All Babies in Massachusetts Should Be Screened for Life-Threatening Disorders
...had been a leader in newborn screening when in the early 1960s it became the first state to routinely screen all newborns for PKU (phenylketonuria), an inherited metabolic disorder that, if untreated, causes severe mental retardation. But today Massachusetts requires screening for only 12 of the 29 core co...Getting Old No Laughing Matter: US Study
...ged from 65 to their late 80s and another in their early 20s the same opening lines of a series of jokes and asked them to pick one of four endings. While one answer was the expected punch line, the other three included a humorous answer that bore no relation to the start of the joke, a totally straight ...Modified Herpes Virus Keeps Arteries Free-flowing Following Procedures
...ent for patients, according to research published early in the online edition of PNAS (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America). Christopher Skelly, MD, assistant professor of vascular surgery at the University of Chicago Medical Center, and the studys lead author...Uninsured Adults Increase Medicare Costs
...ults have chronic conditions in their late 50s and early 60s, its very difficult for them to obtain private insurance on their own, says John Z. Ayanian, HMS associate professor of medicine and of health care policy and a practicing general internist at Brigham and Womens Hospital. Even if theyre eligible ...Vets To Team Up With Human Health Specialists
...th the elements, their sicknesses could provide an early alert to environmental problems, human disease and even bioterrorist attacks. Gerberding elucidated her points with examples of the West Nile virus transmitted by mosquitoes, and the now well-known avian flu. She also included a more recent animal-...Determining the Sex of the Baby in Wild West Way
...ow that claim they can tell the sex of the baby as early as five or six weeks into pregnancy. There is also a test called CVS, they take out amniotic fluid at 9 weeks to test for diseases and they can test that fluid as well to determine the sex and it is just as accurate as the amniocentisis through the s...Diaphragms offer no extra protection Against HIV
...es of a vaginal gel meant to block the virus after early results showed the women who used it had a slightly higher risk of becoming infected. A similar trial testing whether the contraceptive jelly nonoxynol-9 might work as an anti-HIV microbicide, failed in 2000, when the study revealed that prostitute...New Genetic Clue to Type 1 Diabetes
... diabetes, because it often emerges in a patient's early years. The research led by Hakon Hakonarson, of the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, adds to the list of suspected genes, spotted on Chromosomes 6, 11, 1 and 2, each of which appear to play different roles in the disease. Diabet...Surgical Repair of Athletic Hernia Speeds Return to Play
...tivity following repair. The program starts with early ambulation and motion and works toward resistance and core muscle building while later progressing to speed and functional activities. The hope is that this program can facilitate a faster rehabilitation and return to sport. The three main groups of...Tumor Painting to Fight Against Cancer
...in the future as a non-invasive screening tool for early detection of skin, cervical, esophageal, colon and lung cancers. It is also useful in identifying positive lymph nodes which could mean a significant advancement for breast, prostate and testicular cancers. For more information about the Institut...Key Mechanism to Emergence of Strep Bacteria
...virulent for humans. They observed that during the early stages of a simple skin infection, a small subpopulation of the strep bacteria hijack a protein called plasminogen from the human bloodstream. The bacteria attach the protein to their own surface, and then activate it into a protease an enzyme th...First Drug for Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
...form and migrate to their correct positions during early brain development. In the current work, the MIT researchers looked at how Cdk5 affects the ability to form and eliminate fear-related memories. "Remarkably, inhibiting Cdk5 facilitated extinction of learned fear in mice. This data points to a promis...Walking Upright Saves Humans 75 Pc More Energy Compared to Apes
...d costs than adults. The team also examined the early hominin fossil record, which they found to include... upright walking. Analysis of these features in early fossil hominins, coupled with analysis of bipedal walking in chimpanzees, revealed that human walkin...Double Amputee Finishes Last, but Still Looks Forward to Beijing Olympics
... director Nick Davies Davies felt it was still too early to say. "We are open-minded. We would like to get Oscar into a laboratory where we can do more detailed testing and we hope he will actually stop the sort of confrontational attitude he has with us and realize we are also doing our job," Davies sai...Feeding Programme Gives Hope to Tribal Mothers
..., 90 percent of the girls in this area marry at an early age (between 10 to 14) and get pregnant soon after. This is one of the causes for their poor health as well as that of their children. Secondly, a majority of the tribals live below the poverty line and most of the mothers work as wage labourers, l...Brain Tumor Children Poor Performance in Schools
...k for school failure and may need remedial help as early as possible, said study author Paivi Lahteenmaki, MD, PhD, with Turku University Hospital in Turku, Finland. For the study, researchers compared the ninth grade report cards of 300 children with previous brain tumors, which had been treated with su...Older Diabetes Drugs Has Similar Effects to Newer Ones
...to emerge on the market. This review is published early online at HTTP: WWW.ANNALS.ORG/CGI/CONTENT/FULL/0000605-200709180-00178V1...Meet the petroholic Boy of Kanpur
...et furious. So we used to set him free at night or early morning hours. He used to drink and empty the tank of vehicles that were parked at nearby market area." One of his routine victims is Junaid, the owner and caretaker of the nearby parking lot, who has to stay on an extra vigil lest Sajid should arr...Breast Cancer Risk is not Reduced by a Diet Rich in Fruit and Vegetables
A recent study in JAMA reports that the risk of early stage breast cancer was not reduced in women who ...ll-cause death among women with previously treated early stage breast cancer. The randomized controlled trial included 3,088 women who were previously treat...High Nonfasting Triglyceride Levels Linked With Cardiovascular Risks
...cle. However, except for the first hours in the early morning, most individuals are in the nonfasting state most of the time. Atherosclerosis may be a postprandial [occurring after a meal] phenomenon in which remnant lipoproteins play a dominant role. If this is true, increased levels of nonfasting t...