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Tag: "cues" at medical news

Autism Children can Be Diagnosed Within One Year of Age

...f attention. Therefore, a child with ASD will miss cues that are important for shared engagement with others, and miss opportunities for learning as well as for initiating communication about a shared topic of interest. For example, if a parent looks at a stuffed animal across the room, the child with A...

FDA Approve S Robotic Device to Help Stroke Patients

...t November. These devices generally do not take cues from electrical muscle activity, as the Myomo brace does, but depend instead on the observed motion (or lack of motion) of patients limbs. This means they can be used by patients with no electrical activity in a paralyzed limb.Dr. Hermano Igo Krebs, ...

A Role Model Spouse can Pass on Good Health Habits

...e or how to get the spouse to help reduce drinking cues in the couple's lives," Falba said. The study was supported by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the National Institute on Aging....

Tuberculosis Drug Increases OCD Therapy Progress

...(e.g., fear of some catastrophic outcome) from the cues that trigger these feelings and the drug might inc...ug effects of nicotine associated with exposure to cues of smoking, such as seeing a pack of cigarettes, lighting up, or actually smoking," Kushner said. ...

Social Dealings at Three can Predict Future Academic Performance

...o manage feelings and behaviours, recognize social cues from others and engage in positive interactions with peers. The study was conducted by a team of researchers led by Holly Brophy-Herb at Michigan State University (MSU). As part of the study, researchers studied the impact of Early Head Start (EHS)...

Autistic Individuals can Be 'trained' to Comprehend Visual and Vocal Cues

...cting their attention to these important social cues clearly indicates there's nothing ntrinsically w... developing kids recognized and interpreted these cues automatically when trying to infer if a speaker's remark was sincere or sarcastic, so their brains...

Loss of Antenna Leads to Cancer in Insects

...y tumors fail to respond properly to environmental cues that cause normal cells to stop growing. Hence, the discovery that too much HEF1 and Aurora A cause cilia to disassemble provides important hints into what may be happening in cancers. Defects in cilia have already been identified in one disease th...

Negative Emotions Affect Old and Young Differently

...aged between 19 and 27. Participants were shown cues telling them that they could either win or lose money. They had to rate their own excitement at the prospects while their brain activity was monitored using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), the online edition of New Scientist reported. ...

Study Reveals Little-known Cell Networks Vital to Circadian Rhythm

... and respond rapidly not only to the synchronizing cues emanating from the SCN but also to physiological signals related to feeding and behavior. "Future studies should focus on addressing the system impact of these cellular networks," Kay said. "Our results validate clock model predictions previously o...

Its the Face and Not the Body That Grips the Attention of the Opposite Sex

... being a mirror to the soul, gives women emotional cues which are key to partner suitability. The study appears in the journal Animal Behaviour....

Study Finds That Fruit Flies also Have Free Wills

... the brain. The flies did not receive any visual cues from the environment and since they were fixed in space, their turning attempts had no effect. Thus lacking any input, their behavior should have resembled random noise, similar to a radio tuned between stations. The researchers found that the t...

Nanomedicine Gives the Way for Nerve Cell Regeneration

...tograft by providing both physical and biochemical cues to enhance and direct nerve growth. This technology has been tested by culturing rat nerve tissue ex vivo on our bioactive aligned nanofiber scaffolds. When the nerve tissue was cultured on unaligned nanofibers there was no nerve fiber growth onto ...

Pre- and Post-menopausal Women Responses Equally to Most Sexual Desire Cues

...omen were equally responsive in terms of endorsing cues resulting in feelings of sexual desire in three of the four categories (Erotic/Explicit Cues, Visual/Proximity Cues, or Implicit/Romantic Cues), but that post-menopausal women, both with and without sexual desire concerns, were more likely to endorse...

Neural Basis of Anxiety: Newer Insights

... Normal mice show less fear towards such ambiguous cues than to clearly threatening stimuli. A team of researchers led by Cornelius Gross at the EMBL Mouse Biology Unit now discovered that this response to ambiguous stimuli requires a specific receptor molecule for serotonin, a signal many brain cells u...

Why We Feel a Sense of Dj Vu

...xt of an airport. It is only by seeking out unique cues that the specific airport can be identified." Researchers believe that a set of neurons called 'place cells' fire to supply a somewhat blueprint for any new space we come across. The next time we see the space, those same neurons fire. Thus we know...

FPG Receives $8 Million for Autism Research

...for example, minimizing distractions, using visual cues and establishing highly predictable routines. The other emphasizes learning in regular early childhood curriculum activities and with assistance from typically developing peers. Although both models are widely used, neither has been evaluated for i...

Single Cancer Stem Cell may Be Sufficient to Initiate and Maintain a Malignant Tumour

...wever, are not equally responsive to environmental cues that repress uncontrolled cell proliferation of the stem cells, explains Zucchi. With a view to assessing the LA7 cells tumorigenic potential, the researchers injected them into the breast tissue of female mice. They observed that unable to respond...

Lizard Mothers Dress Their Progeny to Ensure Success in Later Life

... traits in different situation. Females use social cues to envisage the circumstances their progeny will e...king of the eggs. 'The females are responding to cues that predict something about the future environment, but we're not sure yet exactly what that is,' L...

Plants Have the Ability to Recognize Kin

...or nutrients available to them or through chemical cues in the soil, and adjust their own growth accordingly. Dr. Susan Dudley and Amanda File of the university say they have found that plants that are grown alongside unrelated neighbours are more competitive than those that are grown with their sibling...

Negative Emotions Affect Old and Young Differently

...aged between 19 and 27. Participants were shown cues telling them that they could either win or lose money. They had to rate their own excitement at the prospects while their brain activity was monitored using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), the online edition of New Scientist reported. ...

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