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Intestine in Medical Dictionary

Absorption

... syndrome is an alteration in the ability of the intestine to absorb nutrients adequately into the blood ... enzyme s from the pancreas , and a normal intestine s. ^ Top ... Chocolate contains oxalate - a ... ( gastrectomy ) problems with the small intestine parasite infections , such as trichinosis , ...

Adenocarcinoma

... in gland ular cells in the lining of the small intestine and is the most common type of small intestine cancer . Most of these tumor s occur in the part of the small intestine near the stomach . They may grow and block the ...

Adhesion

... s. The result is fatigue . Adhesion s: The intestine can also become trapped in scar tissue from ... when scar tissue causes organ s or loops of intestine to stick together. Adhesion sWeb-like scar ... similar conditions that can physically block the intestine s) ... If you are able to reach orgasm ...

Anus

... ... Anus The canal at the end of the large intestine through which waste is excreted to the outside ... the body. The anus is the end of the large intestine , below the rectum , through which stool ... skin layers of the body and partly from the intestine . The anus is the muscular canal through ...

Appendix

... and vomiting ... Appendix A portion of intestine attached to the cecum . Cecum The first part ... appendage near the junction of the large intestine and the small intestine . areola ... The appendix is a small, ...

Appendicitis

... narrow, hollow tube that branches off the large intestine ). The appendix functions as a part of the ... is a small, worm-shaped off-shoot of the large intestine that has no known function. Appendicitis ... of the appendix . Appendix A portion of intestine attached to the cecum . Cecum The first part ...

Barium

... that helps detect abnormalities in the large intestine ( colon ). Barium enema : Viewing the ... X-Ray Exam: Esophagus , Stomach , and Upper intestine (Upper GI) What is a barium x-ray exam? ... to perform an X-ray examination of the large intestine s. barium swallow A series of x-ray s of ...

Barium enema

... that helps detect abnormalities in the large intestine ( colon ). Barium enema : Viewing the colon ... the large bowel . Barium is used to help the intestine show-up better on x-ray film. Risks ... ... to perform an X-ray examination of the large intestine s. Pictures are taken after rectal instillation ...

Bile

... the liver and the gallbladder to the small intestine . This network begins in the liver where many ... into the duodenum portion of the small intestine through the sphincter of Oddi. Bile is a ... is created in the liver and excreted into the intestine s via the bile ducts. Bile is made from ...

Bladder

... gall bladder and the beginning of the small intestine ( duodenum ). Overactive Bladder Overactive ... between meals and empties this fluid into the intestine to help with digestion at the time of food ... . When food containing fat reaches the small intestine , the hormone ... - Has bladder control ...

Bloating

... Bloating : Gas buildup in the stomach and intestine s Bloating is the common term for gas buildup in the stomach and intestine s. It's often accompanied by abdominal pain ... of gas in the stomach . The stomach (or intestine s) seems to be too full. Bloating along with ...

Bowel

... of the bowel -- the large or small intestine . The most common types of inflammatory bowel ... is a disease where cells of the bowel (large intestine made up of the colon and rectum ) grow in an ... occurs, both fluid and gas collect in the intestine . Small Bowel Follow-Through What happens ...

Cancer

... Cancer of the Small intestine Introduction The small intestine , or small bowel , lies between the stomach and the colon . The small intestine is about 6 m (20 ft) long. Its primary ...

Celiac

... reaction within the inner lining of the small intestine to protein s (gluten). Celiac disease is ... autoimmune disease . The lining of the small intestine is damagedfromeating gluten and other protein s ... Sprue - chronic disorder of the small intestine caused by impaired absorption of fat and ...

Cecum

... of origin. Cecum The beginning of the large intestine and the place where the appendix attaches to ... A pouch that forms the first part of the large intestine . It connects the small intestine to the colon , which is part of the large ...

Celiac disease

... autoimmune disease . The lining of the small intestine is damagedfromeating gluten and other protein s ... Sprue - chronic disorder of the small intestine caused by impaired absorption of fat and ... problem that affects the lining of the small intestine and blocks absorption of nutrients from food ....

Colitis

... Colitis : Inflammation of the large intestine (the colon ). There are many forms of colitis ... Colitis is an inflammation of the large intestine ( colon ). People with colitis and Crohn's ... disease , colitis affects the colon (large intestine ), the lower portion of the digestive tract, ...

Colonoscopy

... inside of your colon . The colon is the large intestine and the last part of your digestive system. ... ( fiber optic) examination of the large intestine ( colon ). [ Med Help International ] [ Search ] ... colon (also called the bowel , gut, or large intestine ) with a soft tube inserted through your rectum ....

Colon

... any part of the colon (often called the large intestine ). Colon cancer is the second most common ... ( fiber optic) examination of the large intestine ( colon ). [ Med Help International ] [ Search ] ... colon (also called the bowel , gut, or large intestine ) with a soft tube inserted through your rectum ....

Colorectal Cancer

... The colon and rectum are part of the large intestine (large bowel ). Colon and rectum cancer s, ... cancer ," arise from the lining of the large intestine . Hereditary non- polyp osis colorectal ... develops from growths within the wall of the intestine such as polyp s or tumor s. Levin, Bernard. ...

Colostomy

... the abdominal wall. Stools moving through the intestine drain into a bag attached to the abdomen . ... ). Colostomy An operation where the large intestine is diverted through an opening in the abdomen ... Surgery that makes an opening to the intestine through the surface of the abdomen . The ...

Diarrhea

... Diarrhea : When the intestine s don't absorb enough fluids After a meal, your small intestine absorbs fluid and nutrients from the food ... frequent discharge of watery feces from the intestine s, sometimes containing blood and mucus. ...

Digestive problems

... fiber . The undigested lactose within the intestine causes digestive problems in two ways. First , the body shifts water into the intestine to decrease the lactose 's concentration. ... the digestive system, irritating the large intestine s. This can lead to diarrhea , constipation , ...

Digestion

... through the stomach and enters the small intestine , where most of the nutrients and calorie s are absorbed. It then passes into the large intestine ( colon ), and the remaining waste is eventually ... to food , especially fats, in the upper small intestine ( duodenum ). Because vitamin D is a fat ...

Diverticula

... most frequently in the last segment of the large intestine , the sigmoid colon . They occur with ... further back toward the beginning of the large intestine . Diverticula usually develop when naturally ... through the wall of the colon (large intestine ). The disease occurs when bulging pouches ( ...

Diverticulosis

... in which the inner, lining layer of the large intestine ( colon ) bulges out ( hernia tes) through the ... through the wall of the colon (large intestine ). Diverticulosis is the presence of weak areas or tiny pouches in the wall of the intestine . The pouches are usually in the part of the ...

Diverticulitis

... Diverticulitis is a disease of the large intestine -- also called the colon -- that can be quite ... likely to occur in the left side of the large intestine . Diverticulitis . A 2000 study suggested ... and even bowel cancer . Stomach and intestine s ( gastritis ; ulcers ; obstruction; ...

Duct

... from the liver and gallbladder to the small intestine . Bile helps digest fats. The stones form from ... to the duodenum (the upper part of the small intestine ). Lacrimal duct obstruction Definition A ... travels from the cystic duct to the small intestine . Gallstone ileus ... Blocked Tear Duct ...

Duodenal ulcer

... is a raw place in the lining of the upper small intestine . It happens in the duodenum , which is where the small intestine connects to the stomach . Stomach and ... Duodenal ulcer s ( peptic ulcers in the small intestine ) occur in the first 11 inches of the small ...

Duodenal

... is a raw place in the lining of the upper small intestine . It happens in the duodenum , which is where the small intestine connects to the stomach . Duodenal tissue ... risk of perforation (hole) of the stomach or intestine and/or bleeding from the passage of the tube. ...

Duodenal ulcers

... Duodenal ulcers ( peptic ulcers in the small intestine ) occur in the first 11 inches of the small intestine , and are caused by excess HCl from the stomach ... , found in the first segment of the small intestine , mostly in men between 20 and 50. (3) ...

Duodenum

... Duodenum : The first part of the small intestine . The duodenum extends from the pylorus at ... to the jejunum , the second part of the small intestine . The duodenum is a common site for the ... The duodenum is the first part of the small intestine . It is located between the stomach and the ...

Dysentery

... (ds´ntr´´), inflammation of the intestine characterized by the frequent passage of feces ... and mucus. Dysentery : Inflammation of the intestine , often with pain , diarrhea , blood y stools ... infection . dysentery Infection of the intestine resulting in severe diarrhea and cramps , ...

ENT

... pregnancy . ENT ERAL: Through or within the intestine s or gastrointestinal tract. ENT ERIC: Pertaining to the intestine . ENT ERITIS : Inflammation of the intestine . ENT A doctor who specializes in treating ...

Enteritis

... Enteritis is an inflammation of the small intestine caused by a bacterial or viral infection . ... involves the stomach ( gastritis ) and large intestine ( colitis ). Enteritis occurs when the lining of the small intestine swells and becomes inflamed. When the abdomen ...

Entero

... surgeon makes a passage into the patient's small intestine through the abdomen with an opening to allow ... (real-time) type of X-ray of the small intestine . Entero cele: 1. Any hernia containing small intestine . 2. Hernia (protrusion) of the small ...

Escherichia coli

... a bacteria that is normally found in the large intestine . It causes about 90 percent of kidney infection ... coli bacteria are normally found in the human intestine . There are many varieties of E. coli bacteria . ... strains of E. coli are harmless and live in the intestine s of healthy humans and animals. E. ...

Esophagus

... X-Ray Exam: Esophagus , Stomach , and Upper intestine (Upper GI) What is a barium x-ray exam? ... esophagus , stomach , or any part of the small intestine , and are designated by their location. About 80 ... , found in the first segment of the small intestine , mostly in men between 20 and 50. Cigarette ...

Feces

... term for the "excrement discharged from the intestine s." ... Alternate Names : Feces Gram Stain, ... contrast material (such as barium ) in the intestine s or rectum may interfere with the results of a ... frequent discharge of watery feces from the intestine s, sometimes containing blood and mucus. In ...

Flatulence

... is the passage of air or gas from the intestine s through the rectum . The air or gas is called ... (flatus) Considerations: Gas is formed in the intestine s as food is being digested. Gas can make you ... called flatus or flatulence , is air in the intestine that is passed through the rectum . Air that is ...
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