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Smooth in Medical Dictionary

Alpha

... A drug that blocks receptors in arteries and smooth muscle . This action relaxes the blood vessels ... by blocking the alpha 1-receptors of vascular smooth muscle , thus preventing the uptake of catecholamines by the smooth muscle cells. This causes vasodilation and ...

Cartilage

... that enables the joints to flex and extend with smooth gliding movement s. Very tough and malleable ... on the ends of the long bones , and provides a smooth surface for the bones in the joints to slide ... Edema , Laryngeal O edema ... A layer of smooth cartilage coats the bones' surfaces where they ...

Leiomyosarcoma

... Leiomyosarcoma : A malignant tumor of smooth muscle origin. smooth muscle is the major structural component of most ... vessels. Leiomyosarcoma starts in the smooth muscle cells of the small intestine . Most of ...

Smooth muscle

... Anti - smooth muscle antibody Powered by: This information ... options with your healthcare professional. smooth muscle A type of muscle tissue controlled by ... s or blood vessels. sneeze ... A benign smooth muscle tumor , usually in the uterus or ...

Smooth tongue

... Possible causes of smooth tongue : anemia vitamin B -12 deficiency ... Other possible signs include mouth sores , a smooth tongue , excessive bruising , and swelling of ... such as tingling sensations and numbness smooth tongue very sensitive skin muscle and ...

Fibroid

... use. Fibroid locations Uterine fibroid s develop from the smooth muscular tissue of the uterus (myometrium). A single cell reproduces ... s or growths in the reproductive tract include fibroid s, which are smooth muscle tumor s within the walls of the uterus , and polyp s, which are ...

Muscle

... chart and record your pelvic muscle exercise s. Sunday ... Anti - smooth muscle antibody Powered by: This information is provided by an ... triangular-shaped patella . The patella is coated on its bottom with a smooth covering called articular cartilage . If my muscle s are screaming ...

Spasm

... Bronchoconstriction An airflow limitation due to contraction of smooth airway muscle . Muscle spasm s and cramps Definition Muscle ... defined as excessive, intensified, or uncoordinated contraction s of the smooth muscle of the esophagus . The bronchi al spasm and mucus plugging ...

Achalasia

... the lower esophageal sphincter encircles the esophagus just above the entrance to the stomach . Achalasia is an uncommon disorder of the smooth muscle of the esophagus , the muscular tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach . Achalasia . This occurs when your lower ...

Acupuncture

... setting. It's common to have up to 12 treatment s in total. Acupuncture needles are very thin, solid, stainless steel needles. The point is smooth (not hollow with cutting edges like a hypodermic needle). Insertion through the skin is not as painful as when using a hollow needle. ...

Adenoma

... or early 20s may not need a biopsy if the lump goes away on its own. Fibro adenoma : A benign growth in the breast that is solid, firm, smooth and usually painless or only slightly tender. Fibroadenomas are very common. A woman may have several. They sometimes grow quickly in teenagers or ...

Allergen

... or allergen s (substances that cause an allergic response). EP-2101 ... and basophils release substances that cause vasoconstriction , smooth muscle contraction , and an increased permeability of small blood vessels. Eosinophil s are stimulated by parasites and some bacteria . ...

Anaphylaxis

...... Anaphylaxis Increased sensitivity caused by previous exposure to an allergen that can result in blood vessel dilation ( swelling ) and smooth muscle contraction . Anaphylaxis can result in sharp blood pressure drops and difficulty breathing . Antibody ... anaphylaxis (a ...

Anti

... Medicines What are anti -inflammatory medicines? Anti -inflammatory medicines are drugs used to reduce pain and inflammation . Anti - smooth muscle anti body Powered by: This information is provided by an independent source. Merck & Co., Inc. is not responsible for this content. ...

Asthma

... of water. To see what NCEH is doing to help ensure we all have safe drinking ... ... Asthma occurs when irritation causes the smooth muscle s surrounding the airway s to constrict. Increased mucus comes from irritated mucus glands lining the airway . Excess mucus clogs the ...

Athetosis

... Format ... Athetosis A condition marked by slow, writhing, involuntary muscle movement s. Basal gangliaA section of the brain responsible for smooth muscular movement . Chorea Involuntary, rapid, jerky movement s. Tics , spasm , athetosis (slow, writhing motions), chorea (rapid, ...

Breathing

... Easy in School By: Christine Haran, Medically Reviewed On: Saturday, October 16, 2004 By: Robert Daigneault, MD ... My breathing is smooth and rhythmic (pause). My breathing is easy and calm (pause). My breathing is easy and calm (pause). Noisy breathing is generally caused when ...

Bridge

... Distinctive facial features, including small eyelid openings, a sunken nasal bridge , an exceptionally thin upper lip, a short, upturned nose and a smooth skin surface between the nose and upper lip Small teeth with faulty enamel Heart defects ... Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) - The ACL ...

Bronchospasm

... ] ... Bronchospasm A bronchospasm is an acute bronchoconstriction. Bronchoconstriction An airflow limitation due to contraction of smooth airway muscle . For treating bronchospasm : Adults and children 4 years of age and older—1 to 2 inhalations (puffs) every four to six ...

Cerebellum

... Function The cerebellum processes input from other areas of the brain, spinal cord and sensory receptors to provide precise timing for coordinated, smooth movement s of the skeletal muscular system. Cerebellum The part of the brain responsible for coordination of voluntary movement s. Gamma ...

Cleft palate

... palate both develop while a baby is in the womb. Cleft lip occurs when grooves that are normally present in the face of a developing fetus don't smooth out as it grows. cleft palate heart abnormalities minor ear anomalies inguinal hernia There may be problems with the immune system , in ...

Connective tissue

... muscle and to nearby lymph node s; or ... Cartilage is a slick elastic connective tissue that enables the joints to flex and extend with smooth gliding movement s. Very tough and malleable (such as the cartilage we can feel in our earlobes), cartilage protects the surfaces of the bones. ...

Contraction

... ... Bronchospasm A bronchospasm is an acute bronchoconstriction. Bronchoconstriction An airflow limitation due to contraction of smooth airway muscle . InnoSense (for urinary incontinence ) Battery-operated device indicated for the treatment of urinary stress incontinence ...

Culture

... a culture that celebrates youth, it can be hard to accept new wrinkles and other skin "imperfections." So many people are turning to doctors to smooth out wrinkles and fix the unevenness and discoloration of the skin that can occur over time. VIRAL CULTURE : A labor atory method for ...

Digit

... If you make a fist and then relax it again allowing your fingers and thumb to straighten you'll feel how the movement of your digit s is smooth and continuous. The number of tender points was assessed by digit al palpation , the pain threshold on the shinbone and the middle part of the ...

Dilation

... ) of blood vessels. vector ... Vaso dilation The increase in the internal diameter of a blood vessel that results from relaxation of smooth muscle within the wall of the vessel thus causing an increase in blood flow. Last updated July 14, 1999 ... HLHS: Dilation of Proximal ...

Disk

... for the treatment of degenerative disk disease of the cervical spine. The device consists of two parts: a pulse generator -- a smooth metal disk about the size of a half-dollar, and the electrodes -- thin, plastic-coated wires which run from the pulse generator under the skin , ...

Esophageal spasm

... . Pictures & Images Digestive System ... Esophageal spasm is defined as excessive, intensified, or uncoordinated contraction s of the smooth muscle of the esophagus . Achalasia Diffuse esophageal spasm Hypertensive lower esophageal sphincter (the muscle at the end of the ...

Esophagitis

... is an inflammation of the esophagus . Esophageal spasm is defined as excessive, intensified, or uncoordinated contraction s of the smooth muscle of the esophagus . esophagitis Inflammation of the esophagus , often caused from a reflux of acid from the stomach . esophagus ...

Geographic tongue

... is covered with a layer of small bumps ( papilla e). Geographic tongue results from the loss of papilla e in certain areas of the tongue . These smooth patches give the tongue a map-like, or geographic, appearance. Geographic tongue Definition: Geographic tongue describes a map-like ...

Glands

... been detected. surgical use including incision , excision, coagulation and vaporization of soft tissue , including subcutaneous , striated and smooth muscle tissue , muscle s, cartilage meniscus , calculi, mucous membrane , lymph node s and vessels, organ s and glands . ...

Hypodermic

... The point is smooth (not hollow with cutting edges like a hypodermic needle). Insertion through the skin is not as painful as when using a hollow needle. Each ...

Jaw

... Disease s Joint Disease s Muscular Disease s - Acquired, familial, and congenital disorders of skeletal muscle ( MUSCLE , SKELETAL ) and smooth muscle ( MUSCLE , SMOOTH). jaw pain or temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ) There are also precautions to take with bupropion and ...

Joint

... Joint Disease s Muscular Disease s - Acquired, familial, and congenital disorders of skeletal muscle ( MUSCLE , SKELETAL ) and smooth muscle ( MUSCLE , SMOOTH). Joint ly developed by Millennium Pharmaceuticals (formerly LeukoSite, Inc.) and ILEX Oncology , Inc.; marketed in ...

Keloid

... or wound. kelp ... The mole was about a millimetre big and it looked like a keloid scar . It was slightly raised. The skin was very smooth and shiny on the surface. It was a very light brown whereas the 'beauty spots' I have are almost jet-black. Persons who are prone to keloid ...

Knee

... Arthritis involves inflammation of one or more joints and the breakdown of cartilage . Cartilage normally protects the joint , allowing for smooth movement . Knee pain (may be the only initial symptom) Persi stent thigh or groin pain Wasting of muscle s in the upper thigh Apparent ...

Knee joint replacement

... Arthritis involves inflammation of one or more joints and the breakdown of cartilage . Cartilage normally protects the joint , allowing for smooth movement . ...

Long bones

... Osteoarthritis : Cartilage is a smooth, soft, pearly tissue . Among other places, it is found on the ends of the long bones , and provides a smooth surface for the bones in the joints to slide against. Pain is the most common symptom of bone cancer . Although bone cancer can arise in ...

Lung transplant

... J Heart Lung Transplant 10 (6): 877-86; discussion 886-7, 1991 Nov-Dec. [PUBMED Abstract] ... quality of life, to slow the growth of the smooth muscle cells and the development of blood clots ; and to increase the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart , while reducing its workload. ...

Lungs

... to irritants in four ways, each of which can occur separately or, more often, trigger other responses. Asthma occurs when irritation causes the smooth muscle s surrounding the airway s to constrict. Lungs Definition: Cough ing is an important way to keep your throat and airway s clear. ...
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