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Tag: "jumping" at biology news

Mutating the entire genome

...an identify locations in individual mice where the jumping genes have carried pieces of loxP DNA. Then, they ...e of DNA they want to mutate and study. If the jumping gene carrying loxP hops into the middle of a gene, then the gene will be mutated. So while the metho...

Stem cell therapy shows promise for rescuing deteriorating vision

.... "Now we need to find out why, but this is a good jumping off point. " ...

Taking 'chips' to the next level of gene hunting

...on point) can locate in the genome where so-called jumping genes have landed and disrupted normal gene function. This chip is described online this week in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. The most commonly used gene chips are glass slides that have arrayed on them neat grids of tiny d...

PLoS ONE is launched by the Public Library of Science

...n of language1, the control of rabies2, mimicry of jumping spiders3, and Alzheimer's disease4. And because the articles are published under an open access license, these scientific riches are free for everyone to read, reuse, and build upon. The work published at the launch of PLoS ONE is impressive in i...

Jumping gene could provide non-viral alternative for gene therapy

A jumping gene first identified in a cabbage-eating moth may...ompared the ability of the four best-characterized jumping genes, or transposons, to insert themselves into a cell's DNA and produce a desired change, such as ...

Scientists get first glimpse at how plants, most animals repair UV-damaged DNA

...ort time, there's a danger of the donated electron jumping back to the photolyase enzyme before the repair is done. Zhong's work has revealed how the water in the pocket performs a critical function at this point. When the photolyase enzyme becomes excited, it jostles the water molecules, and that motion w...

European Commission funds EBI to do new research on synergies between bioinformatics and medical informatics

... shows less pathogenic strains are also capable of jumping to humans, giving them the opportunity to swap genetic material with human strains, which could result in a more virulent virus. Researchers in Italy studied outbreaks that occurred among poultry between 1999 and 2003, to determine the risk of avia...

Eating, body weight regulated by specific neurons

... shows less pathogenic strains are also capable of jumping to humans, giving them the opportunity to swap genetic material with human strains, which could result in a more virulent virus. Researchers in Italy studied outbreaks that occurred among poultry between 1999 and 2003, to determine the risk of avia...

First Whole Genome Map of Genetic Variability in Parkinson’s Disease

... shows less pathogenic strains are also capable of jumping to humans, giving them the opportunity to swap genetic material with human strains, which could result in a more virulent virus. Researchers in Italy studied outbreaks that occurred among poultry between 1999 and 2003, to determine the risk of avia...

Transplanting Animal Organs Could Soon Be A Reality

... shows less pathogenic strains are also capable of jumping to humans, giving them the opportunity to swap genetic material with human strains, which could result in a more virulent virus. Researchers in Italy studied outbreaks that occurred among poultry between 1999 and 2003, to determine the risk of avia...

Less virulent strains of avian influenza can infect humans

... shows less pathogenic strains are also capable of jumping to humans, giving them the opportunity to swap genetic material with human strains, which could result in a more virulent virus. Researchers in Italy studied outbreaks that occurred among poultry between 1999 and 2003, to determine the risk of avia...

Controlling wildlife trade key to preventing health crises, study says

...pecies, which would decrease the risk of pathogens jumping from one species to another," said Karesh. "The trade flows in a network pattern, hence the major hubs in wildlife markets provide us with the best control opportunities for a fraction of the cost." ...

New technique could alter field of mouse genetics

...er that carries the enzyme necessary to excise the jumping gene. "We do not know why the P element did not w... it carries make it easy to find. In Xu's lab, the jumping gene carried red fluorescent protein and an enzyme that changes the coat color of a white mouse to g...

Taking a flying jump

...n video, she showed that flies escaped by means of jumping in a forward fashion and directly away from the object, in addition to using their wings. Her results suggest that signals in the brain transferred via the 'giant fibre pathway', initiate a "take-off" sequence, involving stretching of the legs and de...

Unweaving amyloid fibers to solve prion puzzles

...ad-cow type diseases tend to have a difficult time jumping species. "These findings give us some fundamental insights in how amyloid fibers form," says Whitehead Member Susan Lindquist, lead scientist in the research team whose results will be published in the June 9 issue of the journal Nature. "They solve...

Sleeping beauty plays a significant role in identifying cancer genes

... genetically modified mice and utilized a piece of jumping DNA, called Sleeping Beauty. Jumping genes, or tra...innesota researchers took defunct, non-functioning jumping genes from fish and made the genes jump again. This research had reactivated the jumping genes from ...

Primate virus jumps species barrier to humans for first time in Asia

...ctious Diseases. Even though this particular virus jumping to humans may not prove dangerous, the scientists ... in Asia could lead to other primate-borne viruses jumping the species barrier and causing human disease. "The issue of primate-to-human viral transmission ha...

Virologist finds contagious equine flu in dogs

...Still, he added, there is no evidence of the virus jumping to humans, and there is no expectation of it doing...ost. "There are probably many examples of viruses jumping species, but then it becomes a dead-end issue," said Dubovi. Researchers have long known that equine...

'Jumping genes' contribute to the uniqueness of individual brains

... Apart from their activity in testis and ovaries, jumping L1 elements are not only unique to the adult brain but appear to happen also during early stages of the development of nerve cells. The Salk team found insertions only in neuronal precursor cells that had already made their initial commitment to beco...

Researcher gets NSF grant to create mutant maize lines

...nce, or genome, to another. Called transposons, or jumping genes, these mobile pieces of DNA knock out the function of genes they jump into, thereby mutating the genetic makeup. What is unique about this collection is that a single gene will be disrupted in each line while the 50,000 or so other genes are ke...

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