spill in U.S. history extend farther into tidal waters than previously thought, increasing the probability that the oil is causing unanticipated long-term harm to wildlife. The finding appears today on the Web site of the American Chemical Society’s journal, Environmental Science & Technology . The...Jellyfish dominate fish in over-harvested Namibian waters
...rted. In their new work, the researchers sampled waters all along the Namibian shelf, between the borders ...ignificantly more biomass in the northern Benguela waters than do fish. Based on the data they obtained--by using scientific echosounders and trawl nets to sa...Report warns about carbon dioxide threats to marine life
...mportant fish species, particularly in the coastal waters of Alaska. The report outlines future research to understand this consequence of climate change. While scientists cannot yet fully predict how much marine calcification rates will change in the future, the report warns that the more critical questio...Ocean temperature predicts spread of marine species
...ae from the same species travel far less in warmer waters than in colder waters, said lead author Mary O'Con...imilar among species. Consequently, larvae in cold waters develop more slowly and drift further before beginning their next development stage because colder t...A giant among minnows: Giant danio can keep growing
...nts of home aquariums. They are native to the warm waters around India and some other areas of southern Asia. Although both are small, the danio is a giant among minnows, growing to a maximum of six inches. The zebrafish, in contrast, grows to about two inches. The zebrafish has been a staple of genetic r...Detecting microalgae in coastal waters
..., these tools are less effective in turbid coastal waters and do not identify alternative pigments, so canno...could be of enormous use for those who monitor our waters to determine their safety, as well as an effective tool for scientists and researchers." Dr. MacI...From hot springs to rice farms, scientists reveal new insights into the secret lives of archaea
...olds the world temperature record for surviving in waters of 113 C or 235 F, well above the boiling point. ''However, in the early '90s, it was discovered that non-extremophilic archaea were ubiquitous and abundant in the marine environment, but it was unclear exactly how these organisms were making a li...... the coral reef, whereas the grouper hunts in open waters around the reef. Prey can escape from the grouper by hiding in a crevice and from the moray eel by leaving the reef, but prey has nowhere to go if hunted by a combination of these two predators. The article offers a description and accompanying vide...Tiny Tampa Bay fish key to evolution of immune system
... hardier than the version found in people. The bay waters are a microbial soup teeming with microorganisms, yet the worm-like bottom-feeder is remarkably adept at standing up to the bacterial, viral and chemical threats in its environment. Understanding how it does so could lead to improved biodefense and b...NASA satellite data helps assess the health of Florida's coral reef
... reef health. Bleaching events typically peak when waters reach their warmest levels, usually in late summer and early fall. Phenomena like El Niño have also been linked to declines in reef health. During the strong El Niño of 1998, about 30 percent of coral off the Florida Keys died after a single mass ble...ASU researchers test antibacterial effects of healing clays
...in width and composition depending on the kinds of waters and elements present when it was formed. It is this interlayer where much of the elemental variability between clays can be found. And the interlayer surface area is huge (greater than 100 square meters per gram of clay ?bigger than a football field)...Overfishing large sharks impacts entire marine ecosystem, shrinks shellfish supply
...d enforcing bans on shark finning both in national waters and on the high seas." "Maintaining the populations of top predators is critical for sustaining healthy oceanic ecosystems," says Peterson. "Despite the vastness of the oceans, its organisms are interconnected, meaning that changes at one level ...CSIRO imagery shows Outer Great Barrier Reef at risk from river plumes
...y to early February 2007, with the resulting flood waters carrying a larger sediment load than during regular rainfall and river flow. As such floods have not occurred for a while the accumulated material in the creeks ands rivers coupled with increased sediment runoff from the land is causing a significan...