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Myelin in Medical Dictionary

Chronic

... Chronic , spontaneous loss or destruction of myelin . myelin is a soft, white, somewhat fatty material that forms a thick sheath around the core of myelin ated nerve fiber . chronic idiopathic ...

Multiple Sclerosis

... reasons, immune cells attack and destroy the myelin sheath that insulates neuron s in the brain and ... body's immune system attacks the protective myelin sheaths that surround the nerve cells of the ... towards specific tissue components (e.g., myelin ) and may be limited to the central nervous ...

Myelin

... myelin Definition: myelin is an insulating layer that forms around nerve ... and fatty substances. The purpose of the myelin sheath is to allow rapid and efficient ...

Nerve

... demyelination (destruction of parts of the myelin sheath covering the nerve ) and axon ... at Home Medical Treatment ... Nerve and myelin sheath Charcot-Marie- Tooth (CMT) disease ... sheath made of a fatty substance called myelin that helps to transmit nerve impulses. ...

Syndrome

... causes the destruction, removal, or loss of the myelin sheath of a nerve . myelin is the substance of the cell membrane that coils to form the myelin sheath. The ...

Bovine

... is insulin obtained from cattle. bowel ... Myloral ( bovine [cow] myelin ) An investigational oral preparation for the treatment of multiple ... Tuberculotic Tuberculous ... Myloral, an oral preparation of bovine myelin , has recently been tested in clinical trials for its effectiveness in ...

Fiber

... , mould , fiber s from clothing and other fabrics and detergents . myelin is a soft, white, somewhat fatty material that forms a thick sheath around the core of myelin ated nerve fiber . Patients show progressive, usually symmetric ...

Guillain

... called Guillain -Barr' Syndrome , an illness that attacks the myelin (a fatty sheathlike covering) around nerve s, causing paralysis . ... response may be directed towards specific tissue components (e.g., myelin ) and may be limited to the central nervous system (e.g., MULTIPLE ...

Guillain-barre Syndrome

... an immunization (specifically Swine flu ), the disease affects the myelin sheath, which coats nerve cells. Landry- Guillain-Barre Syndrome ( ... response may be directed towards specific tissue components (e.g., myelin ) and may be limited to the central nervous system (e.g., MULTIPLE ...

Multi

... system . For unknown reasons, immune cells attack and destroy the myelin sheath that insulates neuron s in the brain and spinal cord. Multi ... has one axon, which is wrapped in multi ple layers of a substance called myelin . COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY (CT) SCAN - A specialized x-ray procedure ...

Sclerosis

... system . For unknown reasons, immune cells attack and destroy the myelin sheath that insulates neuron s in the brain and spinal cord. ... response may be directed towards specific tissue components (e.g., myelin ) and may be limited to the central nervous system (e.g., MULTIPLE ...

Acoustic

... hematoma Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Arteriovenous malformation (cerebral) Benign positional vertigo Throat cancer Central pontine myelin olysis Cerebral aneurysm ... Acoustic Trauma (Occupational Hearing Loss ) Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Jet Lag Median Nerve Compress ion OR ...

Acoustic neuroma

... hematoma Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Arteriovenous malformation (cerebral) Benign positional vertigo Throat cancer Central pontine myelin olysis Cerebral aneurysm ... Acoustic neuroma s generally grow slowly, so the symptoms develop gradually and are easy to miss or misinterpret. ...

Acoustic trauma

... hematoma Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Arteriovenous malformation (cerebral) Benign positional vertigo Throat cancer Central pontine myelin olysis Cerebral aneurysm Cushing's syndrome ... Acoustic trauma is a common cause of sensory hearing loss . Damage to the hearing ...

Acromegaly

... hematoma Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Arteriovenous malformation (cerebral) Benign positional vertigo Throat cancer Central pontine myelin olysis Cerebral aneurysm Cushing's syndrome ... Acromegaly Acro phobia Addiction --see Alcohol; Drug abuse Addison's Disease ...

Atrophy

... back of the eye ), in the absence of other known causes of glaucoma tous disease . The feet and legs are the first to show the affects of myelin deterioration, or demyelination. Muscle s fail to receive stimulation from the nerve s and then begin to waste away ( atrophy ). Sometimes ...

Cholestasis

... : An obstruction in the bile duct . CHRONIC IDIOPATHIC DEMYELINATING POLY NEUROPATHY (CPID): Chronic , spontaneous loss or destruction of myelin . cholestasis Any condition in which the release of bile from the liver is blocked. The blockage can occur in the liver ( intra hepatic ...

Cochlea

... and the cochlea r nerve transmits information about hearing . The vestibular nerve , like many nerve s, is surrounded by a cover called a myelin sheath. In situations of severe to profound nerve deafness , cochlea r implant s — which help compensate for damaged or nonworking ...

Duct

... : An obstruction in the bile duct . CHRONIC IDIOPATHIC DEMYELINATING POLY NEUROPATHY (CPID): Chronic , spontaneous loss or destruction of myelin . Pancreatitis can be caused by excessive use of alcohol, infection , injury , some medications, or blockage of the tube ( duct ) that leads ...

Electrical injury

... with an electrical injury unless the person is in immediate danger. well might change the sensitivity of the immune system or interact with myelin to provide the trigger for the secondary immune response . Possible environmental triggers that have been invoked in MS include viral infection ...

Mycosis

... immitis. This is the second most common fungal infection encountered in the United States. MYCOSIS : Any disease caused by a fungus . myelin : A substance that sheathes nerve cells, acting as an electric insulator that facilitates the conduction of nerve impulses. See Chronic ...

Mycoplasma pneumonia

... Myco bacterial Culture of Suspected Non- Pulmonary Site of Pathology Mycoplasma Pneumonia Mycotic Arthritis (Fungal Arthritis ) myelin Myelofibrosis ( Primary Myelofibrosis) ... herpes simplex , herpes zoster , cytomegalovirus , Epstein-Barr virus , entero viruses ( ...

Myelitis

... Myelitis , transverse: A disease of the spinal cord in which there is demyelination ( erosion of the myelin sheath that normally protects nerve fiber s). The onset of the disorder is typically sudden. Polio myelitis is a communicable disease ...

Neuritis

... called infectious poly neuritis . Often occurring after an infection or an immunization (specifically Swine flu ), the disease affects the myelin sheath, which coats nerve cells. It causes progressive muscle weakness and paralysis . Cranial neuritis , which is inflammation of the ...

Neuron

... to follow the conservative approach of “do no harm. Each neuron has one axon, which is wrapped in multi ple layers of a substance called myelin . Neuromuscular Disease s - A general term encompassing lower MOTOR NEURON DISEASE ; PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASE S; and certain ...

Neuroma

... hematoma Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Arteriovenous malformation (cerebral) Benign positional vertigo Throat cancer Central pontine myelin olysis Cerebral aneurysm ... Acoustic neuroma s generally grow slowly, so the symptoms develop gradually and are easy to miss or ....
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