UCLA scientists transform HIV into cancer-seeking missile
... for therapeutic genes that can travel through the blood and aim itself at a precise location, thereby minimizing harmful side effects," explained Irvin S.Y. Chen, Ph.D., director of the UCLA AIDS Institute. "Our approach proves that it is possible to develop an effective carrier and reprogram it to target...New insight into people who 'see' colors in letters and numbers
... magnetic fields are used to map regions of higher blood flow in the brain, which reflects higher activity in those regions. Importantly, the researchers found evidence suggesting that synesthetes may be quite different from one another, which the researchers said "has profound implications for the studie...Discovery Could Lead To Novel Approaches In HIV Treatment
...entre as well as from Franceand Israel. Usingonly blood samples, these researchers first developed a metho...on. The researchers then used this method to study blood samplesfrom patients that had been recently infected with HIV and found that,already in the first mo...FDA Warns Consumers Not to Use Home-Use Diagnostic Kits Marketed by Globus Media
...tured by Home Access Health Corporation and allows blood samples to be taken at home which people then send to a laboratory for testing. No home-use test kits intended for diagnosing syphilis and dengue fever are approved for sale in the U.S. The FDA has issued an import alert which alerts FDA field perso...Scientists identify new model Of NK cell development
...rrow progenitor cells and 6 percent of circulating blood progenitor cells, they comprise virtually all of the progenitor cells found in lymph nodes. Interestingly, Gerard Nuovo, a pathologist and co-author of the study, discovered that these novel NK precursor cells are not randomly strewn throughout the ...White blood cell waste disposal system plays critical regulatory role
...ritical immune cells. Human neutrophils are white blood cells that are constantly being produced in the bone marrow and released into the blood stream where they migrate out of the blood and roam the body in search of potentially harmful foreig...TEL2 gene cooperates with MYC gene to provoke B-cell lymphomas
...cytes) multiply uncontrollably and crowd out other blood cells. The St. Jude researchers report that TEL2 cooperates with MYC to increase the chance that a certain mutation will occur in precancerous B lymphocytes, permitting these cells to become cancerous. This mutation inactivates the function of p53, a...Falling ants glide back to trunk to avoid dangers of forest floor
...collects adult females who've had a recent meal of blood ?his own. He and Dudley are applying for grants to do a more systematic survey to see how common gliding is among the hundreds of species of canopy ants as well as other insects that live in the trees, and to explore the biomechanics of their glidin...UF Researchers Map Bacterial Proteins That Cause Tooth Loss
...ack, and the disease makes it difficult to control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes. If that’s not bad enough, pregnant women with periodontal disease are seven times more likely to deliver low-birth-weight, preterm babies. Proteins are important to study because they are the foundation of the ce...New Treatment Rivals Chemotherapy For Lymphoma, Study Finds
...most common side effect is a temporary lowering of blood counts several weeks after the treatment. There is no hair loss and nausea is rare. Results from this study are even more promising than results using Bexxar after other therapies have failed. In those studies, 70 percent of patients responded to Be...Scientists discover how fish evolved to float at different sea depths
...s and veins, called the rete mirabile, and special blood proteins, which can release oxygen even at high ox...ncentrations. These systems drive oxygen from the blood into the swimbladder allowing the fish to float at different levels in the sea without coming to the...FDA Approves New Drug to Treat Type I and Type II Diabetes
...approved Symlin, an injectable medicine to control blood sugar for adults with type 1 and type 2 diabetes. ...ients who cannot achieve adequate control of their blood sugars on intensive insulin therapy alone. Symlin will be the only therapy for the treatment of typ...Implanted Devices Detect High-Risk Heart Failure Patients
...muscles to pump enough oxygen and nutrients in the blood to the body's tissues. Also known as congestive he...ctions of the heart, coronary artery disease, high blood pressure, previous heart attacks and valve problems. An estimated 4.7 million Americans suffer from ......ists at Rush University Medical Center to grow new blood vessels in the heart. The phase II clinical resea...art tissue that has been damaged from insufficient blood flow. Once the catheter reaches the targeted site inside of the heart, the VEGF-2 is injected into ...How an AIDS-Related Cancer Unleashes Inflammation
...e that they are visibly red because of all the new blood vessels that KS produces," he said. In cell culture studies, the researchers found evidence of an “activation loop,?by which kaposin B activation of MK2 promotes even further MK2 activity by other proteins. The over-production of cytokines resulting...Chemists identify key gene in development of type 1 diabetes
...d says. Prediabetic individuals are those who have blood markers ?either antibodies or genetic markers ?that are predictive of the disease but are still able to produce insulin. Al-Abed and his associates hope that the experimental compound can one day be developed into a long-acting oral drug that could ...International HapMap consortium expands mapping effort
...ciency." To create the HapMap, DNA was taken from blood samples from volunteer donors from the following populations: Han Chinese in Beijing, Japanese in Tokyo, Yoruba in Ibadan, Nigeria and Utah residents with ancestry from northern and western Europe. No medical or personal identifying information was o...Vascular structure and function improve with diet and exercise
...he vasculature, so it might lower the risk of high blood pressure, diabetes, heart attacks and stroke," sai...e counseling included 38 patients with high-normal blood pressure (systolic greater than 130 mmHg to 139 mmHg, diastolic greater than 85 mmHg to 89 mmHg) or ...Towards precise classification of cancers based on robust gene functional expression profiles
...d says. Prediabetic individuals are those who have blood markers ?either antibodies or genetic markers ?that are predictive of the disease but are still able to produce insulin. Al-Abed and his associates hope that the experimental compound can one day be developed into a long-acting oral drug that could ......ological "wall" that limits what can pass from the blood into the brain. Other researchers have reported that this antibiotic can protect brain cells in animal models of other diseases -- multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, stroke and more. The drug is being tested in ea...