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Diaphragm in Medical Dictionary

Abdomen

... is separated anatomically from the chest by the diaphragm , the powerful muscle spanning the body cavity ... are separated by a sheetlike muscle called the diaphragm . The esophagus passes through an opening (the hiatus) in the diaphragm to connect to the stomach . The abdomen ...

Diaphragm

... diaphragm atic hernia Definition: A diaphragm atic hernia is an abnormal opening in the diaphragm , occurring before birth , that allows part of ...

Hernia

... in which part of the stomach pokes through the diaphragm from the abdomen into the chest. The diaphragm is a thin sheet of muscle that is involved in ... is named for the hiatus, an opening in the diaphragm between your chest and your stomach . A ...

Hiccup

... , involuntary spasm odic contraction of the diaphragm followed by a sharp intake of air, which is ... by a sudden involuntary contraction of the diaphragm , the large muscle that separates your chest ... that irritates the nerve s that control the diaphragm (such as pleurisy or pneumonia ) Stroke or ...

Hiatal hernia

... upward into the chest through an opening in the diaphragm . HIATAL HERNIA TEST IS SIMPLE, PAINLESS ... in which part of the stomach pokes through the diaphragm from the abdomen into the chest. The diaphragm is a thin sheet of muscle that is involved in ...

Hiccups

... by a sudden involuntary contraction of the diaphragm , the large muscle that separates your chest ... that irritates the nerve s that control the diaphragm (such as pleurisy or pneumonia ) Stroke or ... to servicemen to keep them alert for combat. diaphragm atic Spasm s ( Hiccups ) Difficulty Breathing ...

Intercourse

... if the woman has multi ple partners. Use of a diaphragm for contraception An abnormally short urethra ... failure or unprotected intercourse . A diaphragm must be placed into the vagina and onto the ... tool known as an introducer to insert the diaphragm . HTLV can also be acquired in the same way as ...

Sexual intercourse

... if the woman has multi ple partners. Use of a diaphragm for contraception An abnormally short urethra ... are more likely to enter the urethra . A diaphragm must be placed into the vagina and onto the ... tool known as an introducer to insert the diaphragm . Many adolescents choose to postpone having ...

Alveoli

... the physical size the volume of the lungs . As a result, the chest and diaphragm are stretched and distended as if taking a deep breath, even when the ... and both lungs and their lobes and airway s. Lymph node s and the diaphragm are also shown. Oxygen is inhaled into the lungs and passes through ...

Aortic Aneurysm

... in the body, the aorta , involving that vessel in its course above the diaphragm ( thoracic aortic aneurysm ) or, more commonly, below the diaphragm ( abdominal aortic aneurysm ). Aortic aneurysm s often enlarge ...

Barotrauma

... travelers. It occurs, rarely, in divers who hold their breath, when the diaphragm moves abruptly in a "gasping" effort. The diaphragm is the main muscle used in breathing . Barotrauma (Ear ...

Cervical

... Images ... CERVICAL CAP This is a small rubber device similar to a diaphragm . It can be used without any sperm icidal cream or jelly because it fits ... gonorrhea to check for the presence of infection ... Clean diaphragm s, cervical caps, and sperm icide applicators after use. Use condoms ...

Condom

... chance of barrier breakage. Abstinence , condom s , contraceptive diaphragm , cervical cap, sperm aticidal jellies, foams and suppositories, and ... Emergency contraception can be used when a condom breaks, if a diaphragm or cervical cap slips out of place during intercourse , after a ...

Diaphragmatic hernia

... Definition: A diaphragmatic hernia is an abnormal opening in the diaphragm , occurring before birth , that allows part of the abdominal organ s to ... also known as diaphragmatic hernia s - which form at the opening in your diaphragm where your food pipe joins your stomach . ...

Pleurisy

... sac that holds the lungs and separates them from the chest wall, diaphragm , and heart . Pleurisy is an inflammation of this sac . Pleurisy ... the lung). condition that might be irritating the nerve s of the diaphragm ; treating such a condition usually will put an end to the hiccups . Rare ...

Sexual Assault

... is used but fails (for instance, when a condom breaks or a diaphragm dislodges). Text Continued Below ... The disorder commonly affects ... sexual intercourse , including sexual assault s. A condom or diaphragm broke or tore during intercourse . A genital injury in a male is ...

Sperm

... contraceptives include the male condom , female condom , and the diaphragm . Sperm icides are chemicals that kill sperm Available at most ... Sperm icides are used to increase the effectiveness of condoms and diaphragm s. This article provides instructions for how they should be used. ...

Sternum

... bone; in front of the trachea , esophagus , and aorta ; and above the diaphragm muscle that separates the chest and abdominal cavities. The main ... Major blood vessels that lead to or from the heart . Chest wall. diaphragm . Trachea . Esophagus . Sternum (chest bone) or backbone. More ...

Toxic Shock Syndrome

... of the Cervical Cap Sometimes more difficult to insert or remove than a diaphragm . Can be dislodged from the cervix during sex. Benefits of research ... body including strep throat and toxic shock syndrome . Use of the diaphragm or cervical cap slightly increases the risk of toxic shock syndrome . ...

Trachea

... bone; in front of the trachea , esophagus , and aorta ; and above the diaphragm muscle that separates the chest and abdominal cavities. A small ... In quiet respiration the rhythmic contraction and relaxation of the diaphragm pumps air through the trachea , or windpipe as it is often called, and ...

Abortion

... tissue . a history of using super-absorbent tampons surgical wounds a local infection in the skin or deep tissue history of using a diaphragm or contraceptive sponge history of childbirth or abortion ... Zwillich has written extensively on a broad range of policy topics including ...

Acupuncture

... s in such techniques as biofeedback , acupuncture , ... Medications General anesthesia Manipulating the phrenic nerve (which controls the diaphragm ) Hypnosis Acupuncture ... Finally, capsaicin cream, a derivative of hot chili peppers, can be used topically on the area after all the ...

Aggravated by

... toe joint . It may be aggravated by vigorous exercise , and is often associated with hiatal hernia (protrusion of the stomach above the diaphragm ). Severe cases can lead to a narrowing of the esophagus requiring medical therapy. the condition seems to run in families with a history of ...

Anus

... elephant leg; elephant man's disease ; elephantoidal; elephantoid fever ; eleuthero mania ; eleutheromaniac; eleuthero-petalous; elevated hemi diaphragm ; elevation; elevator; elevator disease ; elevator muscle of anus ; ... As you age, skin in and around your anus is more prone to dryness. ...

Aorta

... these arteries come from the opposite sides of the heart from where they should. ABDOMINAL AORTA - The largest arterial conduit below the diaphragm suppling blood to the abdominal viscera , pelvic organ s, and lower extremities. [ Med Help International ] [ Search ] [ Ask the Doctor Forums ] ...

Birth Control

... data. In 1999, CNMs attended 277,811 deliveries, mostly in hospital s. This number accounts for nine percent of all U.S. For women, using a diaphragm or sperm icide for birth control can lead to UTIs by increasing bacteria growth. If you have trouble with UTIs, consider modifying your ...

Brace

... and have available an epinephrine self- injection kit. Special warning should be given to sensitized patients regarding the use of condoms and diaphragm s. The report, , calls for a series of 14 changes for educators, policymakers and professionals to consider. In general, it urges the U.S. health ...

Cavity

... a small (1 inch) incision . Placed over the cervix (the opening of the uterus that separates the vagina from the uterine cavity ), a diaphragm is used to stop sperm from entering the uterus and fallopian tube , where it would normally travel to fertilize the woman’s egg. Clean ...

Cervix

... smear test every few years. Placed over the cervix (the opening of the uterus that separates the vagina from the uterine cavity ), a diaphragm is used to stop sperm from entering the uterus and fallopian tube , where it would normally travel to fertilize the woman’s egg. ...

Clinical Trials

... Four percent of women using the cervical cap in clinical trials had an abnormal Pap smear after 3 months of use, as compared to 1.7% among diaphragm users. Treatment of partners has not been shown in clinical trials to be effective in eradicating BV but it is sometimes suggested to women ...

Colic

... obvious metastatic disease , accurate st aging of germ cell tumor s of the ovary requires laparotomy with careful examination of the entire diaphragm , both para colic gutters, pelvic nodes on the side of the ovarian tumor , ... Colic , excessive spitting-up, feeding -related irritability , ...

Colic

... obvious metastatic disease , accurate st aging of germ cell tumor s of the ovary requires laparotomy with careful examination of the entire diaphragm , both para colic gutters, pelvic nodes on the side of the ovarian tumor , ... Colic , excessive spitting-up, feeding -related irritability , ...

Condoms

... Medical Reference from The Cleveland Clinic The Male Contraceptive Pill - Source: Psychology Today ... Abstinence , condoms , contraceptive diaphragm , cervical cap, sperm aticidal jellies, foams and suppositories, and sterilization work this way. And, like most things in life, each has some ...

Congenital cataract

... the hip congenital erythropoietic porphyria congenital giant pigmented nevus congenital heart disease congenital hernia of the diaphragm congenital hip dislocation congenital hip dysplasia ... Congenital cataract s occur very rarely in newborns. Genetic defects or ...

Connective tissue

... of the uterus . WHAT CAUSES A DIAPHRAGMATIC HERNIA ? A diaphragmatic hernia results when the muscle s and connective tissue s of the diaphragm do not fuse properly during fetal development , leaving an opening. The cause of the abnormality is unknown. CAUSES" Lupus is an inflammatory ...

Contraception

... after unprotected sex. This article details two common methods. Available contraception for women includes the pill, patch, implants, diaphragm s and the intrauterine device. Condoms are the best form of protection against sexually transmitted infections and HIV / AIDS . What does this ...

Cyst

... bleeding and shock , such as the following: ... A watery ( hydatid ) cyst An infection in either the cavity around the lungs , or the diaphragm . Description ... essential medium; eagless; eaglestone; Eagle syndrome ; eaglet; Eagle, W; eaglewood; EAHF complex; Eales' disease ; Eales, ...

Distal

... vagina e fibrosae; pars cupularis recessus epitympanici; pars cystica; pars descendens aorta e; pars descendens duodeni; pars dextra faciei diaphragm aticae hepatis; pars distal is; ... COLLES FRACTURE - A common fracture of the distal radius at the wrist joint due to a fall on an ...

Dorsal

... vagina e fibrosae; pars cupularis recessus epitympanici; pars cystica; pars descendens aorta e; pars descendens duodeni; pars dextra faciei diaphragm aticae hepatis; pars distal is; pars dorsal is ... These are considered due to damage to the " dorsal " visual association pathway. The ...

Epinephrine

... and have available an epinephrine self- injection kit. Special warning should be given to sensitized patients regarding the use of condoms and diaphragm s. Patients with a prior allergic reaction to contrast dye or medication and patients who have asthma , emphysema , or heart disease are at ...
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