Prenatal Stress Keeps Infants, Toddlers up at Night, Study Says
... anxious they were at multiple points early on in, late in, and after their pregnancy. Later on, the women were then asked to report on their childs sleep habits at 6, 18 and 30 months, detailing how long the child slept (a consolidated daytime and nighttime total), how often the child awoke, and if he or...Research identifies protein that signals flowering in squash plants
...short (and days are long), and typically flower in late spring or early summer. SD crops include rice and maize, and LD crops include wheat, barley, oats and peas. Day-neutral plants will flower under either long or short days. In addition to its fundamental importance in basic plant biology, understandin...Old memory traces in brain may trigger chronic pain
...se. In Apkarian’s previous study, published in late 2006, he revealed that chronic back pain appears in a different part of the brain than the discomfort of burning your finger, for example. With a functional MRI, he found that chronic back pain shows up in the prefrontal cortex. By contrast, the acut...Research team identifies new Alzheimer's gene
...nificant gene found to predispose an individual to late onset Alzheimer’s (LOAD) has been APOE4. In this latest study, researchers from seven organizations contributed to the genome-wide scan using Affymetrix microarray technology. The team screened the DNA from 1,400 individuals who had been clinically a...Researchers shed light on shrinking of chromosomes
...searchers added chemicals to the cell to block the late condensation, more separation defects appeared. ...ed in this process. Blocking this enzyme abolishes late condensation of chromosomes. They now hope to uncover the detailed molecular mechanism underlying th...Massive herds of animals found to still exist in Southern Sudan
...an. During complementary reconnaissance surveys in late May, Elkan, WCS pilot Falk Grossman and Jamus Joseph, assistant director of the WCS Southern Sudan Country Program, did finally sight a group of three zebra moving with the white-eared kob migration in Boma National Park. The team also identified a k...MU researchers to study the status of black bears in Missouri
...en considered almost extinct in Missouri since the late 19th century. The results of the MU study will be used by the Missouri Department of Conservation to help manage Missouri’s black bear population. The researchers – Kaitlyn Faries, a senior biology and chemistry major, and Lori Eggert, assistant pro...Potato wart eyed as risk to potato production
While many may be familiar with potato late blight, the plant disease responsible for widespread potato shortages, the lesser known potato wart has the potential to be as devastating to economies that depend on potato production, say plant pathologists with The American Phytopathological Socie...NASA-funded robotic sub finds bottom of world's deepest sinkhole
...pths of Mexico’s mysterious El Zacatón sinkhole in late May, finding its previously undiscovered bottom 318 meters below the surface and generating a sonar map of its inner dimensions. The vehicle employed autonomous navigation and mapping systems developed by Carnegie Mellon University’s Robotics Institu...Diminishing dinosaur steps saved by laser and laptop
...ry face covered in thousands of tracks made by the late Cretaceous dinosaurs, including sauropods and possibly predatory theropod dinosaurs. The portable system, which is powered by a battery, works by rotating and firing laser beams, which reflect off the quarry faces back to a receiver. The device th...Palau's coral reefs show differential habitat recovery following the 1998 bleaching event
...different periods following the 1998 bleaching ?in late 2001/early 2002, late 2002/early 2003, and late 2004/early 2005. Global climate models suggest that Micronesia is particul...The quest for an effective HIV vaccine presents new possibilities, challenges
...igh levels of virus--namely those in the early and late stages of infection--are most likely to infect their sexual partners. A preventive vaccine given before exposure to HIV might stifle the initial burst of virus, better control virus levels and potentially reduce that person’s ability to infect other ...Study warns deep-sea mining may pose serious threat to fragile marine ecosystems
...rmed through undersea volcanic activity. Until the late 1970s, scientists had assumed that life required sunlight, but the discovery of these vent communities showed that life could exist on thermal and chemical energy. Since oceans have existed, more or less, since the beginning of Earth's history, these...Hives ferment a yeasty brew, attract beetle pest
...rst seen infesting U.S. beehives in Florida in the late 1990s. The researchers tested the response of both the small hive beetles and honeybees to isopentyl acetate (IPA), the major chemical in the bee's alarm pheromones. The first tests showed that when worker bees become alarmed, they produce from 1,...Rare soft-shell turtle, nesting ground found in Cambodia
...ea since security restrictions were relaxed in the late 1990s. “Our survey work to date has documented some of the highest freshwater biodiversity values in the entire Lower Mekong Basin,?said Mark Bezuijen of WWF’s Living Mekong Program, who led the team. “We discovered an entirely new plant species, ...UCLA study uncovers clues for why Graves' disease attacks the eyes
...m to bulge painfully from their sockets, as in the late actor Marty Feldman. Scientists at UCLA’s Jules Stein Eye Institute and Harbor-UCLA Medical Center discovered defects in the infection-fighting T-cells of GD patients?immune systems. Reported March 1 in the Journal of Immunology, their study may de...It's never too late to get it back! Aging interrupted
... effects and slow ageing, even when they are given late in life. One drug, normally used to treat diabeti...low calorie diets and longevity therapeutics given late in life may not be to prevent this damage, but instead to stimulate the body to eliminate damaged ce...Investigating the measles virus as a tool to kill multiple myeloma
...othing was done to study this phenomenon until the late 1990s, when, under the direction of Stephen Russell, M.D., Ph.D., Mayo Clinic Cancer Center’s Molecular Medicine Program began investigating it. The current study and other related projects resulted. “Mayo’s multidisciplinary team and institution...Tibetan antelope slowly recovering, WCS says
...ch translates to "king of wool." Beginning in the late 1980s, shahtoosh shawls became fashionable in Europe and the U.S., which fueled a black market and widespread poaching in this remote area. In the mid 1990s, Schaller estimated that perhaps 75,000 chiru remained in the wild, with as many as 20,000 f...Study shows isolation of stem cells may lead to a treatment for hearing loss
...tion though the effects won’t show until it is too late to treat. In addition to loud noise, certain cancer drugs or genetic factors can cause hearing loss in humans due to loss or faulty development of the sensory ‘microphones?(hair cells) inside the ear ?the cochlea. Lost hair cells are not replaced an...