Fungus-farming termites descend from an African rain forest Eve
...d tropics, from Africa to Asia. But as researchers report this week, a combination of DNA sequence analysis and computer modelling suggests that termite agriculture originated in the African rain forest, and gave rise to the many fungus-cultivating termite species alive today in various parts of the Old Wor...UNC plant researchers discover proteins interact to form hair-trigger protection against invaders
...using fewer expensive and polluting chemicals." A report on the findings appears in this week's edition (June 24) of Science Express, the online, early-release version of the journal Science. Other authors are postdoctoral fellow Dr. Ben F. Holt III and Ph.D. student Youssef Belkhadir, both in biology. "P...Depression gene may weaken mood-regulating circuit
...(NIMH) found. Dr. Daniel Weinberger and colleagues report on their brain imaging genetics study in the May 8, 2005 online edition of Nature Neuroscience. "We discovered the mood-regulating circuit by using the gene to interrogate the imaging data," explained Weinberger. "The brain handles information much ...Proteomics brings researchers closer to understanding microbes that produce acid mine drainage
...al Laboratory and Xavier University in New Orleans report their findings in a paper appearing May 5 on the Science Express Web site, an advance online publication of the journal Science. For some nine years, Banfield has been studying the microbial biofilm community at the Richmond Mine in Iron Mountain, C...FDA approves more generic AIDS drugs
...using fewer expensive and polluting chemicals." A report on the findings appears in this week's edition (June 24) of Science Express, the online, early-release version of the journal Science. Other authors are postdoctoral fellow Dr. Ben F. Holt III and Ph.D. student Youssef Belkhadir, both in biology. "P...Where Bacteria Get Their Genes
...octors wouldn't be able to do this." The research report is published in the current issue of PLoS Biology, available on www.plosbiology.org. Ochman's coauthors are Nancy Moran, UA Regents' Professor of ecology and evolutionary biology and BIO5 member, and Emmanuelle Lerat, now at Universite Claude Bernard...Blink, and the brain misses it
...s process have until now remained unclear. As they report this week, Davina Bristow and a team of scientists at University College London led by Dr. Geraint Rees may now have found a reason for why blinks go unnoticed. In their study, the researchers devised a clever way to monitor the brain's activity und...First production of human monoclonal antibodies in chicken eggs published in Nature Biotechnology
...ics today announced the first published scientific report of fully functional, human sequence monoclonal ant...ced by conventional cell culture methods. The new report was published in the September issue of Nature Biotechnology by researchers from Origen Therapeutics...To translate touch, the brain can quickly rearrange its sense of the body
...own as proprioception. In a new study, researchers report this week that the brain's ability to interpret external signals and update its sense of bodily self is more dynamic than had been previously thought and that such updates can happen very quickly, altering within a matter of seconds how body parts an...Discovery of an American salamander where it shouldn't be: Korea
...anders, and colleagues in South Korea and Illinois report the discovery and their analysis of the new species, which they named Karsenia koreana, in the May 5 issue of Nature. The find suggests that the lungless salamanders are more widespread than people thought, and some 60 to 100 million years ago may h...Scientists succeed in cloning human embryos from eggs matured in the lab
...ndryckx said: "To our knowledge, this is the first report describing the development of cloned human embryos using in vitro matured oocytes and non-autologous transfer via a conventional method of nuclear transfer. "Our final goal is to use human therapeutic cloning for infertility treatment by creating ar...Invitrogen Launches i-Path -- A Unique Systems Biology Platform at BIO 2005
...ndryckx said: "To our knowledge, this is the first report describing the development of cloned human embryos using in vitro matured oocytes and non-autologous transfer via a conventional method of nuclear transfer. "Our final goal is to use human therapeutic cloning for infertility treatment by creating ar...International Team Determines Geographic Origin of Leprosy
...fore being imported into West Africa by explorers, report scientists in this week's issue of Science. The findings enrich the historical understanding of leprosy's global migration and contradict a commonly held view that leprosy spread to West Africa directly from East Africa, say the researchers. The int...Scalpel-free surgery could reduce risk of HIV and hepatitis exposure for health care workers
...ublic health at Johns Hopkins and lead author of a report in the May 2005 issue of the Annals of Surgery. "... to primary care clinics. Furthermore, the authors report that blood-borne pathogens are associated with certain types of operations. The researchers also fo...Malaria killing a million a year
... disease makes a comeback, the first joint malaria report from the UN World Health Organization (WHO) and UN Children's Fund (UNICEF) says. The report on the disease that claims three times as many African children's lives as HIV/AIDS was launched tod...Breakthrough: Scientists create world's tiniest organic particles
... therapy, disease detection and drug delivery." A report on the findings appeared online this morning (June 21) in the Journal of the American Chemical Society. Other authors -- all in chemistry at UNC -- are Drs. Jason P. Rolland and Ginger M. Denison, recent Ph.D. recipients; Drs. Benjamin W. Maynor and ...Scientists turn tobacco against cancer
... turn, become factories churning out antibody. The report appears online this week in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Standard mouse-made monoclonals recognize a particular type of protein antigen on human colorectal cancer cells and have been used in treating metastatic disease and in...Scientists find microRNAs regulate plant development
...Institute for Biomedical Research in Cambridge, MA report experiments using transgenic Arabidopsis plants th...y to achieve normal bilateral symmetry." A second report focuses on the function of the protein ARGONAUTE1 (AGO1), a major component of the RNA-induced silen...New complete muscle grown in the lab
... is a first for tissue engineering, according to a report in the June 19 issue of Nature Biotechnology. Lead researcher Dr. Shulamit Levenberg of the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, along with scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, grew the muscle from scratch by seeding a spon......Baylor College of Medicine (BCM) at Houston. In a report in today's issue of the journal Science, Dr. Rong-Fu Wang, a professor in the BCM Center for Cell and Gene Therapy and Department of Immunology, and his colleagues describe a new strategy to turn off the function of a special group of T cells to supp...