Pistachios lower cholesterol, provide antioxidants
...o muffins, granola and pistachio pesto. "We had really good compliance and participants were generally pleased with the diets," says Gebauer. Standard blood tests determined the various cholesterol levels in the participant’s blood after each diet. Researchers found that 3 ounces of pistachios reduce...Mice with a migraine show signs of brain damage
...he demand. “Basically, even though the body has really stepped up the availability of oxygen, the brain’s demands for oxygen are suddenly so great that the blood vessels in the brain can’t keep up,?said Nedergaard. “It’s a mismatch between supply and demand.? Brain tissue closest to the oxygen-rich blo...Scripps research team sheds light on long-sought cold sensation gene
...utian lab and lead author on the Neuron paper. "It really highlights the importance of the peripheral nervou...stion the group plans to investigate. "It would be really interesting to find out how the brain takes essentially the same signal and, depending on context, i...Alien plants attack using 'resource conservation' as weapon, researchers say
...nd that we better consider adding species that are really resource efficient," Vitousek said. "And then we can hunt those down." ...New knowledge improves rice quality
...d International Rice Research Institute, said. "It really is a very exciting time to be involved in such research, especially because we can take the new scientific knowledge generated by activities such as the recent sequencing of the rice genome, and use it to improve the lives of the poor by providing ei...Molecule that destroys bone also protects it, new research shows
...eriodontal disease. "It turns out that IL-17 is really important in regulating neutrophils by causing other cells in the vicinity to recruit these infection fighters to the infection site," Gaffen said. IL-17 is a cytokine, a protein hormone made by "T helper" cells of the immune system that stimulate...Automatic identification of protein's critical features from the structure
...ce nowadays since it express who we are, but is it really possible to tell the essence of an individual from its form? The answer to that question seems to be related to fashion and glamour, yet a group of scientists from the Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico and the Buck Institute in the USA, were ab...'Short-circuit' found in ocean circulation
...e to understand its circulation before we can make really confident predictions about how the climate is going to change over the next 100 years. “This is a piece of knowledge that will help us do that. This tells us how an important part of it works? The research shows that a combination of rapid mi...DOE JGI sets 'gold standard' for metagenomic data analysis
... will work as efficiently for metagenomes, "but we really didn't know." Nikos Kyrpides, DOE JGI Genome Biology Program Head, said that, to evaluate the magnitude of this problem and identify the inherent pitfalls, "we have constructed three simulated metagenomic datasets of varying complexity by mixing p...Parasites' impact goes beyond host to affect ecosystem
... by the snails. "The parasite’s life cycle is a really amazing strategy for an organism that doesn’t have a brain," says Byers, who predicts that anywhere gulls are prevalent, the C. lingua trematode would also be prevalent. A laboratory experiment confirmed Wood’s and Byers?hypothesis: snails infecte...100 percent of pregnant women have at least one kind of pesticide in their placenta
...aby" According to María José López, "we do not really know the consequences of exposure to disruptive pesticides in children, but we can predict that they may have serious effects, since this placenta exposure occurs at key moments of the embryo’s development". The research group to which María José ...Sleepless for science: Flies show link between sleep, immune system in Stanford study
...chine that jostled the flies randomly. "All it was really good at doing was throwing the tubes around the ro... they are rewired to work in the human. The fly is really good for prospecting." ...Thymus transplants gives hope to babies with fatal immune disease
... would not be here right now," Harding said. "They really fought for my baby to get the transplant." Whether she likes it or not, later this month Dave'yana, because of her new immune system, gets to experience what other children her age face -- standard childhood immunization shots. ...Iowa State scientists demonstrate first use of nanotechnology to enter plant cells
...s up "whole new possibilities," Wang said. "We really don’t know what’s going on inside the cell. We’re on the outside looking in. This gets us inside where we can study the biology per se," Wang said. ...Scientists seek useful traits in wild cottons
...handle minor changes but lack enough diversity for really spectacular change. Aside from limiting fiber quality and yield potential, narrow genetics makes them more susceptible to insects and disease." Gannaway and other scientists believe future progress in cotton breeding can only be achieved if ...Peanut allergies overstated, study finds
... of Clinical Immunology and Allergy. "This is a really important finding," said Dr Brynn Wainstein, a Sydney Children's Hospital immunologist and MD candidate at UNSW. "Because peanut allergies are potentially serious, requiring all sorts of restrictions, families can become very anxious when in fact,...DNA analysis suggests under-reported kills of threatened whales
...umber in official reports. "If the mortality is really twice as great as the number reported to the government and to the International Whaling Commission, it has major implications for the survival of the species," Baker said. "Researchers who have done sighting surveys of minke whales report difficulty...Hives ferment a yeasty brew, attract beetle pest
...crease the amounts of IPA produced. "We are not really sure how the yeast gets into the colony," says Tumlinson. "Perhaps one beetle finds and carries the yeast in and it reproduces, or, because the yeast grows on pollen in nature, perhaps bees bring it into the hive." This combination of domestic ho...Get a whiff of this: Smell test could sniff out serious health problems
... is not a test to tickle their senses. Because the really nasty smells worked best for the Sniff Magnitude T...ich smells like banana. “You have to get people to really suppress the sniff and that’s why the bad odors work so well,?explains Frank. “To a certain extent, ...Uniform language for describing genes of pathogenic and beneficial microbes
...echanisms that microbes use to deal with hosts are really quite universal. The same terms can be used for species ranging from nematode worms to bacteria. Having these terms in place will greatly enhance research in this area.? In the current update, the PAMGO consortium, in collaboration with Jane Lomax ...