Anti-cancer drugs may hold promise for premature aging disorder
...rise, rather like finding out that the key to your house also works in the ignition of your car," said NHGRI Director Francis S. Collins, M.D., Ph.D., who is the study's senior author. The new work involved using FTIs to treat skin cells taken from progeria patients and grown in laboratory conditions. If ...Novel protein complex enables survival in hostile environment
...t produces methane, an energy resource and a green house gas. Sulfate reduction is also a microbial process where organisms turn sulfate into sulfide, a corrosive compound or gas that smells like rotten eggs. Methanogenesis is a 2.7?.2-billion-year-old process and sulfate reduction originated at least 3.7...Missing fossil link 'Dallasaurus' found
...an." The Late Cretaceous period was a time of hot house temperatures and rising sea levels. "As the earth warmed and the seas rose, small land-dwelling lizards took to the oceans and developed increasing levels of seagoing capabilities, and over 30 million years, eventually evolving into the top predator...Expert dispels bird flu paranoia
...m people wanting to know if they should sell their house because their neighbours have got birds. Some ways that bird owners can minimise risk are: Build pens to keep domesticated poultry away from wild birds. Stop domesticated poultry from accessing open ponds, lakes or creeks. Keep domestic waterf...Plants, too, have ways to manage freeloaders
...od at sharing nitrogen, but remain small when they house bacteria that are not. The finding illustrates the complex symbiotic relationships that have evolved between organisms, ranging from one-sided parasitism to mutualism, a situation in which both parties benefit. It also suggests that agricultural pr...Engineers discover why toucan beaks are models of lightweight strength
...cture with very little additional weight." Like a house covered by a shingled roof, the foam is covered with overlapping keratin tiles, each about 50 micrometers in diameter and 1 micrometer thick, which are glued together to produce sheets. The study in Acta Materialia also noted a hollow region extendi...Honeybee decision-making ability rivals any department committee
...e and quietly wait while several hundred scouts go house hunting. To explore the decision-making process, t... of experiments. To study the waggle dancing for house hunting, the researchers: labeled all 4,000 bees in a swarm and recorded the scouts reporting on ...UC San Diego partners with Venter Institute to build marine microbial genomics cyberinfrastructure
...te. "The goal is to create a community resource to house all metagenomic data that will facilitate and advance knowledge of marine microbial ecology, other natural environments, and evolutionary biology." The CAMERA project builds on pioneering efforts in metagenomics to sequence the genomes of entire mi...Flu not the only germ threat this time of year
...e, looking to land in your eyes or nose and set up house inside your body. And those are just the respiratory germs ?never mind Strep in the throat and ears, or Norwalk viral agents that attack the GI system, and so on. While the world's attention has migrated to bird flu, not a single person in the weste...Georgia Tech accelerates drug discovery with new IBM supercomputing cluster
... storage and 20 terabytes of IBM DS4100 storage to house the large volumes of research data and provide a disaster recovery backup. Force10 TeraScale E-Series family of switch/routers are also integrated into the IBM BladeCenter cluster to provide resilient interconnectivity enabling predictable cluster pe...Evolutionary shifts in olfactory sensitivities in fruit flies
...hat olfactory hairs (sensilla) on the antenna that house receptor neurons specific to the MeHex odor have become three times more numerous, and one hundred times more sensitive, in D. sechellia than in the sibling species D. melanogaster. In parallel, a specific brain area (a so-called olfactory glomerulus...Study reveals classic symbiotic relationship between ants, bacteria
...relationship. The researchers found that the ants house the bacteria in specialized, highly adapted cavities and nourish them with glandular secretions-an indication that the ants, bacteria, fungus and parasites have likely been evolving together for tens of millions of years. "Every ant species [that we...Memory loss affects more of the brain than previously thought
...unication pathway between these two regions, which house short-term and long-term memory, respectively," said lead author Jeffrey R. Petrella, M.D., associate professor of radiology and director of Alzheimer's Disease Imaging Research Laboratory at Duke. "So in many ways the AD brain may be like a computer...Sandia work launched on space shuttle shows live cells influence growth of nanostructures
...ails What better arrangement when building a new house than for the architect to consult with the tenants...anocompartments - imagine a kind of tiny apartment house - form when single cells are added to a visually clear, aqueous solution of silica and phospholipids...BGSU biologist trying to crack microscopic code
...rients in, he continues. As an analogy, he cites a house with a yard and a chain-link fence that "keeps the dogs out of the roses but lets the butterflies through." A short distance separates the outer membrane and the rest of the organism. How the bacteria maintain their barrier when it's physically rem...Wild vs. lab rodent comparison supports hygiene hypothesis
...hypothesis by comparing the immune systems of wild house mice and common rats to laboratory mice and rats. The strength of this model, Parker said, is that it takes into account the totality of the animals living in their natural environment. Specifically, the team focused the animals' production of vario...Allergy battle could be won in five years, says scientist
...f the lungs," he said. "Allergens from pollen or house dust mites are inhaled and then dissolve the binding material between the cells that form these protective linings; they can then enter the body by passing between the cells to cause an allergic response. "The drugs we are developing -- called Alle...Large-scale genomics project will hunt genes behind common childhood diseases
...he Hospital's new Center for Applied Genomics will house one of the world's largest programs for genotyping--the process of detecting gene variations, with the aim of linking them to particular illnesses. The program will focus on some of the most prevalent diseases of childhood ?asthma, obesity and diabe...K-Staters design and build a low-cost remote sensing tool for environmental studies
...rame with an 80-inch wingspan has been modified to house the remote sensing instruments in a carbon fiber-reinforced fuselage. A K-State graduate student designed and built an autopilot for first phases of the project. However, the researchers have opted for incorporating a commercially available autopilot......y through an unfamiliar neighborhood to a friend's house or deciding on a political candidate, your brain is adept at adapting. It can make decisions based on incomplete information and update those decisions based on new information. The nature of such sophisticated decision making in the cerebral cortex...