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Tag: "enzyme" at medical news

Why skin sags

... smoking actuates the genes responsible for a skin enzyme that breaks down collagen in the skin.// Collagen...ed to non-smokers. "Smoking tobacco activates this enzyme that breaks down the skin collagen.For smokers, middle-age starts in their early 30s as the tell-tal...

Blood Pressure Drugs maintain muscle strength

...ibitors prevent high blood pressure by blocking an enzyme that causes blood vessels to constrict. The drugs also help to preserve muscle strength in patients suffering from congestive heart failure (CHF). Researchers said the drugs could also help elderly people who do not suffer from heart problems...

Honey curbs bacteria in the oral cavity

...for Dental Research annual meeting this month. An enzyme in honey that produces hydrogen peroxide is the key to the antimicrobial activity of honey, according to Dr. Peter C. Molan, associate professor of biochemistry at the University of Waikato, New Zealand. Research results from University of Waikato ...

The route to fertilization

...ts reveal that normal sea urchin sperm contains an enzyme called nitric oxide synthase, which remains inacti...As the sperm approaches the egg," notes Epel, "the enzyme quickly produces large amounts of nitric oxide gas, which is injected into the egg once the sperm an...

Researchers trick Alzheimer's Enzyme

...ripps Research Institute, chemists have tricked an enzyme essential in Alzheimer's disease into blocking its...s neurotransmitter destruction caused by the brain enzyme acetylcholinesterase. The destructive enzyme catalyzes the so-called "click reaction" that creates ...

Drug to treat lung cancer shows promise

...ears to work by increasing the body's levels of an enzyme called Gst that ordinarily detoxifies dangerous substances, such as tobacco smoke. Levels of this enzyme can be abnormally low in people long exposed to tobacco. Experts say large-scale testing will be ne...

DNA helps in cellular function

... found a previously unknown chemical site on a key enzyme that regulates production of the genetic messenge...NA.In a series of complicated experiments with the enzyme from the bacteria E.Coli. Erie and her students found that when the precursor molecule does not occu...

Early Warning System For Breast Cancer

...ors. RhoC, whose full name is RhoC-GTPase, is an enzyme involved in changing the internal skeleton of a cell - changes that allow a cell to polarize or move. That ability is important in muscle cells, which produce a lot of RhoC. But in cancerous non-muscle cells, RhoC is key to the structural changes tha...

Drug stabilizes cancer growth

...ny. Phenoxodiol appears to work by inhibiting an enzyme that is vital for cancer growth. With the drug interfering with this enzyme rather than directly attacking cells, normal healthy cells are left untouched, reducing side effects...

Hypertensive drugs may cause cough

...ressure medication.// The angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are often used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure and other cardiac conditions. But up to 40% of people on ACE inhibitors are troubled by a cough. The side effect is not considered serious by doctors, but it is the most comm...

Hepatitis E virus made impotent

A ribozyme, an enzyme that can be used to kill the deadly Hepatitis E virus has been designed by Indian scientists. The ribozyme had been designed using the viral clones and would kill the virus by cutting RNA.// The efficacy of the ribozyme was being tested on ani...

Genetic innovation

...omosome 15, called CYP19, codes for aromatase - an enzyme that converts testosterone into oestrogen in both sexes. Oestrogen influences height because it is responsible for bones fusing over at the ends, which stops people growing. A person's height depends on both genetic and environmental influences. Pr...

Elevating Manganese Levels hold back HIV

...d that, human immunodeficiency virus depends on an enzyme called reverse transcriptase to replicate, and hig...evels of manganese lower the activity of a similar enzyme used by a virus-like component of yeast. Further research determined increasing manganese also lowe...

Mutating viruses helps produce antibodies

...e unclear, but unexpectedly it seems to involve an enzyme tied to deadly retroviruses, such as HIV, known as reverse transcriptase. The enzyme apparently analyzes a master copy of the gene for the tail-like structures to modify a second copy o...

Enzyme stimulates growth of adult stem cells

...ding to researchers at the University of Texas, an enzyme has been found, that instigates the growth and mat...ood and immune system cells.// It is possible the enzyme may also spur the growth of stem cells elsewhere in the body. This information may help researchers ...

Iron supplementation quite necessary

...d pressure medication. The angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are often used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure and other cardiac conditions. //But up to 40% of people on ACE inhibitors are troubled by a cough. The side effect is not considered serious by doctors, but it is the most co...

DNA transcription to be focused

... found a previously unknown chemical site on a key enzyme that regulates production of the genetic messenge...NA.In a series of complicated experiments with the enzyme from the bacteria E.Coli. Erie and her students found that when the precursor molecule does not occu...

A ray of light on Cardiology

The angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor ramipril, used for the treatment of hypertension, can retrieve, and may even prevent, left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), thereby lowering the risk of stroke and myocardial infarction (MI), a new study has shown.Results from the landm...

A new genetic label for stroke

...responsible for producing paraoxonasc, or PON1, an enzyme that helps HDL cholesterol prevent the oxidation of LDL cholesterol. This process plays a major role in the development of heart and blood vessel disease leading to stroke. Blood samples of 120 people who had suffered a stroke before age 44 were com...

Enzyme may aid hold back disease

According to a new research it is found that an enzyme that rectifies mutations in genes could be a key f...rsity of Edinburgh in Scotland have found the MBD4 enzyme could protect people from gene mutations that can lead to diseases. Different combinations of genes...

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