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Pericardium in Medical Dictionary

Cardiac tamponade

... myocardium (the muscle of the heart ) and the pericardium (the outer covering sac of the heart ). ... Cardiac tamponade is a build-up of fluid in the pericardium , which is the thin membrane around your heart ... sac results in fibrosis and thickening of the pericardium with adhesion s (i.e., sticky scars) between ...

Effusion

... Cancer that has spread (metastasized) to the pericardium Kidney failure with excessive blood levels ... (fluid collection between the two layers of the pericardium ), and chronic heart failure . There may be ... of the lining around the heart (the pericardium ) causing chest pain and accumulation of fluid ...

Pericarditis

... is a disorder caused by inflammation of the pericardium , the sac -like covering of the heart . ... . Pericarditis is inflammation of the pericardium , a two-layered structure that surrounds the ... of the lining around the heart (the pericardium ) causing chest pain and accumulation of fluid ...

Pericardium

... pericardium : The conical sac of fibrous tissue that ... and the roots of the great blood vessels. pericardium The pericardium is a thin double-layered sac which encloses ...

Sac

... sac results in fibrosis and thickening of the pericardium with adhesion s (i.e., sticky scars) between the pericardium and the heart . The gallbladder is a sac ... and is encased in a fibrous sac , the pericardium . Cysts - Any fluid-filled closed cavity ...

Diaphragm

... room for the diaphragm to move for proper breathing actions. The pericardium 's outer coat (the parietal pericardium ) is tough and thickened, loosely cloaks the heart , and is attached to ...

Viscera

... or abdomen (as the liver , pancreas or intestine s). Viscera l pericardium : The inner layer of the pericardium , a conical sac of fibrous tissue that surrounds the heart and the ...

Cardiac

... to heart , end stage lung cancer , and acute MI can all lead to cardiac tamponade . Cardiac tamponade is a build-up of fluid in the pericardium , which is the thin membrane around your heart . This build-up obstructs the flow of blood into your heart . Cardiac Problems ( Heart ...

Cerebrum

... eye ; parietal fistula ; parietal foramen; parietal hernia ; parietal layer; parietal layer of lepto meninges ; parietal layer of serous pericardium ; parietal layer of tunica vagina lis; parietal lobe ; parietal lobe epilepsy ; parietal lobe of cerebrum ; ... Supratentorial primitive ...

Chest pain

... subsides), and swollen lymph node s, usually in the chest and underarms. Pericarditis : Inflammation of the lining around the heart (the pericardium ) causing chest pain and accumulation of fluid around the heart (pericardial effusion ). Search All of MedicineNet For: search help 1 ... Too ...

Chest trauma

... Chest trauma , such as a crush injury , can cause fluid to build up in the pericardium . The accumulated fluid consists of blood or other body fluids. Trauma tic rupture of the lower esophagus can occur with significant blunt ...

Diastole

... and diastole , and to identify the sounds in the proper portion of the cardiac cycle. Instructions for use of this program appear below. The pericardium creates a rigid "case" around the heart and can severly limit the ability of the heart to fill with blood during diastole (i.e., the ...

Fascia

... arterial vessel substitute Single-use kit for rapid construction of small-diameter (3 to 6 mm) graft s from non vascular autologous tissue s ( pericardium or fascia lata) for use as a substitute for harvested vein graft s in peripheral bypass ... The researchers concluded that the data ...

Joint pain

... rashes , joint pain and swelling , inflammation of the kidney s, inflammation of the fibrous tissue surrounding the heart (i.e., the pericardium ), as well as other problems. Pseudogout is a form of arthritis , or joint inflammation , that is caused by deposits of calcium ...

Kidney Failure

... failure . It is also being studied in the treatment of cancer . Paricalcitol belongs to the family of drugs called vitamin D analogs. parietal pericardium ... Polycystic kidney disease can lead to kidney failure . This article provides information about the disease and how it is treated. ...

Lipoma

... lipoma , and various forms of sarcoma . There are other rare miscellaneous types. Tumor s may involve the endocardium, myocardium, epicardium, or pericardium . A noncancerous tumor of fat tissue ( lipoma ). A flattened, moist, raised growth that occurs in advanced syphilis (condyloma latum). A ...

Lupus

... rashes , joint pain and swelling , inflammation of the kidney s, inflammation of the fibrous tissue surrounding the heart (i.e., the pericardium ), as well as other problems. virus of cats; panlobular emphysema ; panmixis; panmyelophthisis; panmyelosis; pannage; pannel; Panner; panner ...

Lupus erythematosus

... lupus erythematosus , ... swelling , inflammation of the kidney s, inflammation of the fibrous tissue surrounding the heart (i.e., the pericardium ), as well as other problems. Not all affected individuals display all of these problems. Also called systemic lupus erythematosus . ...

Parathyroid glands

... failure . It is also being studied in the treatment of cancer . Paricalcitol belongs to the family of drugs called vitamin D analogs. parietal pericardium ... Abnormally low extracellular calcium ion concentration can result from failure of the parathyroid glands to release parathyroid hormone ...

Pericardiocentesis

... with chemical analysis and pericardial fluid culture ... If excessive fluid has accumulated around the sac surroundig the heart ( pericardium ), you may need to have the fluid removed through a pericardiocentesis . Treatment : ... reflex; pericardial rub; pericardial sac ; pericardial ...

Perforation

... stent graft (a.k.a. Jomed Jo stent ) Indication: use in the treatment of free perforation s, defined as free contrast extravasation into the pericardium , in native coronary vessels or saphenous vein bypass graft s 2.75 mm in diameter. hemorrhage (a lot of bleeding ) perforation (a hole ...

Rashes

... rashes , joint pain and swelling , inflammation of the kidney s, inflammation of the fibrous tissue surrounding the heart (i.e., the pericardium ), as well as other problems. Adolescents and young adults are adversely affected by serious health and safety issues such as motor vehicle c ...

Skin Rash

... rash es , joint pain and swelling , inflammation of the kidney s, inflammation of the fibrous tissue surrounding the heart (i.e., the pericardium ), as well as other problems. IRRITANT ECZEMA - An inflammatory skin rash that occurs as the result of repeated exposure to a chemical ...

Skin Rashes

... rashes , joint pain and swelling , inflammation of the kidney s, inflammation of the fibrous tissue surrounding the heart (i.e., the pericardium ), as well as other problems. Two forms of arthritis exist -- one with skin rashes and multi ple joint involvement, and a second, less ...

Stent

... stent graft (a.k.a. Jomed Jo stent ) Indication: use in the treatment of free perforation s, defined as free contrast extravasation into the pericardium , in native coronary vessels or saphenous vein bypass graft s 2.75 mm in diameter. A stent (small wire mesh) placed into the esophagus A ...

Subdural

... empyaemic; empyaemic scoliosis ; empyectomy; empyema ; empyema benign um; empyema necessitatis; empyema of gallbladder ; empyema of the pericardium ; empyema , pleura l; empyema , subdural ; ... VINC ENT MACALUSO, MD: A lumbar puncture , also known as a spinal tap, is a procedure where ...

Systemic lupus erythematosus

... lupus erythematosus , ... swelling , inflammation of the kidney s, inflammation of the fibrous tissue surrounding the heart (i.e., the pericardium ), as well as other problems. Not all affected individuals display all of these problems. Also called systemic lupus erythematosus . ...
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