Tag: "intravenous" at medical news

Rare Case of Hepatitis B Virus Transmission Between Dental Patients Recorded

...ally inactive 60-year-old woman with no history of intravenous drug use or other potential exposures to HBV who h... based on such risk factors as sexual activity and intravenous drug use have resulted in meager vaccination rates. "Fewer than 10 percent of young adults with high...

Study Attributes Elevated Liver Enzymes in HIV/hepatitis to Coinfection Rather Than Antiretrovirals

...d 5,272 patients of whom 30% were female, 39% were intravenous drug users, and nearly 48% were HCV/HBV coinfected. In the 18,259 person years follow-up, there were 275 episodes of LEE. The use of ART did not significantly increase the risk of LEE (adjusted RR 1.19); however, coinfection did (adjusted RR 5.07) wi...

Girls With Early Puberty at Greater Risk for Drugs, Sex, Alcohol

...xtra risk for multiple high-risk behaviors such as intravenous drug use, marijuana use and sexual intercourse.” The study was based on a nationally representative sample of about 4,000 adolescents who participated in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. The students were under age 15 for the f...

Drug for Blood Pressure also Treats Lung Cancer

... later were randomly selected to receive either an intravenous treatment of angiotensin-(1-7) or saline for 28 days. The blood levels of angiotensin-(1-7) achieved through treatment were similar to levels in humans being treated with an ACE inhibitor. 'The study may explain the molecular mechanism for a decrea...

Hepatitis Rates Plummet in the U.S

...encouraged more efforts to ‘drive down rates among intravenous drug users, homosexuals and heterosexuals with multiple sex partners’. Hepatitis A, B and C are viruses that cause inflammation of the liver. Hepatitis A is often spread through ingesting food that has been contaminated with fecal material. Unlike ...

PET Imaging Identifies Aggressive Kidney Cancers That Require Surgery

...ed to have surgery to remove a renal mass received intravenous 124I-cG250. PET images obtained prior to surgery were graded as positive or negative for antibody uptake. A pathologist unaware of PET scan results then classified resected tumor specimens as clear cell renal carcinoma or otherwise. All patients we...

Common Ingredient in Big Macs and Sodas Can Stabilize Gold Nanoparticles for Medical Use

...e and can be administered either orally or through intravenous injection within the biological system." This finding could lead to the development of readily injectable gold nanoparticles that are nontoxic and stable. Mansoor Amiji, professor of pharmaceutical sciences in the Bouve College of Health . Scien...

More Americans Suffer from Vertebral Compression Fractures

...edure may be performed with a local anesthetic and intravenous sedation or general anesthesia. Using x-ray guidance, a small needle containing specially formulated acrylic bone cement is injected into the collapsed vertebra. The cement hardens within minutes, strengthening and stabilizing the fractured vertebra....

Using Growth Hormone for Boosting Performances is Hazardous

...rated, and diagnosed with diabetes. He was given intravenous fluids and gradually increasing amounts of insulin over five days, after which he was discharged. His symptoms completely cleared up, and he was no longer diabetic. The use of growth hormone has steadily risen among amateur athletes and bodybuilde...

Indonesia En Route to HIV Epidemic, Experts Warn

... 1,195 in 2004 and most of the cases were found in intravenous drug users and commercial sex workers. Indonesian Health Minister Siti Fadilah Supari had warned in November that the country could see half a million HIV cases by 2010, and double that if preventive steps are not taken. <B...

Cocaine During Pregnancy can Cause Behavioral and Neurological Problems in the Child

...tulates a key feature of human abuse -- that being intravenous exposure to low doses of cocaine,' Stanwood said. ...rabbits. They found that exposure to low levels of intravenous cocaine during a very short window of time during gestation -- equivalent to the late first trimeste...

Cocaine's Use During Pregnancy May Cause Lasting Cellular Effects

...pitulates a key feature of human abuse, that being intravenous exposure to low doses of cocaine,' Stanwood said. ...rabbits. They found that exposure to low levels of intravenous cocaine during a very short window of time during gestation equivalent to the late first trimester a...

Watchdog to Be Set on Oral Chemotherapy, Warns Experts

...oral chemotherapy drugs in the same way they treat intravenous ones. "We can't assume that because a drug is an oral drug it is going to be properly prescribed, properly dispensed and properly confirmed that the patient has taken it," said Dr. Len Lichtenfeld, deputy chief medical officer at the American Cance...

Drug Therapy Offers Little Benefit for Some Patients Undergoing Angioplasty or Stent Procedure

...PEX AMI) trial, evaluated the effectiveness of the intravenous administration of the medication pexelizumab in conjunction with primary PCI in lowering the risk of death from STEMI. The double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 study include 5,745 patients, of whom 2,885 were randomly assigned to receive placebo...

Medical Teams Are Key to Patient Safety

...s use a number of devices and catheters to deliver intravenous fluids and medications to patients. There is risk of bloodstream infection anytime a worker handles a catheter, and the key organisms linked to these infections are commonly found on the patients’ skin, or sometimes on healthcare workers’ hands. In...

Medical Teams Are Key to Patient Safety

...s use a number of devices and catheters to deliver intravenous fluids and medications to patients. There is risk of bloodstream infection anytime a worker handles a catheter, and the key organisms linked to these infections are commonly found on the patients’ skin, or sometimes on healthcare workers’ hands. In...

Molecular ‘On/Off Switch’ Controls Immune Defenses Against Viruss

...is C virus, a blood-borne infection transmitted by intravenous drug use, blood transfusions and sexual contact. It affects 4 million U.S. residents and is the nation’s leading cause of cirrhosis and liver cancer. In 2005 Dr. Gale and his team completed several breakthrough studies on hepatitis C, discovering t...

Anti-rejection Therapy a Boon for Patients With "anti-donor" Antibody Levels

...plantation, pioneered in the late 1980s the use of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) as a way to reduce organ rejection among highly sensitized individuals. After undergoing years of experiments and clinical trials, IVIG became a fully accepted, Medicare-approved therapy in 2004 when it was found effective in a ...

Cyanide Poisoning? Reach For Cyanokit

...ing//. The kit contains the drug hydroxocobalamin, intravenous tubing and a sterile spike. This kit enables emergency treatment for known or suspected cyanide poisoning. With this drug kit, the nation’s ability to respond to emergencies including possible attacks by terrorists is enhanced. The approval was g...

Therapy Modulates Highly Sensitized Immune System to Let Mother Give Kidney to Daughter

...plantation, pioneered in the late 1980s the use of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) as a way to reduce organ rejection among highly sensitized individuals. After undergoing years of experiments and clinical trials, IVIG became a fully accepted, Medicare-approved therapy in 2004 when it was found effective in a ...

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9