Taking Animals Out of Laboratory Research
...boration. FRAME advocates the use of alternative methods to animal testing, through the use of the 'Three R...t of animals altogether with validated alternative methods such as cell cultures and computer modelling. The charity is seeking reliable, scientifically prov...The International Diabetes Federation Launches US$ 10 Million Grant to Improve Diabetes Care
...the course of seven years. Relevant topics include methods and strategies to improve health care delivery to people with/at risk of diabetes; enhance diabetes self management; promote healthy lifestyles or lifestyle change to reduce the risk of diabetes; and identify people with pre-diabetes and undiagnosed ...Meditation Increases Attention - A Brain Scan Report
...ay-be possible to train attention in children with methods derived from these practices," he says. Davidson says scientific studies of meditation are proving traditional beliefs about the mental benefits of meditation. Yet although meditation is often associated with monks living a life of simplicity, pove...Patient Confidentiality Must Be Ensured-UNAIDS
...or all people. Policies, procedures, and technical methods must be balanced to protect both; * Individual and public rights must be balanced, and should be based on human rights principles; * Within countries, privacy and confidentiality laws should be developed and put in place; relevant parameters of pri...Tree Bark Substance may Hold New Lung-cancer Treatment
... In the current study, Dr. Boothman tested dosing methods on human tumor cells using a synthesized version of beta-lapachone and found that a high dose of the compound given for only two to four hours caused all the NQO1-containing cancer cells to die. Researchers said that by using a drug like beta-lapac...Personal Disclosure by Physician may Harm Patients
...nts medical schools to include more discussions of methods of communication with patients in their curriculum. Doctors need support groups, self-awareness groups and mindfulness groups to meet their needs, McDaniel said. They should not use self-disclosure. If they want to complain about their rent or the ...Early Detection of Disease Outbreaks
...disease outbreaks and bioterrorist attacks. New methods that improve the overall detection capabilities of these systems can have a broad practical impact. However, most surveillance systems do not hold up when there are shifts in health care utilization such as caused by public-health crises and major pu...Non Communicable Diseases to Be the Cause of Deaths in Poor Countries by 2115-World Bank
...bidding smoking in public places as cost-effective methods in relatively low income countries....Young Adults Seldom Try Proven Methods to Kick the Butt
... the butt, but the seldom turn to tried and tested methods that could help them quit smoking. The news comes from public health researchers at the University of Illinois at Chicago, who conducted study on young adults' smoking habits. They found that though people within the age group of 18 to 24 were h...Highly Effective Method for Screening Drug-resistant Forms of HIV Developed
...nce in a single one-day experiment. When the two methods were combined, the researchers were able to quantify and characterize hundreds of thousands of HIV variants for drug resistance in a single test. The new screening technique also uncovered four rare, minor drug-resistant mutations in the patient samp...War Spreading AIDS a Myth-UNHCR
...d. The authors suggest that previous poor survey methods and biased interpretation of data might have led to the high rates of HIV infection previously reported during conflict. They point out that because data collection during conflict is fraught with difficulties and interpretation should be cautious, s...Replacing a Genome Boosts Race to Develop Designer Bugs: Study
...ed. To that end, they are seeking patents on the methods they used in this study. The researchers took the genome of a simple, one-celled organism called Mycoplasma mycoides and transplanted it into a close relative, M. capricolum. Both of these bacteria, which are innocuous goat pathogens, lack an out...First Bacterial Genome Transplantation Changing One Species to Another
...nced the results of work on genome transplantation methods allowing them to transform one type of bacteria in...arole Lartigue, Ph.D. and colleagues, outlines the methods and techniques used to change one bacterial species, Mycoplasma capricolum into another, Mycoplasma ...Prof Samir K Brahmachari, Dr MRS Rao Jointly Win Bio-medical Research Award
...at Bangalore, has used several ingenious and novel methods to identify mammalian recombination hotspots in mouse and humans. He is a co-discoverer of the gene involved in a particular type of colon cancer and is credited to have initiated genomic approaches towards understanding various biological processe...X-ray Mammography Aids in Breast Cancer Detection
...phy, more breast cancers were detected. Using both methods made it 2.7 times more likely to find true positives than using X-ray alone. Also, when women were screened with only MRI, the procedure was still more accurate in finding cancers than when only mammography was done making it 2.3 times more likely t...Pre-kindergarten TB Testing Costs High
...ers could be redirected toward more cost-effective methods of stopping the spread of the disease, according to Flaherman. Instead, finding and treating adults with tuberculosis would be a better approach to stopping the spread of the disease to children, she said. The tuberculosis skin test, also known as ...Taking Low-calorie Soup Before Meal Will Help Cut Calories at Meals
...ato, cauliflower, carrots and butter. However, the methods used to blend the ingredients varied, so that the form of the soup changed. Soups tested included separate broth and vegetables, chunky vegetable soup, chunky-pureed vegetable soup, and pureed vegetable soup. While researchers thought that increas...Risk of Dementia Increased With Secondhand Smoke
...sease." The study investigators used statistical methods to assess the associated risk of exposure to secondhand smoke independent of its known effects on clinically diagnosed cardiovascular disease. "The fact that there were more people in this study population who were not diagnosed, but had underlyin...Sleep Deprivation can Affect Competent Decision-making
...tes of decision making but the first to apply such methods to sleep deprived individuals." Experts recommend that adults get between seven and eight hours of sleep each night to maintain good health and optimum performance. Those who think they might have a sleep disorder are urged to discuss their probl......a Chinese scientist . Different from traditional methods that rely on antigen or antibody test, the new tec...y to produce antibody after infection, traditional methods couldn't test out a disease during this period, while the new technology excels in this regard. Ac...