Same-Sex Mating Discovered in a Toxic Fungus
...periments, the researchers found that, rather than being an asexual process, the hallmarks of mating occur during fruiting of alpha isolates. Unisexual fruiting involves the fusion of cells followed by meiosis, enabling genetic exchange between members of the same sex, they reported. Meiosis is the proces...Technique may allow cancer patients to freeze eggs, preserving fertility before starting treatment
...e crystals cause damage that prevents the egg from being fertilized. U-M researchers looked beyond traditional techniques to a method of freezing cells called vitrification. This cryopreservation technique allows the eggs to be cooled fast enough that the transformation from liquid to solid is instantaneo...Youth With HIV Take More Risks After New Meds Introduced
...ore symptoms. This suggests that although they are being identified as HIV-positive at a younger age, these youth are being identified later in the progression of the disease. Therefore, it is also likely that they were infe...Test for early detection of prostate cancer shows promise
...d prostate tumors,?said Getzenberg, In addition to being highly sensitive to prostate cancer, the EPCA test is also very specific to it, meaning that other cancers and benign prostate conditions are not detected, thus boosting doctors?confidence that a positive EPCA test is really a sign of prostate cancer...Medical whistleblowers speak out
...harmaceutical companies were paying money that was being accessed by state officials. These officials "were given unrestricted educational grants that were deposited into an off-the-books account - unregistered, unmonitored, literally operated out of a drawer." The officials, he said, were responsible for ...Canada approves marijuana-based pain spray
...ne who has never felt this type of pain. It’s like being plugged into an electric socket all the time,?said Steve Walsh, who suffers from MS and has lived with neuropathic pain for five years. “At times, putting on clothes or anything touching me can be too much to take,?he added. Data demonstrates effica...Study reveals new technique for fingerprinting environmental samples
...ajority of them, some 99 percent, are resistant to being grown under standard laboratory conditions. The EGT strategy's particular utility is that it offers an easily accessible window into that important part of the biosphere with significant impact on the environment. DOE JGI postdoctoral fellow Susanna...PET/CT can identify new cancer lesions at early stage, allowing for prompt treatment
...ten of early stage and have a better likelihood of being cured if treated promptly and aggressively," indicated Wahl, the senior author who co-wrote the JNM article, "Detection of Unexpected Additional Primary Malignancies With PET/CT," with SNM members Takayoshi Ishimori, M.D., Ph.D. (lead author), and Pa...Leprosy microbes lead scientists to immune discovery
...trum of disciplines crucial to the health and well being of individuals and populations around the world. Programs and projects range from the molecular biology of AIDS vaccines to the epidemiology of cancer; from risk analysis to violence prevention; from maternal and children's health to quality of care ...Shift of weather patterns necessitates rethinking of reforestation methods
...y owned. In 2000, approximately 160,000 acres were being replanted each year. Non-industrial private landow...stly thinnings, Taylor said. Taylor's research is being conducted near the Texas A&M University Research and Extension Center at Overton. The Bruce McMi...Study: 'homemade' gene expression technology unreliable
...tists can quickly pinpoint genes affected by drugs being tested to treat heart disease, mental illness, infectious diseases and cancer. In the past, researchers were only able to analyze a few genes at once, and they were often uncertain whether these were of greatest importance. Spencer's group is using ...Scientists journey to southern Africa to unravel the secret world of elephant communication
...s but never knowing which recordings, if any, were being played back through the shaker. Their observations would provide an unbiased assessment of the elephants' behavior. Although still analyzing data from the 2004 experiment, O'Connell-Rodwell is able to make a few preliminary observations: "The data I...Decoding the logic of olfaction
...iple odorants. "So, the odorant receptor family is being used combinatorially," she said. "Just like letter...there is some logic to the way that information is being mapped onto the cortex," said Buck. "We don't know what that logic is, but it seems as if it has som...FDA Works To Speed The Advent Of New, More Effective Personalized Medicines
... reminded the public of the April 11 to 13 meeting being held at the Mariott Hotel in Bethesda , MD on pharmacogenomics issues. The meeting is being sponsored jointly by FDA and the Drug Information Association. The joint FDA/DIA meeting, "Pharmacog...Genpathway and Baylor College of Medicine Identify New Genes in Breast Cancer
...iple odorants. "So, the odorant receptor family is being used combinatorially," she said. "Just like letter...there is some logic to the way that information is being mapped onto the cortex," said Buck. "We don't know what that logic is, but it seems as if it has som...Turning viruses into allies against cancer
... cancer. Through genetic engineering, viruses are being re-programmed to take advantage of their natural a...stimulant to thwart the spread of cancer cells, is being tested in patients with a variety of tumor types, including melanoma, breast, head and neck, and col...Chromosome Deletion Predicts Aggressive Neuroblastoma
...stract received top honors at the ASCO meeting, by being named the top abstract among more than 100 submitted by oncology fellows. It also received a second award, as the highest-ranking abstract in pediatric cancer research. Dr. Attiyeh works in a comprehensive neuroblastoma research program at Children's...Researchers find promising cancer-fighting power of synthetic cell-signaling molecule
... patent on compounds of this type. In addition to being more potent than naturally occurring sphingolipids...y, the investigators speculate. Enigmols are also being tested in combination with other cancer chemotherapeutic drugs using funds from EmTech Bio -- a life......t arrays far more valuable." This announcement is being made in conjunction with the extensive release of microarray experimental data into the public domain by the National Toxicology Program. Icoria Inc., under its contract with the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), has been u......t arrays far more valuable." This announcement is being made in conjunction with the extensive release of microarray experimental data into the public domain by the National Toxicology Program. Icoria Inc., under its contract with the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), has been u...