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Mental in Medical Dictionary

Birth Defects

... Pathology abnormalities in physical or mental structure or function that are present at birth ... partial ly, or wholly, incapacitating physical or mental defects which are present at birth . Birth ... most widely known causes of birth defects and mental retardation . It affects one in 750 babies ...

Coma

... ENCEPHALOPATHY - Refers to a condition of mental status changes, ranging from mild confusion to ... dysfunction that is accompanied by a decline in mental status that may range from confusion ( hepatic ... of coordination Difficult or painful swallowing mental symptoms such as confusion and forgetfulness ...

Confusion

... al states are usually the result of a physical or mental illness and are usually temporary and reversible. ... don't provide diagnostic clues. Confusion , mental depression , and unusual excitement may be more ... yours without these internal varicose veins . mental confusion , especially of time, place or person. ...

Deafness

... of the nervous system that can cause deafness , mental retardation or death . Babies who survive ... , speech problems , cerebral palsy , or mental retardation . Extended hydrops fetalis can ... . cerebral palsy blindness deafness mental retardation It is important to remember that ...

Dementia

... is a progressive (gradually worsening) decline of mental abilities that disturbs "cognitive" functions ... : Chronic intellectual impairment (ie, loss of mental capacity) with organic origins that affects a ... setting. Dementia is a common type of mental change caused by the AIDS virus . Early ...

Disabilities

... 'We also think of people with disabilities , mental retardation and physical disabilities ,' says ... for respite in families who have individuals with mental illness or severe emotional disorders. ... mean underachievement and poor self-esteem. mental retardation , seizures , breathing problems, ...

Down syndrome

... of birth defects , including some degree of mental retardation , characteristic facial features and, ... disorder characterized by mild to severe mental retardation , slow physical development, and ... usually, although not always, results in mental retardation and other conditions. Down ...

Electroconvulsive

... therapy (ECT) is a medical treatment for severe mental illness in which a small, carefully controlled ... therapy: Dramatic relief for severe mental illness When you need fast results or other ... s haven't worked, ECT may be an option for some mental disorders. Learn about its risks and rewards. ...

Fragile X syndrome

... X syndrome is the most common form of inherited mental retardation in males and a significant cause in ... Fragile X Syndrome is the most common inherited mental handicap and is linked to a problem with the X ... composed of the first letters of Familial mental Retardation Protein ). Examples of ...

Hallucination

... ... DELIRIUM - An abnormal mental condition based upon hallucination s or ... behavior , extreme social withdrawal, and mental breakdown. Marijuana also alters the mind. ... help with their daily activities. An abnormal mental state characterized by excitement and ...

Hallucinations

... ... DELIRIUM - An abnormal mental condition based upon hallucinations or ... behavior , extreme social withdrawal, and mental breakdown. Marijuana also alters the mind. ... help with their daily activities. An abnormal mental state characterized by excitement and ...

Hygiene

... mental Hygiene Related Category: Psychology and Psychiatry the science of promoting mental health and preventing mental illness through the application of psychiatry ...

Hypothyroid

... functions. The rate of metabolism slows causing mental and physical sluggishness. The most severe form ... HYPOTHYROID DWARFISM - Stunted body growth and mental development appearing in the first years of ... reactions in the body. This slowdown causes mental and physical changes. Hypothyroid ism can ...

Hypothyroidism

... functions. The rate of metabolism slows causing mental and physical sluggishness. The most severe form ... reactions in the body. This slowdown causes mental and physical changes. Hypothyroidism can be ... body's normal rate of functioning slows, causing mental and physical sluggishness. Symptoms vary from ...

Mental retardation

... mental Retardation Related Category: Psychology and ... in the skills necessary for daily living. mental retardation with optic atrophy , deafness ... and colleagues as a newly recognized X-linked mental retardation syndrome . ...

Mental Health

... mental health : What's normal, what's not Deciding what's normal mental health and what's not is tricky. See how ... ever-evolving continuum of normalcy. Environ mental Health at CDC strives to promote health and ...

Mood disorder

... Mood disorder s Definition Mood disorder s are mental disorders characterized by periods of depression ... severe types of depression . An experienced mental health professional can rule out a mood ... or most recent episode ... The experts divide mental illness into two main varieties: mood disorder s ...

Organic brain syndrome

... not psychiatric disorders) that cause decreased mental function. Organic brain syndrome : ... or disease in the brain. Also called organic mental disorder. Organic Brain Syndrome Alternate ... Chronic Organic Brain Syndrome , OBS, Organic mental Disorder Definition ... "Also see " Organic ...

Personality disorders

... disorders Web Resources National Alliance on mental Illness (NAMI) National Institute of mental Health National mental Health Association ... Ten personality ...

Psychology

... Psychology : The study of the mind and mental processes, especially in relation to behavior . ... Psychology , social: The study of the mind and mental processes, particularly as regards social ... , the branch of science that deals with the mind, mental processes and behavior s. There are many types. ...

Psychopath

... , and risk factors: ... Psychopath ologyA mental disorder or illness, such as schizophrenia , ... disorder. psychopath A person with a mental disorder characterized by the conspicuous ... departure, divergence, diversion, turning. (2) A mental aberration is a significant deviation from ...

Psychosis

... in psychiatry , a broad category of mental disorder encompassing the most serious emotional ... Definition Psychosis is a symptom or feature of mental illness typically characterized by radical ... ill even after brief periods of seeming well. mental deterioration, such as apathy , confusion , and ...

Retardation

... mental Retardation Related Category: Psychology and ... in the skills necessary for daily living. mental retardation Symptoms: Note: Deviations in ... a lack of curiosity and quiet behavior . mental retardation with optic atrophy , deafness ...

Schizophrenia

... (skt´´sfr´n), group of severe mental disorders characterized by reality distortions ... behavior . SCHIZOPHRENIA - A serious mental illness which results in delusion al thought ... is schizophrenia ? Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness. People with this illness have disturbed ...

Seizures

... your healthcare professional. Definition of mental retardation , blindness , deafness , seizures mental retardation with optic atrophy , deafness ... and colleagues as a newly recognized X-linked mental retardation syndrome . There's no evidence ...

Syndrome

... disorder characterized by mild to severe mental retardation , slow physical development, and ... in sensitive women is almost always attended by mental uneasiness, irritability and sadness." PMS is ... physical development, moderate to severe mental retardation , and facial features which are ...

Trisomy 18

... combination of birth defects including severe mental retardation , as well as health problems ... this condition have multi ple malformations and mental retardation due to the extra chromosome #18. ... tumor , aniridia, ambiguous genitalia , and mental retardation (WAGR) syndrome ; Bloom's syndrome ...

Alcohol Abuse

... of alcoholic beverages at a level that interferes with physical or mental health , and social, family, or occupational responsibilities. ... contributes to innumerable death s on the road ... alcohol abuse mental illness. People who have sores or white spots in the mouth should tell the ...

Alcoholism

... of alcoholic beverages at a level that interferes with physical or mental health , and social, family, or occupational responsibilities. ... Stay Sober In a Bad Mood? Eat Your Fish ... Alcoholism affects our mental as well as our physical wellbeing Drug addiction Generally seen as the ...

Allergy

... allergen ). - Allergy specialists successfully treat individuals with mental illness by isolating foods and chemicals in the environment which induce the mental problems. Allergic reactions may be a factor in criminal behavior . ...

Amnesia

... It may be caused by injury , shock , senility , severe illness, or mental disease . AMNESIA - A partial or complete loss of memory. The ... Amnesia ( Memory Loss ) Memory Loss Medical Tests Cognitive Testing mental Status Exam (Mini-Mental Status Examination) Mini-Mental State Exam ...

Anxiety Disorders

... ... " Anxiety Disorders ." In Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of mental Disorders. 4th ed. Washington, DC: The American Psychiatric Association, ... neuroses included anxiety disorders as well as a number of other mild mental illnesses, such as hysteria and hypochondria . Factors that can ...

Antisocial personality disorder

... y. In the UK, ' psychopath ic disorder' is a legal term used in the mental Health Act 1983, referring to people who have: ... Antisocial ... palsy [Medication] Anti sperm Antibody Test [Medical Tests] ... a mental illness such as depression , bipolar disorder , or antisocial ...

Appetite

... , unusual dreams, or problems sleeping weakness or tiredness mental sluggishness stomach pain or cramps blurred or double vision or ... appetite , weight loss , painful red rash on the legs, and change in mental status. Arthritis with painful, swollen joints may also occur. ...

Athetosis

... ) ... blindness or visual disturbance ataxia , unsteady gait mental retardation with decreasing mental function dementia (deterioration of ability to think) seizures ...

Behavior

... Epidemiology . February 1999, 20(2): 110-4. The scientific study of mental processes and behavior . psychopath A person with a mental disorder characterized by the conspicuous disregard for the right s and ...

Birth

... Birth Defects Related Category: Pathology abnormalities in physical or mental structure or function that are present at birth . They range from minor ... SYMPTOMS"A variety of partial ly, or wholly, incapacitating physical or mental defects which are present at birth . Birth control , also known as ...

Blindness

... non-smokers. blindness or visual disturbance ataxia , unsteady gait mental retardation with decreasing mental function dementia (deterioration of ability to think) seizures ...

Borderline Personality Disorder

... chaotic relationships . Borderline personality disorder : A serious mental illness characterized by pervasive instability in moods, interpersonal ... ( Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder) ... A history of mental problems, especially those associated with impulsive behavior (such as ...

Child Development

... -age child development describes the expected physical, emotional, and mental abilities of children ages 6 - 12 years old. Information: PHYSICAL ... defiant disorder involves your primary care doctor and a qualified mental health or child development professional. If ADHD seems likely, it ...
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