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The in Medical Dictionary

Abdomen

... Abdomen : the belly, that part of the body that contains all of the structures ...

Abdominal aortic aneurysm

... becomes abnormally large or balloons outward. the abdominal aorta is a large blood vessel that supplies blood toyour abdomen , the pelvis , and legs. Please visit our ... Aneurysm Center for more information. Source: the Lancet, vol. 352, no. 9141, Nov. 21, 1998. ...

Abdominal bloating

... Definition: Abdominal bloating is when the abdomen feels full and tight. It is usually ... Abdominal bloating is a condition in which the abdomen feels full and tight -- usually caused ... ... - Abdominal bloating and lethargy in the newborn Excerpt ...

Abdominal CT scan

... Abdominal CT scan What the risks are: CT scans and other X-ray s are monitored and regulated to provide the minimum amount of radiation exposure needed to produce the image. CT scans provide low levels of radiation. ...

Abdominal mass

... Abdominal mass the abdomen is usually divided into 4 quadrants: ... examination . It may not have been detected by the affected person because most abdominal mass es ... mass that can be seen or felt acute pain in the back or abdomen febrile urinary tract ...

Abdominal girth

... Abdominal girth Definition: Abdominal girth is the measurement of the distance around the abdomen at a specific point, usually ...

Abdominal Pain

... mild stomach ache to severe acute pain . the pain is usually nonspecific and can be caused ... of conditions. Many organ s are found within the abdominal cavity . Abdominal pain that ... lactose intolerance (difficulty digesting the lactose sugar in milk ), ... Abdominal ...

Abdominal MRI

... Abdominal MRI the machine produces loud thumping and humming noise ... operation. Ear plugs are usually given to reduce the noise . A technologist observes the entire procedure and may be spoken to through an ...

Abdominal tap

... a procedure in which a needle is inserted through the abdominal wall to remove fluid from the abdomen . Normally, the abdomen contains only a small amount of fluid. ...

Abnormal posturing

... posturing Definition: Abnormal posturing is the tendency to assume a particular body position, or to move or hold one or more parts of the body in a particular way. Abnormal Posturing ... l Bleeding Between Periods) Abnormality of the Urea Cycle - Hereditary (Hereditary Urea Cycle ...

Abscess

... by a colored area from pink to deep red. the middle of an abscess is full of pus and ... are characterized by inflamation, which is due to the accumulation of pus in the local tissue s, and often painful swelling . ...

Abortion

... Abortion Introduction Abortion is one of the most common medical procedures performed in the United States each year. More than 40% of all ... (induced or spontaneous) in which all of the fetal and placenta l material has been ...

Abdominal ultrasound

... Abdominal ultrasound is done to: Determine the cause of abdominal pain . Detect, measure, or monitor an aneurysm in the aorta . An aneurysm may cause a large, pulsing lump in the abdomen . ...

Abrasion

... ABRASION S - A superficial injury to the skin or other body tissue caused by rubbing ... [ Med Help International ] [ Search ] [ Ask the Doctor Forums ] the medical glossary has been made possible by a ...

Absorption

... Re absorption : Absorbing again. For example, the kidney selectively reabsorbs substances such as ... and sodium which it had already secreted into the renal tubules. These reabsorbed substances return to the blood . Mal absorption can result from a ...

Abuse

... set of problems that include child neglect and the physical, emotional, and sexual abuse of ... to occur at moments of greatest stress , when the perpetrator strikes out in anger at the child. Many perpetrators were themselves abuse d ...

Abstinence

... [ Med Help International ] [ Search ] [ Ask the Doctor Forums ] the medical glossary has been made possible by a ... awareness, natural family planning , and the rhythm method, ... Neonatal abstinence ...

Acanthosis nigricans

... dark thickened velvety patches , especially in the folds of skin in the axilla (armpit), groin and back of the ....

Accidents

... '. What causes them? Accidents are, by far, the leading cause of death among children and adolescents . the automobile accounts for the largest number of these acci dental death s. ...

ACE levels

... LEVELS - This is a blood test which measures the concentration of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) in the blood stream. SACE ( ACE Levels ) Sachets ... of ACE levels requires a blood sample. the patient need not be fasting . Risks ... ...

Acetaminophen overdose

... overdose may not appear until 2 to 4 days after the overdose is taken, but treatment to prevent ... must be started within 24 hours or less after the overdose is taken. . For salicylate-containing ... from an overdose of acetaminophen. Also, the Food and Drug Administration estimates that ...

Achalasia

... s - these simple exams can show distortion of the esophagus , which can indicate achalasia . Achalasia affects the esophagus , the tube that carries swallowed food ...

Acetone

... Acetone : In the body, a chemical that is formed when the body uses fat instead of glucose ( sugar ) for energy. the formation of acetone means that cells lack ...

Achondroplasia

... Autosomal dominant inheritance means that the gene is located on one of the autosomes ( chromosome pairs 1 through 22). ... It is a dominant trait, meaning that anybody with the genetic defect will display ...

Achilles Tendon

... Achilles Tendon Rupture Overview the Achilles tendon , or tendon calcaneus, is a large ropelike band of fibrous tissue in the back of the ankle that ...

Achilles tendinitis

... What is Achilles Tendinitis and Rupture ? the Achilles tendon is named for the Greek hero Achilles, who was dipped in a river by the gods to make him indestructible. Achilles ...

Acid Reflux

... have other causes, such as bile reflux . So, the term acid reflux disease is more specific in the sense of what causes it. However, it doesn't describe the affected body part. Acid reflux disease ( ...

Achromatopsia

... Achromatopsia is the subject of the book "The Island of the Colorblind" ...

Acid

... in a doctor's office or lab and requires that the patient swallow 3 tiny tubes into the stomach . Acid reducers may be used ... GERD symptoms. Acid -fast stain Definition: the acid -fast stain is a test used to examine a ...

Acidosis

... Acidosis : Too much acid in the body, a distinctly abnormal condition resulting from the accumulation of acid or from the depletion of alkaline reserves. In acidosis ...

Acid mucopolysaccharides

... Acid mucopolysaccharides is a test that measures the amount of mucopolysaccharides excreted in the urine over a 24-hour period. This test is ... dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate) in the tissue ....

Acid-fast stain

... Acid-fast stain Definition: the acid-fast stain is a test used to examine a specimen for the presence of microorganism s, specifically myco bacteria which include the bacteria that cause tuberculosis . ...

Acne

... occur at all ages. Typical acne appears in the oil-producing areas of the body—namely, the face, chest, and back. Acne is very common - ...

Acne rosacea

... a chronic disorder involving inflammation of the cheeks, nose, chin, forehead, or eyelids. It may ... Acne rosacea is a skin problem that affects the nose and face. It causes redness and lumps. Blood vessels become more visible. Sometimes the nose gets larger and looks misshapen. Acne ...

Acl injury

... ACL insufficiency or an ACL-deficient knee . the ability of the ACL to control knee movement decreases, resulting in more sliding of the bones. An ACL injury is a sprain , which is ...

Acne vulgaris

... October 24, 2001 ... Acne vulgaris , the medical term for common acne , is the most common skin disease . It affects nearly 17 million people in the United States. While acne can arise at any age, ...

Acoustic

... , noncancerous, often slow-growing tumor of the nerve that connects the ear to the brain (8th cranial or auditory) nerve . ...

Acrocyanosis

... or narrowing of small blood vessels in the skin of affected patients. Acrocyanosis : Blueness of the extremities (the hands and feet). Acrocyanosis ... Acrocyanosis A slight cyanosis , or blueness of the hands and feet ...

Acoustic neuroma

... , noncancerous, often slow-growing tumor of the nerve that connects the ear to the brain (8th cranial or auditory) nerve . ...

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

... SYNDROME - A fatal disease that destroys the host 's immune system resulting from ... ). [ Med Help International ] [ Search ] [ Ask the Doctor Forums ] ... illnesses of the brain (neurological) and nerve s, body wasting ...
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