Tips from the journals of the American Society for Microbiology
... antibodies that target a gastrin-releasing peptide which is known to play a key role in cancer ... and Vaccine Immunology . Gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) is an important human peptide that regulates gastric acid secretion and motor ...Caltech chemists say antibody surrogates are just a 'click' away
... group at one end. The alkyne group on the added peptide can potentially chemically react with the azide group of the library's peptides, to create a new peptide that is now two segments long. However, the reaction can only occur when the second peptide comes into close contact with the first on the ...Mayo Genomic Discovery: Protecting Kidney Function During Heart Failure
... Clinic cardiology researchers have found a peptide that helps preserve and improve kidney function ... blood pressure. Earlier variations of this peptide caused blood pressure to drop limiting the ... and keep you out of the hospital." This new peptide (a unique link of amino acids) has been tested in ...Study reveals current multi-component vaccines may need reworking
... when exposed to high enough levels of the peptide representing it. Andrea Sant, Ph.D., ... the quality that confers immunodominance on a peptide to be the strength and lifespan (kinetic ... pockets on the MHC class II molecule for a given peptide to fit into it before the complex heads to the ...Researchers identify potential therapeutic target in osteosarcoma
... with circulating particles that display a peptide mimic of the natural ligand that binds IL-11Ra. ... particles called phages equipped with a peptide that mimics IL-11, the receptor's natural ligand. ... is defined as BMTP-11 (Bone Metastasis Targeting peptide 11). The first clinical trial, in which BMTP-11 ...Genes That Control Body's Salt Levels Are Identified
... genes for these peptides -- atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP). They found three variants clearly related ... and, therefore, to lower blood pressure. Higher peptide levels lead to lower blood pressure because ...Targeted nanospheres find, penetrate, then fuel burning of melanoma
... Hollow gold nanospheres equipped with a targeting peptide find melanoma cells, penetrate them deeply, and ... hollow, spherical gold nanospheres with a peptide - a small compound composed of amino acids - that ... hollow gold nanospheres without the targeting peptide were not. The targeted nanospheres were actively ...Process found to play role in rheumatoid arthritis could lead to new treatment
... In addition, the researchers identified a novel peptide to inhibit PlGF action. When injected into arthritic mice, this peptide reduced the severity of arthritis and prevented ... of antibody-induced arthritis. The peptide they identified inhibits binding of PIGF to its ...Vigorous Treadmill Workout Curbs Appetite Hormones
... hormones: ghrelin (which stimulates appetite) and peptide YY (which suppresses appetite). During the ... (aerobic exercise), ghrelin levels dropped and peptide YY levels increased, indicating that the hormones ... decreased, but there was no significant change in peptide YY levels. The appetite hormone effects of both ...Sigma-Aldrich Enters Distribution Agreement With AlphaGenix, Inc.
... its components; and HydroMatrix(TM), a synthetic peptide scaffold that offers the precision and control of ... natural 3-D architecture of a highly crosslinked peptide hydrogel. Over the past decade, researchers ... comprised of extracellular matrix components and peptide nanofibers that have cell culture and ...Peptimmune Announces the Second Close of Series D Private Financing
... About PI-2301 PI-2301 is a second generation peptide copolymer from a similar compound class as ... been optimized using Peptimmune's novel platform peptide chemistry and in pre-clinical studies, has shown ... focused on the development of peptide therapies to improve the management of chronic ...Novel hydrogel systems for dentin regeneration
... generation of delivery systems are synthetic peptide hydrogels, which provide a nanostructured matrix ... the results of studies on hydrogels made of peptide amphiphiles, where a short peptide sequence is ... design concept, where the self-assembly of peptide chains is achieved without attaching a ...Breast Cancer Vaccines Look Promising
... human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) peptide to vaccinate 19 women with breast cancer that had spread. The peptide is nearly universally overexpressed in human ... vaccine using nanoparticles loaded with the HER2 peptide that carry an immune system-stimulating peptide, ...Brown chemists create cancer-detecting nanoparticles
... the nanoparticle's size and the thickness of the peptide coating, which ensures the nanoparticle attaches ... their nanoparticles with a two-nanometer thick peptide coating 10 times thinner than the coating ... of the team's work is discovering that the RGD peptide coating binds almost seamlessly to the U87MG ...JCI table of contents: May 22, 2008
... antibody that recognizes DNGR-1 was linked to a peptide it delivered the peptide specifically to DCs expressing CD8-alpha. CTL responses directed to the peptide were induced in mice vaccinated with the ...Heart Hormones Beat Back Cancers in Mice
... treatment with any of four human cardiac peptide hormones, mice engineered to develop human ... of four cardiac hormones: long acting natriuretic peptide (LANP), vessel dilator (VDL), kaliruretic peptide (KP), or atrial ...Peptide discovered in scorpion venom may hold key to secretory diseases
... Researchers have discovered a peptide in scorpion venom that may hold the key to ... and Cystic Fibrosis Foundation. peptide toxins from scorpions, snakes, snails and spiders ... chromatography (HPLC) to extract the novel GaTx1 peptide from the complex venom of the Giant Israeli ...Protein Nasal Spray Revives Sleep-Deprived Monkeys
... all night, at least in monkeys. Orexin-A is a peptide (a kind of protein) made in the brain to regulate ... sleep, the brain attempts to make more of the peptide to preserve alertness but often fails to fight ... same pattern of activity when they were given the peptide as when they had not lost any sleep. Orexin-A ...M.D. Anderson-led team reports possible key to autoimmune disease
... HOUSTON A human peptide that acts as a natural antibiotic against ... publication in Nature. This combination of the peptide and self-DNA activates the same immune response ... tissue that activates the dendritic cells. The peptide is a member of a family of antimicrobial peptides ...Adenoviral vector specifically targeted to EphA2 receptor in pancreatic cancer cells
... in several solid tumors including pancreatic cancer. YSA, a small peptide ligand that binds the EphA2R with high affinity, was inserted into the HI ... reduced adenoviral transduction at least 100-fold. Insertion of the YSA peptide in the HI loop restored adenoviral transduction of EphA2R-expressing cells ...Synthetech Announces Fiscal 2009 Results
... also impact our contract drug synthesis market where our traditional peptide building block products are sold. Despite potential adverse effects on ... We develop and manufacture amino acid derivatives, specialty amino acids, peptide fragments and proprietary custom chiral intermediates and specialty ...Estrogen linked to lowered immunity in fish
... researchers also suspect that hepcidin may act as an antimicrobial peptide in mammals, fish and frogs. Antimicrobial peptides are the first line of ... in two ways. "First," said Robertson, "hepcidin could be an antimicrobial peptide that actually kills pathogens. Or it could be more complex. To live, a ...Rheumatoid Arthritis Therapeutics in Thailand
... history, blood tests, rheumatoid factor (RF), anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (Anti-CCP), and X-ray. (Logo: ... factor (RF). The other supporting tests are: anticyclic citrullinated peptide (Anti-CCP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and X-ray." "Recent ...Gold Nanospheres Show Promise in 'Boiling' Out Cancer
... directly to the melanoma cells by a special protein fragment called a peptide placed inside the nanosphere. Using a technique known as photoablation ... eight times more effective in killing the cancer than those without the peptide guidance system, according to researchers who were to present the findings ...Alzheimer's Drug May Someday Help Head Trauma Victims
... showed that brain injury in mice resulted in substantially more amyloid peptide than normal. They then found that amyloid peptide production after brain injury was reduced in mice that received an ...Takeda Receives New Information on Alogliptin (SYR-322) NDA
... (DPP-4), which metabolizes the insulin-increasing hormones glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP). By maintaining the blood levels of GLP-1 and GIP, DPP-4 inhibitors ...GSK Initiates Phase III Programme for Novel Type 2 Diabetes Medication, Syncria(R) (albiglutide)
... safety and tolerability of the investigational GLP-1 (Glucagon-like peptide 1) agonist Syncria(R) (albiglutide) in men and women with type 2 diabetes. ... is an investigational biological, injectable form of human GLP-1 -- a peptide that acts throughout the body to help maintain normal blood-sugar levels ...Nile Therapeutics to Present at the 27th Annual J.P. Morgan Healthcare Conference
... development programs for its lead compound, CD-NP, a novel chimeric peptide for the treatment of acute heart failure. About Nile Therapeutics ... developing its lead compound, CD-NP, a novel rationally designed chimeric peptide in clinical studies for the treatment of heart failure; 2NTX-99, a small ...Nile Therapeutics, Inc. Reports 2008 Third Quarter Financial Results
... Development Update CD-NP CD-NP is a novel chimeric natriuretic peptide in clinical development for the treatment of ADHF. CD-NP was designed to ... developing its lead compound, CD-NP, a novel rationally designed chimeric peptide in clinical studies for the treatment of heart failure; 2NTX-99, a small ...