New research says winning a Nobel Prize adds nearly 2 years to your lifespan
...eal group to study as the winners could be seen as having their status suddenly dropped on them. They also come with a ready made control group they can be directly measured against - scientists who were nominated for a Nobel prize but did not actually win one. The researchers looked at winners and nomin...Scientists perform 'tricky' operation
...y large collection of DNA, with the possibility of having more genes than humans. But Ms Dunne said while the sequencing of the genome project has largely elevated awareness of T. vaginalis among researchers, public awareness remains low, especially in developing countries where it has the most impact. ...Termites get the vibe on what tastes good
...at sort of material their food is made of, without having to actually touch it. The findings may lead to improvements in the control of feeding termites. By offering them a choice between normal wooden blocks and specially designed blocks made of wood and other materials, the researchers found that the ter...Largest genomic search finds genes that may contribute to autism
...r gene that may contribute to a child's chances of having autism. The findings, based on genetic samples fr...ility genes, those that heighten a child's risk of having the developmental disorder. Seven University of Washington researchers are coauthors of the paper i...Severe mental retardation gene mutation identified
... the families that had previously chosen to forego having children because there was no method of testing can now be tested. We have been able to test a substantial number of people to identify whether are not they are carriers, and we can offer prenatal testing to the carriers who want it." In the br...Mosquito genes explain response to climate change
...ogy of many animals," Bradshaw said. "Rather than having a bully coming to beat you up at recess everyday, you can take a body-building course and beat up the bully, or you simply can take recess at a different time. Many organisms are taking the latter course, using day length to guide them." ...Like salty food? Chances are you had low blood sodium when you were born
...rst month of life (n=23) or were a matched control having received no diuretic treatment (n=18). Of the total, 21 were Arabs (14 boys, 7 girls) and 20 were Jews (11 boys, 9 girls), ranging between 8-15 years of age. The researchers analyzed each child's sodium appetite according to neonatal diuretic trea...A steady, high-fat diet is bad, but the news gets worse
...to standard physical and mental stress tests while having their cardiovascular responses measured. They performed a mathematical test designed to be stressful, completed a public speaking exercise about something emotionally provocative, held an arm in ice water, and had a blood pressure cuff inflated aroun...Bumblebee house warming -- it takes a village
...y increasing their rate of incubation, rather than having workers involved in other jobs switch tasks, said O'Donnell. Bumblebee workers vary considerably in size, and body size affects which tasks individuals perform. "We expected that larger workers would be incubators, but we found to our surprise ...Experience affects new neuron survival in adult brain; study sheds light on learning, memory
...ne if the increase in neuronal activity was due to having the same experience or if any new experience was sufficient to achieve this effect, the researchers exposed mice to the enriched cage first and then a water maze task. While both cases promoted new neuron survival, more new neurons were activated in...Bacteria from patient's dental plaque causes ventilator-associated pneumonia
...amples also were collected from those suspected of having developed pneumonia. Samples from nine patients... of interest in their plaque and were suspected of having pneumonia were selected for analysis. Protein and DNA profiles of pathogens in plaque and in bronch...Anti-herpes treatment reduces HIV levels in women infected with both viruses
...s (HSV-2) in Burkina Faso. The results showed that having the herpes virus increased the replication of HIV, and also revealed that the quantity of HIV in the blood and in the vagina was reduced by continuous anti-herpes treatment over 3 months. These findings open new avenues for the prevention of HIV t...New evidence of 'human' culture among primates
...A strong case has already been made for great apes having a capacity for social learning, but until now there has been no evidence of material culture among the "new world" primates of Central or South America, which include Capuchins. Dr Moura carried out his research in the Serra da Capivara National P...Moonlighting enzyme linked to neurodegenerative disease
...ldren and teens want to be on top of the world and having a disease like this is devastating for them and their families in so many different respects," says Grazia Isaya, M.D., Ph.D., senior author of the study and a basic scientist at Mayo Clinic who specializes in Friedreich's ataxia. "Their cognitive fu...Biologically inspired sensors can augment sonar, vision system in submarines
...biology remains far superior to human engineering, having a man-made parallel of the biological system allows us to learn much about both basic science and engineering," Liu said. "To actively learn from biology at the molecular, cellular, tissue and organism level is still the bigger picture."...Organic is healthier: Kiwis prove that green is good
...h Kadel believes are most likely due to the fruits having to be able to survive against pests in the absence of pesticides. For example, organic kiwis had thicker skins, which could help the fruits resist insects, and higher antioxidant activity which is thought to be a natural by-product of stress. How...Ladybugs may be cute, but watch out when they get near wine
...iction of modern man"s earliest direct ancestor as having a vertical facial profile and a relatively large brain ?an interpretation widely accepted until now. Dr. Bromage"s reconstruction also suggests that humans developed a larger brain and more vertical face with a less pronounced jaw and smaller te...Man's earliest direct ancestors looked more apelike than previously believed
...iction of modern man"s earliest direct ancestor as having a vertical facial profile and a relatively large brain ?an interpretation widely accepted until now. Dr. Bromage"s reconstruction also suggests that humans developed a larger brain and more vertical face with a less pronounced jaw and smaller te...1/3 of sexually active older adults with HIV/AIDs has unprotected sex
... 260 HIV-positive older adults found that of those having sex, most were male, took Viagra and were in a relationship. AIDs cases among the over-50 crowd reached 90,000 in 2003. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, they will account for half of all HIV/AIDS cases in the United State......articipants also cited watery eyes and sneezing as having a moderately negative effect on their productivity at work. While hay fever may remain a fact of life for millions of people, Szeinbach points out the importance of a proper diagnosis. The majority of study participants (405) had a traditional ski...