Naturally occurring asbestos linked to lung cancer
...0 to 30 years to develop, what we learn today will allow us to protect Californians from this preventable cancer decades into the future," Schenker said. ...Several minute intermediate stage in virus-cell fusion discovered; opportunity for drug development
...ou until there's enough pressure in the airlock to allow it to open all the way." Melikyan explained, "The pore is an unstable structure at that moment: some pores will open and some won't. It's a crucial point in viral entry because it's critical for the pore to enlarge sufficiently for the genetic mater...UQ researcher tracking key to healing the brain
...e of neural stem cells in situ, which in turn will allow us to determine more rapidly and accurately the ro... to its environment," Dr Rietze said. "This will allow us to ultimately harness its regenerative capacity to bring about new and effective treatments for c...Biota makes major antiviral discovery
...re effective when administered orally. This should allow the product to be developed in a convenient oral formulation, such as a tablet or suspension. "The discovery of a novel, orally available RSV antiviral is a major achievement," said Dr Simon Tucker, Vice President of Research for Biota. "Others, inc...Newly Discovered Role for Heart Response Enzyme May Yield Better Heart Failure Therapy
...rt failure, in which heart receptors that normally allow the heart to adapt in the face of changing conditions are lost, rendering the heart unable to pump enough blood to meet the needs of the body's other organs," said cardiologist and geneticist Howard Rockman, M.D., of Duke. "If we could prevent this l...Public release of pig genomic sequences
...us, the availability of the pig sequence data will allow other public and private researchers to identify many important aspects relating to biomedical research as well as to production, food safety and animal health traits that will greatly benefit health care, industry and consumers. The Sino-Danish Pig...‘Blue Brain?project explores thought at molecular level
...us, the availability of the pig sequence data will allow other public and private researchers to identify many important aspects relating to biomedical research as well as to production, food safety and animal health traits that will greatly benefit health care, industry and consumers. The Sino-Danish Pig...From a Few Wild Ancestors, a Citrus Cornucopia
... else. Like outdoor laboratories, citrus preserves allow the timeless interplay between citrus plants and their pesky pests and pathogens to carry on untouched—providing scientists with important glimpses into the plants?finely tuned, natural defenses. “But germplasm maintained in this manner is more vuln...Clearing jams in copy machinery
... stalling, may loosen its grip on the template and allow Pol IV to bind the primed site instead. ...Gene for immune deficiency syndromes found
... strong antibody response. "A test for TACI would allow for diagnosis of more children and their relatives," says Geha, senior author of the study and a professor of pediatrics at Harvard Medical School. "Many children who are sick are now missed, because they can have normal IgA and IgG levels, yet they ...Toxic flood lifts lid on common urban pollution problem
...aid. Increasingly affordable "permeable pavements" allow runoff to be stored, evaporate or percolate through pavement and into the ground, where soil and microorganisms can help filter the contaminants. Planting vegetation and especially trees also creates aesthetically pleasing buffer zones, providing sto...Protein amplification in melanoma is possible drug target
... strong antibody response. "A test for TACI would allow for diagnosis of more children and their relatives," says Geha, senior author of the study and a professor of pediatrics at Harvard Medical School. "Many children who are sick are now missed, because they can have normal IgA and IgG levels, yet they ...WCS says avian flu prevention should focus on farms, markets
...ation" explained Dr. Karesh. This information will allow countries in the region to protect human and domestic animal health by limiting contact with wild birds and increasing surveillance for the virus on poultry farms. ...New study shows SARS can infect brain tissue
... carefully and on an individual basis, as they may allow amplification of the SARS coronavirus in the brain. "Superinfection" with other pathogens could also contribute to SARS' harmful effects on the brain. "Physicians should pay more attention to the prevention of brain damage if [SARS patients] are supe...Trio of plant genes prevent 'too many mouths'
...scopic pores on the surface of plants that open to allow plants to take in carbon dioxide from the air for photosynthesis. They close when there is the danger that the plant tissue may lose too much moisture. "Specialized cells open and close the stomata, much like opening and closing a mouth," says Keiko...Learning how SARS spikes its quarry
...ns, but by itself this mutation does not appear to allow subsequent human-to-human transmission. "The observation is that a dramatic epidemiological difference can result from what looks like an almost trivial mutation," said Harrison. "These findings give us the beginnings of information needed -- if a ...A radical solution for environmental pollution
... and Qiao investigated the chemical reactions that allow the bacterium Thauera aromatica to live on toluene as its sole source of carbon and energy. "Toluene is a by-product of oil refining, so there's quite a lot of environmental contamination with this and related hydrocarbons, from refineries or chemic...Enzyme affects hypertension by controlling salt levels in body
...ting tiny pores, or channels, in kidney cells that allow increased levels of sodium to be reabsorbed into the blood, researchers at UT Southwestern Medical Center have found. The findings shed light on the underlying mechanisms that cause hypertension, and may also help explain why patients with hypertensi...Cells direct membrane traffic by channel width
... channels in cell walls in all forms of life. They allow for water movement between the cell and its environment. A subfamily of aquaporins allows slightly larger molecules, such as glycerol, to pass, too. In humans, 11 aquaporins have been identified, mostly in the kidney, brain and lens of the eye. Impai...Surgical Robot 'Scrubs In' At UNC, May Be More Precise Than Conventional Surgery
...rms have wrists with eight degrees of freedom that allow the surgeon "to bend around corners and work in ways that are much more natural," said Boggess. This allows full range of motion and the ability to rotate instruments 360 degrees through tiny incisions. Direct and natural hand-eye instrument alignmen...