How to manage forests in hurricane impact zones
...s and outcome risk (hurricane severity). "There really isn’t any way for managers to reduce the risk of a hurricane occurring or the severity of a hurricane when it hits," says Stanturf. "The long-term focus of managers should be on reducing the vulnerability of coastal ecosystems, particularly in those ...Neural bottleneck found that thwarts multi-tasking
... brain," he continued. "These findings allow us to really now focus on this set of brain areas and to understand why these areas cannot process two tasks at once." The researchers are interested in further exploring what is happening in the bottleneck to slow performance and believe the work may have fut...A steady, high-fat diet is bad, but the news gets worse
... milk, cereal bars and non-fat yogurt. "What’s really shocking is that this is just one meal," says Dr Tavis Campbell, a specialist in behavioural medicine and senior author of the study. "It’s been well documented that a high-fat diet leads to artherosclerosis and high blood pressure, and that exagg...Bumblebee house warming -- it takes a village
...said. "We don't know whether the smaller bees are really better at warming the nest, or whether the larger bees avoid incubating for other reasons. In general, larger bumblebee workers are foragers for food and they could be committed to that task. This kind of size-based division of labor might make the......t what we used to call the ‘auditory cortex?should really be thought of as much more complex in terms of its response properties," says Robert Zatorre, PhD, head of the auditory cognitive neuroscience laboratory at McGill University. "The textbook-standard view of sensory systems as isolated from one anothe...Tears reveal some of their deepest secrets to researchers
... may be related to these disorders." Dry eye is really a collection of irritating symptoms that includes ...that the lipid may play in dry eye. "Dry eye is really a disorder of symptoms that irritate the eyes," Nichols said. "Not everyone with dry eye responds to...Viral protein is an effective preventative against infection
... of increasing resistance to antibiotics. So we’re really in a catch-22 situation." Fischetti’s lab has d...The treatment was 100 percent effective. "It is really a no-brainer experiment," says Fischetti. "If the bacteria aren’t there, they cannot cause the secon...Study finds mercury prevalent in many western fish
...loading up on fish containing mercury and we don't really know at what levels they may be affected. In birds, the effects of mercury contamination are neurological or behavioral ?and often subtle. They may not clean their young, or they may leave eggs unattended in their nests. "We simply haven't done eno...Killing the messenger RNA -- But which one?
...e gene. This was not anticipated ?it was something really new. "Looking more closely, we realized that the substitution we’d identified occurred in a particularly critical region of the molecule, the first 7 or 8 nucleotides ?out of a total of only 19 or 21 ?that define the molecule’s target specificity....Circumcision: A proven strategy to prevent HIV
... became routine in sub-Saharan Africa. "This is really the first good news we've had in quite a long time. If we can reduce the risk of infection by such a substantial amount then we can save a lot of lives." In December the National Institutes of Health halted Bailey's trial of male circumcision afte...Fish can determine their social rank by observation alone, study finds
...r of biological sciences at Stanford. "It would be really valuable for them to know in advance who to pick a...D>E," the authors wrote. But did the bystander really comprehend this intricate pecking order, and if so, would he use that knowledge to make logical deci...Anti-dandruff compound may help fight epilepsy
...traditionally circumventing them. Plus, this study really shows that we don’t fully appreciate the biological roles of many familiar chemicals that surround us.? ...Turning a cellular sentinel into a cancer killer
... also regulates—senescence, or growth arrest. What really excited us was evidence that this senescence someh...gulatory molecules on cancers. "We think we have a really powerful technology that could be generalized, not only to study tumor suppressors, but also molecul...Bacterial response to oxidation studied as toxin barometer
... have this response, but these particular bacteria really spew potassium,?said Love. And Rzigalinski was pleased to hear it. Perhaps the GGKE response could be used to predict potential damage to animal and human cells. “But bacteria are different from mammalian cells,?said Rzigalinski, who is focused on...Smokers quit after damage to brain region
... smoking appears to rest on this platform. "It's really intriguing to think that disrupting this region breaks the pleasure feelings associated with smoking," said Damasio, director of the institute and holder of the David Dornsife Chair in Neuroscience at USC. "It is immediate. It's not that they smoke...Fruit flies and global warming -- Some like it hot
...oeschcke puts it, "a small amount of heat exposure really toughens flies up against a heat wave, but they do...ngs are cooler." This means that heat hardening is really important in climates where there are hot days over 37 Celsius in summer, but there's not much benef...Immunization rates hit record high in poor countries
...branch is speckled with white fluff. "It's growing really well," she says, handing it to Scott Costa. Costa brings the branch close to his eye. "Yes," he says, with a boyish grin, "this is a fungus success story." For some, a fungus success story means nothing is growing at the back of their refrigerato...Scientists reveal structure of gateways to gene control
... high-resolution map makes it very clear that they really are in exactly the same position. It's a remarkably consistent arrangement," Pugh said. The study also revealed that the nucleosomes at the transcription-promoter control centers occupy several overlapping positions on the DNA molecule, typically...Fungal factories may save hemlock forests
...branch is speckled with white fluff. "It's growing really well," she says, handing it to Scott Costa. Costa brings the branch close to his eye. "Yes," he says, with a boyish grin, "this is a fungus success story." For some, a fungus success story means nothing is growing at the back of their refrigerato......wear and tear. They don’t come in until things are really bad.? The only nerve cells in the body to run directly from the brain to the outside world, olfactory cells are under constant assault from harsh chemicals that one might happen to catch a whiff of by accident, risking damage or death. To figu...