Human Genome Project Achieves Technological Triumph
...e completion of rough draft sequence of the human genes is a major scientific milestone and was achieved ...pies.Specific sequences of DNA characters form the genes and this makes us what we are and determines our susceptibility to illnesses like cancer or diabete...Potential New Cancer Gene Identified
...rsity research team has discovered a new family of genes that contributes to the process of malignancy, she...cientists have long known that the "myc" family of genes plays a prominent role in tumor formation, also called neoplastic transformation. The Hopkins team, ...Naked DNA Vaccination May Conquer Arthritis and Multiple Sclerosis
...e effects. This consists of introducing engineered genes based on the culprit peptides into the body. When the patient's immune system sees these genes as outside invaders, it produces its own neutralizing antibodies capable of restraining the disease....Genetic Dentistry: Your Dentist may be able to grow you a new set of Teeth.
...ic feat, researchers need to determine which human genes will induce formation of a new tooth in order to be able to stimulate these genes within the tooth bud cells....New Way to "See" Genes, Evaluate Effectiveness of Gene Therapies Discovered
...ents. The tracking system consists of "reporter" genes that can be attached to any gene therapy and used ...monitor the therapy's behavior. After the reporter genes and gene therapy are paired and infused into a patient, the patient receives an injection of a speci...Controversial deal on public access of the human genome map
...d about topic, considering that the mapping of the genes will enable one to have the information to manipulate individual characteristics like the color of the eye or even skin. It will also help say whether a cell will function normally or not, enabling one to screen babies in the womb for diseases, and d...Crowning glory of 2000!!! Cracking of the genetic code is top of tops
...rdial tissue damage. In short, the study of human genes and the research in genetics has been the crowning glory of the year 2000 in the field of medicine....Fight anemia by fortifying crops with iron!!!!!!!!
...c support amidst the scientific community. Certain genes have been identified in plants, which are helpful in accumulating iron in them, and they can be used to fight anemia in humans. Senior scientists at the Indian agricultural research institute, Delhi say that the technology is already in vogue in th...Vaccine for Alzheimer’s diseas
...the risk rises fourfold for those over 80. Several genes have been linked to the condition – particularly one that codes for a protein known as beta-amyloid peptide. Mutations to this gene cause the protein to be over produced, forming the fibrous plagues in the brains of Alzheimer’s patients and killing......ed DNA from their bodies, hoping to match specific genes to those of Bartonella bacteria. Of the 151 ticks they examined, the researchers found nearly 20% carried a Bartonella species, including those known to cause disease in humans. Though the study did not provide absolute proof, the authors say, these...Gene Therapy shows promise in treating Hemophilia
...ntal Gene Therapy method has safely introduced new genes into six men suffering from hemophilia. This method shows signs of helping these men fight the disease by producing the blood clotting protein they lack. None of the patients suffers side effects even after one year of the treatment. The study was......nd her team say that " the information for all the genes in an organism is containd in its DNA.For this inf...any cancers involve over or improper expression of genes and some are regulated at the level of transcription.Knowing now that there are two binding sites on...Eating disorders are hereditary
...ving their physical image. It was concluded that genes have a lot to do, but the familiar context has a very important influence in the disorders of the eating behavior. In an initial stage the nutritional recuperation is required, then reeducation of the eating behavior, giving healthy habits and finall...Genetic influence in menopause
...cted DNA from the sisters in order to identify the genes that control menopause. In future it might be poss...enopause because there are probably many different genes involved....A new estimate puts the paltry number of human genes more than 30 per cent higher. At around 30,000, th...The researchers detect the activity of some of the genes in human tissues confirming that both groups predicted real genes. If the rest of the mooted genes a...... Streptomyces genome has already revealed many new genes that are involved in antibiotic synthesis. This opens up the way to the discovery of many new antibiotics. Streptomyces also makes potential anti-cancer drugs, and immune-suppressants. Incidentally Streptomyces is also quite similar to the microbe ......seen". Identical twins, who have exactly the same genes were no more likely to agree on this than fraternal twins who share only half of their genes on average, like ordinary siblings - suggesting a shared environment was responsible for making brot...... it sure has a bright future. We share many of our genes with our primate cousins - yet they rarely get can...zee genome, may be able to pinpoint the handful of genes that could be linked to uniquely human diseases. Dogs are particularly useful to study because the...Researchers in the US have found that genes contribute to the risk of chronic lung disease, al...ing the genetic basis of COPD. They have looked at genes that code for so-called pulmonary surfactant proteins (SPs), which play a key role in lung function....Fingerprinting prostate cancer
Two new genes which are active in prostate cancer have been iden...hnology, it's now possible to analyse thousands of genes in one experiments.// Doctors at the University of Michigan have now produced the first ever molec...Genetics and cholesterol levels
...als that cholesterol levels are controlled by both genes and dietary factors. People with high blood choles...heart disease. But there are probably many other genes involved in the way the body handles cholesterol. Researchers at the University of Pittsburgh in the......chromosome as contributors to height in men. These genes may also help explain why men are taller than wome...// "If you have the tall version of both of these genes you will be taller than a person who only has the tall version of one of them," the author said. Th......o treatment. The disease involves a defect in the genes responsible for the retina's ability to translate ...lls modified to contain the appropriate functional genes which restored the animals' sight.Humans are next"This is a dog model of a human disease," said Dr J......l weapon, has had its entire genome sequenced. The genes seem to be "unusually fluid", readily re-arranging themselves and picking up new genes from other microbes. That could mean that more virulent strains of plague might emerge. More ominous......irless gene.Results suggest that it helps regulate genes that are activated by thyroid hormone. The hairless protein acts to shut those genes down when thyroid hormone is absent, researchers concluded.George, from the Johns Hopkins University...Genetics helps in attacking cancer
...mGenex is looking at the effect of the drug on the genes that are activated in cancer. They find that specific genes and cellular pathways are affected by ceflatonin. These experiments have been done in human colon ca...Hormone treatment helps obese people slim down
...ere may be some unknown problems with their leptin genes or their body's ability to produce leptin. Individuals with such problems might be predisposed to become obese and might benefit from leptin therapy.......of the host DNA. In many cases, the inserted viral genes remain dormant, sometimes for as long as ten or more years. AIDS or Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome is a collection of 26 clinical conditions (the most common are Kaposi's sarcoma and lymphomas) that are the result of prolonged HIV infection.// ...Gene Treatment for Heart Disease
...s still in early testing, but relies on the use of genes to produce proteins called growth factors that stimulate the heart to grow new vessels. The treatment with the growth factor called VEGF-2 worked better, says researcher Douglas Losordo, MD, of St. Elizabeth's Medical Center of Boston. He says that e......t the University of Newcastle believe that certain genes trigger a strong immune reaction in response to al...onsumption. "Our study shows that individuals with genes favouring a strong immune response are those at most risk of alcoholic liver disease," Dr Day told t...DNA biochip for genetic screening
...strands of DNA onto a chip that can screen for the genes linked to breast cancer, cystic fibrosis or prosta...e can screen for thousands or tens of thousands of genes at once,” Gao sys....A team of UK scientists has found six genes which may play a role in breast cancer development...t to be caused by inherited genetic factors. Two genes have already been firmly linked with some cases of inherited breast cancer, but researchers are sure...... School researchers have discovered nearly all the genes responsible for vision, which could help in diagno...age 75. Discovery of the full set of photoreceptor genes expressed int he retinal cells, which was made in mice, could also lead to new methods for preservin...A new study surpasses Gene Therapy Hurdle
..." of gene therapy has been to find ways of getting genes into specific tissues, without putting them into others where they're not wanted, said Cynthia Dunbar, a clinical hematologist at the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute in Bethesda, Md.Specifically, she said, researchers have been trying for ab...Inherited gene important in ovarian cancer
...story of cancer. We each inherit two copies of all genes - one from the father, one from the mother. It onl...cancer protection to be reduced. It's possible for genes to be lost due to a malfunctioning when cells divide - this can happen even if you inherit two norma...Smoking Linked To Low Infant Birth Weight
...s point that women be screened for presence of the genes involved. "Our data demonstrate that a subgroup ...smoke, suggesting an interaction between metabolic genes and cigarette smoking" said the report from Boston University School of Medicine. Low birth weight...Lengthy Fingers could predict heart attacks
...hich is known to protect against heart attack. The genes that are indirectly responsible for the production of testosterone and the female hormone oestrogen also control the development of the fingers....Hidden influenza virus protein found
...g.They form when the process that translates viral genes into proteins goes wary, Yewdell explains. In othe...en ribosomes, the cellular machines that translate genes into proteins, begin reading the influenza gene called PB-1 in what was previously believed to be th......hima said a lower concentration activates a set of genes producing bundles of cells like eyes, while a higher concentration activates genes producing ears. In a similar but simpler procedure, the researcher said he had previously grown fr......hed in The Lancet, shows that smoking actuates the genes responsible for a skin enzyme that breaks down collagen in the skin.// Collagen is the main structural protein of the skin and maintains the elasticity of the skin. When this starts to deteriorate, skin begins to sag and wrinkle. Professor Antony Yo......s. They are influenced to a degree by a cluster of genes related to the immune system called the Major Hist...on with odour components produced by immune system genes inherited from the women's fathers. The scientists suggest that being attracted to some of father's ...Mutation connected to Osteoporosis
.... "In a very general sense, the more we know about genes that are important in bone formation or born resorbtion or mineralization, the more likely we are to be able to design therapies for various metabolic bone diseases, including osteoporosis." Econs was not involved in the research.Dr. Craig Langman of...Foremost gene therapy for chest pain
...ents, it was found that transferring growth factor genes into the heart is safe and improves exercise tolerance.// In angina, the blood supply to the heart is limited, leading to pain on exertion. Initially the body tries to compensate by growing new blood vessels to bypass the restricted area. But, for so...Comprehension of taste receptor
...acid glutamate and related chemicals.Different T1R genes can be expressed in cells in different combinations to yield cells that respond to a specific taste. For example, T1R2 and T1R3 joined together function as a sweet receptor. The researchers have found that combining T1R1 and T1R3 creates a response ...A new recovery for heart attacks
...s week's issue of Science.It is known that certain genes are energized in low-oxygen conditions. These genes help increase delivery of oxygen by making more red blood cells and blood vessels. They also reduce ...Anxiety likely to affect the foetus
...hildren's behaviour was usually ascribed to either genes or parenting. She also said this research suggested there was a chemical element as well. "If the mother is very anxious this changes her chemistry, her hormonal levels. For example cortisol,a hormone can cross the placenta and it may well affect the...... say they produced four piglets without one of two genes that lead to the massive rejections that have plag...r studies to make the double knockout." The two genes are actually copies of the same gene, know as GATA1. "This is a major, major step in our attempt to ...Alzheimer's with psychosis runs in families
...s. This is an important step towards finding the genes that may be involved in this severe form of Alzheimer's disease. It's also possible that affected siblings were exposed to similar early childhood environmental factors that may play a role in Alzheimer's....DNA helps in cellular function
...nd her team say that " the information for all the genes in an organism is containd in its DNA.For this inf...any cancers involve over or improper expression of genes and some are regulated at the level of transcription.Knowing now that there are two binding sites on......lliams and colleagues created a group of mice with genes that made a surplus of a protein called calmodulin-dependent protein kinase, or CaMK. When this protein is activated, it and another protein, calcineurin, trigger the physical changes that muscle cells undergo after intense exercise.......chromosome as contributors to height in men. These genes may also help explain why men are taller than wome...n. "If you have the tall version of both of these genes you will be taller than a person who only has the tall version of one of them," the author said. Th...Down syndrome life anticipation doubles
...at contribute to cancer risk and tumour-suppressor genes on chromosome 21. Jill O'Connor of Down Syndrome Association of NSW predicts the new life expectancy findings are relevant to Australia. "Prior to 1970 most Down syndrome children were institutionalised at birth or soon after," she said. "Respirat...No explanation on schizophrenia gene
..., there is no close link between schizophrenia and genes on the long arm of chromosome 1.// The researcher...ctors." She added that it was still possible that genes on chromosome 1 may contribute to schizophrenia, but they would influence only a small proportion of...Breast cancer risk seen in twins
... general population. In simple words, sharing your genes with an affected twin sister trebles your risk of ...cuses future research efforts onto looking for the genes underlying breast cancer . Hence a combination of genes is more likely to be responsible for many di...Compressed DNA aids gene patients
...n cystic fibrosis patients, may allow the modified genes to slip right into the cell nucleus.A single stran...uses - which "infect" the cell and pass on the new genes that way, or encasing the DNA in fatty globules called liposomes, which are pulled into the cell by ...Identifying bacteria made amiable
...databases to find single bases or locations within genes - called single nucleotide polymorphisms - that are variable. Those bases or polymorphisms can then be interrogated using emerging DNA chip technology to obtain a genetic fingerprint. The group focused on the meningococcal bacteria because it is a s...New diagnostic marker for prostate cancer
...tigation of the activity of thousands of different genes in tissue samples. //The gene is called a-methylacyl-CoA racemase (AMACR) and it's never before been seen in association with cancer. In this study, AMACR was found in over 90 per cent of 200 prostate cancer tissue samples. Importantly, it was not ...Birth weight may be influenced by genes
... University of Washington in Seattle assessed that genes account for 45% of the inconsistency in birth weig... birth weight. The results suggest that a mother's genes may have a particularly large influence on birth weight, since genetic material in cell powerhouses ......nd her team say that " the information for all the genes in an organism is containd in its DNA.For this inf...any cancers involve over or improper expression of genes and some are regulated at the level of transcription.Knowing now that there are two binding sites on......treatment.// The disease involves a defect in the genes responsible for the retina's ability to translate ...lls modified to contain the appropriate functional genes which restored the animals' sight.Humans are next"This is a dog model of a human disease," said Dr J...