New pathways for autoimmune treatment identified
...lls and re-establish a healthy balance of good and bad immune cells prevented development of type 1 diabe... worsen an autoimmune disease by producing good or bad cytokines. That's why it also has worked for some cancers and why a modified version of the glycoli...In-home sensors spot dementia signs in elderly
...r time, you need multiple measures - good days and bad days - and it often takes years to see that trend in a clinic setting," said Tamara Hayes, Ph.D., assistant professor of biomedical engineering at OHSU's OGI School of Science & Engineering, and the study's lead author. She noted that most clinic...DNA: Bacteria's survival ration
...ompetence is potentially risky, Finkel said, since bad mutations can result, "but there should be no genetic cost to eating [the DNA]." The study identified eight genes in E. coli that are necessary for nutritional competence. Without any one of these genes, the bacteria cannot consume DNA and lose thei...Cell phone emissions excite the brain cortex
... that this work implies that using a cell phone is bad for the brain in any way. Much more work needs to be done to understand whether these electrical changes in the brain make any difference whatsoever in the way we think or in any disease process in which cortical excitability is affected. "It shou...Mechanism identified for promising neurological drug
...degenerative diseases, inflammation is basically a bad thing, because it damages cells," Swanson notes. "And cell suicide is not necessarily the best thing for the whole organism." Is he being understated? The second observation, Swanson says, was made a decade ago by study co-author Tiina M. Kauppinen,...Bubbles go high-tech to fight tumors
...bbles: You've bathed in them, popped them, endured bad song lyrics about them. Now, University of Michigan researchers hope to add a more sophisticated application to the list---gas bubbles used like corks to block oxygen flow to tumors, or to deliver drugs. The process of blocking blood flow to a tum...Friendly bacteria in chewing gum that bites back
... gum containing good bacteria that can destroy the bad bacteria that cause tooth decay could be in the shops soon reports Marina Murphy in C&I. The gum is one of several products being developed by German chemical company BASF using the bacteria Lactobacillus, which is normally found in live yoghurt....Heart has enough oxygen to survive hypothermia, CPR crucial
...egian waters, and cross-country skiers marooned in bad weather. "We still do not know the pathophysiological mechanism of hypothermia, which is necessary to developing the best way to rewarm hypothermia victims," Tveita explained. This study -- which examined the effect hypothermia had on the heart, n...Novel therapy combinations gain ground in treating hepatitis
...ularly those of moderate severity, to reduce these bad outcomes from a relatively benign disease." ...Schepens scientists are first to discover angiogenesis switch inside blood vessel cells
...mportant natural process that can be both good and bad for the body. It restores blood flow after injury, prepares a woman's body for pregnancy and increases circulation in a damaged heart. But, it can also nourish cancer tumors and damage delicate retinal tissues when uncontrolled. The angiogenic pro...Polynesia explorers created worldwide web of scientific knowledge
...e convinced of the truth of their position and the bad faith of their opponents." ......experience long-lasting happiness, or if something bad happens, they will experience long-term misery," he says. "But instead, people's happiness results more from their underlying emotional resources -- resources that appear to grow with age. People get better at managing life's ups and downs, and the r...Immune system police learn early and sometimes badly
...to improve the mix in people who already have some bad police. "We need some of the regulatory cells more than others," says Dr. Ignatowicz. "We probably need more of the ones that recognize autoantigens on the pancreas and we need the ones that recognize tumors to be less frequent." The fact that mo...Protein's role in regulating cell death sets direction for cancer research
...amaged by amyloid deposits, this might seem like a bad thing that could contribute to neurodegenerative disease," says Dr. Greer who produced the study with Yinfei Tan, Nathalie Dourdin, Chao Wu, Teresa De Veyra, and John S. Elce. "On the other hand, when a cell's chromosomes are damaged by carcinogens ...Fire ants: Their true story told by the scientist who loves them
..."Fire ants have been the victims of a good deal of bad science," he said. Ironically, 75 percent of the so-called native ants that inhabit disturbed habitats alongside S. invicta are immigrants, too. Like their persecuted cousins, some hail from South America ?and sting. ...New study finds similarities between monkey business and human business
...come was framed as a bonus, and the other in which bad outcomes were emphasized as losses. Like humans, the monkeys displayed a strong preference for the first option, and like humans, the monkeys seemed to weigh the losses more heavily than comparable gains. "Our results suggest that loss-averse behav...Adults who go to bed lonely get stress hormone boost next morning
...he evening are a kind of biological signature of a bad day," Adam noted. The study also provided evidence that, in addition to simply being at the mercy of your daily experiences, cortisol also plays a role in influencing them. Individuals with lower levels of cortisol in the morning experienced great...Parasitic plants sniff out hosts
...ave some way of deciding between a good host and a bad host. The researchers examined responses to some of the individual compounds released by host plants. Of seven compounds tested from tomato, three caused a directional growth response in dodder. One of these chemicals is also released by wheat, w...New finding points way to foiling anthrax's tricks
...more than one siderophore is a general strategy of bad as well as benign bacteria, according to the researchers. To date, however, only the pathogenic forms of E. coli and Bacillus have been found to produce a siderophore not bound by siderocalin; the non-pathogenic forms that produce more than one sider...Holiday gluttony can spell disaster for undiagnosed diabetics
... lead to heart disease or other maladies. That's bad news for those with undiagnosed diabetes. "The obesity epidemic is surging and people don't realize they're setting themselves up to develop diabetes. They're like ticking time bombs," said Dr. Manisha Chandalia, an endocrinologist at UT Southweste...