New scalpel probes into cancer
...inguish between normal human brain cells and their malignant form. At present the only way to tell if cancerous cells are present is to stain tissue samples, which may take hours this scalpel will be able to tell the surgeon when to stop cutting. The brain is a particularly critical place to know when enough...Hydroxyurea derivatives kill colon cancer cells
...showed activity against small cell lung cancer and malignant melanoma cells....Low-radiation treatment for brain tumours
...n suffering from medulloblastoma – the most common malignant childhood brain tumour – who will be treated with lower radiation and increased chemotherapy doses than those currently used. // In the US, about 500 children are diagnosed with this curable condition each year. In the early 1990s, the standard tre......erts say women have previously had higher rates of malignant skin cancer, probably because of the fashion for suntans. But now they are starting to listen to the warnings about skin cancer, and are protecting both themselves and their children.......might be of value in the non-invasive diagnosis of malignant colorectal disease."...Combined scan gives exact cancer diagnosis
...s not always possible to detect the border between malignant and normal areas. Doctors at the University of Texas now say that combining positron emission tomography (PET) with the more conventional computed tomography (CT) scan gives a more detailed diagnosis of such tumours. In PET, abnormal tissue is dete...Reduction in melanoma death rate
...there has been a declining trend in mortality from malignant melanoma, although its frequency has increased. Re... at the University of Texas, have analysed data on malignant melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer, between 1981 and 1999.// They find there has been a 200...Camera gives hope for detection of breast cancer
...intimammography, is good at distinguishing between malignant and benign tumours, has been done on a standard gamma camera. The limitation of this kind of camera is that it cannot pick up small tumours within dense breast tissue. The Hopkins team has designed a new, breast specific, camera that overcomes thes...New surgery in head and neck cancer
...uency ablation involves the use of heat to destroy malignant tissue. Including liver tumours, it has been used to effect in varied tumour types.Now researchers at Montefiore Medical Center, New York, report// the primary use of radiofrequency ablation in head and neck cancer. The group of patients were not can...Drug for pediatric brain cancer
... in 14 children under age 20 with various types of malignant brain tumors, including primary tumors and tumors caused by cancer that had spread to the brain. All of the children had exhausted conventional. Together the children received a total of 40 doses of the medication. Images were then taken to measure ...Drug for pediatric brain cancer
... in 14 children under age 20 with various types of malignant brain tumors, including primary tumors and tumors caused by cancer that had spread to the brain. All of the children had exhausted conventional. Together the children received a total of 40 doses of the medication. Images were then taken to measure ...Associated therapy for multiple myeloma
...intravenous administration. Multiple myeloma is a malignant cancer of the plasma cell, which is a type of white blood cell found in many tissues of the body. As the cancer grows, it destroys normal bone tissue, which causes pain and crowds out normal cell production. Multiple myeloma is the second most commo...Implication of virus in colon cancer
... can disrupt normal cellular processes, leading to malignant growth, especially in the context of colon cancer. Then the researchers went on to test colon tumour samples for CMV. They looked at colorectal polyp tissue, adenocarcinoma (a type of colon cancer) and adjacent cells. They found that CMV was present ...Tumour marker for melanoma found
... that a molecular marker is linked to prognosis in malignant melanoma. In cancer research today, there is increasing emphasis on looking for molecules// specific to that cancer which might aid in monitoring the progression of the disease. Scientists at New York University now report on a molecular marker calle...Cancer gene mystery to be cracked!
... in an effort to discover the genetic essence of a malignant cell. The researchers will then screen the treated cells for those that have reverted to type and become normal again. They hope that those genes switched off by RNA interference in these cells may represent a crucial group of genes, which future ant...Virus Helps Remove Brain Cancer
...irst treatment for the deadliest brain cancer, the malignant glioma. It is a new-generation "replication-competent oncolytic" adenovirus therapy in which a therapeutic virus spreads throughout a tumor, infecting and killing cancer cells. Delta-24-RGD is designed in such a way that it can replicate only in canc...Hope for First New Melanoma Treatment in Decades
... for the first time one of the mechanisms by which malignant melanoma, the most deadly form of skin cancer, grows and spreads. This discovery may lead to another crucial weapon in the rather small arsenal of treatments available for this dangerous disease and offer the first hope for a new melanoma treatment t...Adding contrast improves ultrasound's ability to detect prostate cancer
...th gray scale ultrasound, only 48 were found to be malignant on pathologic examination. Unenhanced color ultrasound was 54% sensitive and 79% specific in detecting prostate cancer. With contrast, however, the sensitivity and, to a lesser extent, the specificity improved to 93% and 87%, respectively. Of 10 pos...Scanning Combo Helps Detect Lung Cancer
...n 18 of 20 identified cancer cases, and removal of malignant tissue was successful in 95 percent of the lung cancers, according to results, which are published in the Aug. 23 issue of The Lancet. "We have shown that low-dose spiral CT combined with selective use of PET can effectively detect early lung cancer......injected into their brains who have come down with malignant cancers,” says Fano, who is Executive Director of the Campaign for Responsible Transplantation in New York. But no research has been done to show a link, and scientists are expanding their research. Pig cells are now being studied for strokes, epil...