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cranial at medicine dictionary

Vital signs

...hyroid studies, drug screening) Head CT scan or cranial MRI (head) Lumbar puncture X-ray s of the skull ... Full article >>> Vital signs ( heart beats per minute, breaths per minute, blood pressure , body temperature , and weight) Fluids (input and output of the body) Blood ...

Vertigo

...ing or whirling. Vestibulocochlear nerve (Eighth cranial nerve ) ... Full article >>> Some vertigo can be reduced by working with a physical therapist. Medications from your doctor may help you feel better. Such medications include antihistamines, sedatives, or pills for nausea . For Men...

Ventricle

...shunt is surgery is performed to relieve intra cranial pressure caused by hydrocephalus . Full article >>> Ventricle s of the brain Definition: Normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) is a brain disorder that occurs when the flow of cerebrospinal fluid is blocked. The fluid fills up within...

Tumor

...rebri is a condition that causes increased intra cranial pressure, or pressure within the brain, for unknown reasons. Symptoms are produced that are sometimes mistaken for a brain tumor . What is going on in the body? Full article >>> Wilms' Tumor Nephrobla stoma , also known as Wilms' ...

Trigeminal neuralgia

...geminal nerve in the face, also called the fifth cranial nerve . Full article >>> Trigeminal neuralgia tends to come and go, but successive attacks may be disabling. Although neuralgia is not fatal, the patient's fear of being in pain can seriously interfere with daily life . Full a...

Trauma

...vous System - Trauma tic injuries to the brain, cranial nerve s, spinal cord, autonomic nervous system, or neuromuscular system, including iatrogenic injuries induced by surgical procedures. Nervous System Disease s Definitions and Terms ... Full article >>> Trauma or injury to th...

Temperature

...hyroid studies, drug screening) Head CT scan or cranial MRI (head) Lumbar puncture X-ray s of the skull ... Full article >>> The higher the temperature the starchy food is heated to, the more acrylamide is formed.9 Boiled foods do not contain acrylamide because they are not ...

Taste

...e >>> CRANIAL NERVE IX - The ninth cranial nerve enervates muscle s involved in swallowing and taste . Lesion s of the ninth nerve result in difficulty swallowing and disturbance of taste . [ Med Help International ] [ Search ] [ Ask the Doctor Forums ] ... Full article >>...

Sutures

...62; Craniosynostosis : Premature fusion of the cranial sutures (the fibrous joints between the bones... dominant ) characterized by abnormalities of the cranial sutures , widening of the skull , a high forehead, ocular hypertelorism, exophthalmos, beaked n...

Suture

...62; Craniosynostosis : Premature fusion of the cranial suture s (the fibrous joints between the bones...C SKULL FRACTURE - The trauma tic separation of cranial bones at a suture line. [ Med Help International ] [ Search ] [ Ask the Doctor Forums ] The medica...

Subarachnoid hemorrhage

...h subarachnoid hemorrhage from ruptured intra cranial berry aneurysm s regardless of their ... Full article >>> Bleeding between the membrane s covering the brain and the brain itself ( subarachnoid hemorrhage ) Bleeding into the brain caused by the rupture of a blood vessel ( ...

Skull fracture

...A skull fracture is a fracture or break in the cranial ( skull ) bones. See also concussion . Full arti...C SKULL FRACTURE - The trauma tic separation of cranial bones at a suture line. [ Med Help International ] [ Search ] [ Ask the Doctor Forums ] The medica...

Skull

... SKULL FRACTURE - The trauma tic separation of cranial bones at a suture line. [ Med Help International ] [ Search ] [ Ask the Doctor Forums ] The medical glossary has been made possible by a generous donation from: ... Full article >>> Although the skull appears to be one large bone, ...

Shunt

...shunt is surgery is performed to relieve intra cranial pressure caused by hydrocephalus . Full article >>> A shunt (long, thin tube) is placed in a ventricle (hollow space) of the brain and threaded under the skin to another part of the body, usually the abdomen . Full article ...

Semicircular canals

...yrinth s) of the inner ear, in conjuction with the cranial nerve VIII, control balance and sense of body position. Meniere's disease involves a swelling of part of the canal (endolymphatic sac ). Full article >>> It includes loop-shaped structures ( semicircular canals ) that contain fl...

Ruptured

...h subarachnoid hemorrhage from ruptured intra cranial berry aneurysm s regardless of their ... Full article >>> Women with vagina l group B strep can transmit it to their infant before birth , after the membrane s are ruptured , or during the delivery. These babies have a .5 to 1 p...

Resuscitation

... cardiopulmonary resuscitation ) cradle cap cranial mononeuropathy iii ( compress ion type) cranial mononeuropathy iii (diabetic type) cranial mononeuropathy vi cranial mononeuropathy vii cran...

Reservoir

...e >>> ORRIN DEVINSKY, MD: The intra cranial anti -epileptic drug delivery system // is a device that would be able to store medication in small amounts in a reservoir , let's say in the upper chest, ... Full article >>> Avian flu is used to describe the influenza virus ...

Pseudotumor cerebri

...rebri is a condition that causes increased intra cranial pressure, or pressure within the brain, for unknow...#62;> Horner syndrome Idiopathic intra cranial hypertension ( pseudotumor cerebri ) Isaacs' syndrome Lewy body dementia Lumbar puncture...

Peripheral

...This includes disorders of the brain, spinal cord, cranial nerve s, peripheral nerve s, nerve roots, autonomic nervous system, neuromuscular junction, and muscle . Full article >>> Condition resulting from damage to the peripheral nerve s that results in weakness or sensory loss an...

Paresis

...urbance difficulty finding words disturbances of cranial nerve s ... Full article >>> transient hemi paresis ( paralysis on one side of the body) The usual risks associated with general anesthesia also apply to this procedure. Normal results ... Full article >>> personali...

Papilledema

...increased pressure within the brain (raised intra cranial pressure) including swelling of the optic nerve ( papilledema ) or tiny hemorrhage s into the retina of the eye , which are evident on careful eye examination. Full article >>> It is more common in women who are between the a...

Palsy

... Bell's palsy is a disorder caused by damage to cranial nerve VII, involving sudden facial drooping and ...t may also invade the base of the skull , causing cranial nerve palsy or difficulty with movement s of the ... Full article >>> impaired ...

Orbit

...Sinus es, CT Scan - Skull , Head CT Definition A cranial CT scan involves computed tomography of the head,...iated symptoms. Full article >>> A cranial CT scan is computed tomography of the head, including the skull , brain, orbit s ( eye sockets),...

Oral hygiene

... jaw exercise s to avoid trismus; evaluation of cranial nerve function, especially those related to vision and hearing ; ... Full article >>> Their uses include cleansing of skin and wound surfaces after injury , preparation of skin surfaces prior to injection s or surgical proce...

Olfactory

...e cerebral cortex. Full article >>> cranial nerve I ( olfactory nerve )- This is the nerv...Disease s - Disorders of one or more of the twelve cranial nerve s. With the exception of the optic and olfactory nerve s, this includes disorders of the b...

Neurologic deficit

...in , with or without neurologic deficit s such as cranial or other nerve impairment. Diagnosis is straig...present. A neurologic examination may show reduced cranial nerve function, including the nerve s that control eye movement . Tests may include: ... Full...

Neuralgia

...geminal nerve in the face, also called the fifth cranial nerve . Full article >>> Trigemin...nful paresthesia and dysesthesia. Thoracic and cranial nerve V are most common. Full article >>> This is a condition called postherpetic ...

Nerve

Nerve , ninth cranial: The ninth cranial nerve is the glossopharyngeal nerve . Full art...e >>> CRANIAL NERVE IX - The ninth cranial nerve enervates muscle s involved in swallowing and taste . Lesion s of the ninth nerve resul...

Neuritis

...Cranial neuritis , which is inflammation of the cranial nerve s. These nerve s pass from the brain to other parts of the body through openings in the skull . Full article >>> Guillain-Barre syndrome - also known as acute post -infective poly neuritis - is a disease of the periph...

Mononeuropathy

...w loss of control of eye muscle s, particularly cranial nerve VI paralysis (see cranial mononeuropathy ... Full article >>>...

Miscarriage

...rriage ) Incomplete Miscarriage Increased Intra cranial Pressure Induced Sensitivity Reaction ( Allergic Reactions ) Infant Apnea (Apparent Life-Threatening Event) Infant Botulism ( Botulism in Infants ) ... Full article >>> (June 30) Nerve Stimulator May Help Relieve Nausea and ...

Mastoid

...#62;>> CRANIAL NERVE XI - The eleventh cranial nerve enervates the sternocleido mastoid muscle s and the trapezius muscle s. Lesion s of the eleventh result in drooping of the shoulder and inability to rotate the head away from the affected side. Full article >>> IS ME DIC ...

Klinefelter syndrome

...icle >>> An increased risk of intra cranial germ cell tumor is associated with Klinefelter syndrome (47-YY) and a variety of anomalies that include testicular atrophy , gynecomastia , eunuchoid habitus, and elevated serum gonad otrophins. Full article >>> Patau syn...

Intra

...rebri is a condition that causes increased intra cranial pressure, or pressure within the brain, for unknow...; ORRIN DEVINSKY, MD: The safety of the intra cranial anti -epileptic drug delivery system is too young to know. In principle, it should be very safe. ...

Intestinal obstruction

... Heart Block ) Intra cerebral Hemorrhage Intra cranial Hemorrhage ( Intra cerebral Hemorrhage ) ... Full article >>>...

Infertility

... swelling may lead to blindness if the intra cranial pressure is not relieved. Next section Pseudotumor Cerebri : Symptoms & Signs ... Full article >>> Infertility , nulliparity Prolonged exposure to estrogen Unopposed administration of exogenous estrogen ... Full article >...

Infarction

...62;> Cerebral infarction ( stroke ) Intra cranial hemorrhage Primary brain tumor Secondary brai...mor Encephalopathy Head injury Increased intra cranial pressure from any cause Brain stem tumor Hepatic encephalopathy ... Full article >>>...

Infarct

...;> Cerebral infarct ion ( stroke ) Intra cranial hemorrhage Primary brain tumor Secondary brai...mor Encephalopathy Head injury Increased intra cranial pressure from any cause Brain stem tumor Hepatic encephalopathy ... Full article >>>...

Incontinentia Pigmenti

...ncontinentia Pigmenti Syndrome Increased Intra cranial Pressure ... Full article >>> Congenital syphilis Cerebral palsy Ectodermal dysplasia , hypohidrotic Incontinentia pigmenti achromians Cleidocranial dysostosis Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Ellis -van Creveld syndrome ... Full ar...

Incompetent

...rriage ) Incomplete Miscarriage Increased Intra cranial Pressure Induced Sensitivity Reaction ( Allergic Reactions ) Infant Apnea (Apparent Life-Threatening Event) ... Full article >>> Varicose veins develop spontaneously, and are usually attributed to a hereditary weakness of the ...

Inborn errors

...rriage ) Incomplete Miscarriage Increased Intra cranial Pressure Induced Sensitivity Reaction ( Allergic Reactions ) Infant Apnea (Apparent Life-Threatening Event) ... Full article >>> Amino acid disorder screening is done in newborns, and sometimes children and adults, to detect inb...

Impotence

...rriage ) Incomplete Miscarriage Increased Intra cranial Pressure ... Full article >>> Erectile dysfunction (ED), also referred to as impotence , is the inability to attain or maintain an erection sufficient for successful sexual activity. Full article >>> Erectile dysfunctio...

Impetigo

...rriage ) Incomplete Miscarriage Increased Intra cranial Pressure ... Full article >>> Acute post -streptococcal glomerulonephritis (PSGN) can occur after an episode of strep throat or, in rare cases, impetigo (a skin infection ). Full article >>> Pyoderma are pus -...

Iatrogenic

...vous System - Trauma tic injuries to the brain, cranial nerve s, spinal cord, autonomic nervous system, or neuromuscular system, including iatrogenic injuries induced by surgical procedures. Nervous System Disease s Definitions and Terms ... Full article >>> Of these, 730 died of conf...

Hypoventilation

...sis, bow legs), a condition called benign intra cranial hypertension (with headaches and eye changes), hypoventilation (leading to drowsiness and poor performance during ... Full article >>> For drowsiness due to obesity and hypoventilation (reduced breathing ), weight los...

Hypothalamus

... article >>> The first is known as cranial DI and occurs because there's not enough ADH . It may develop as a result of a tumour in the hypothalamus or pituitary gland ; following infection , radiotherapy, or surgery to the gland ; or following a head injury . Full article >>...

Hygiene

... jaw exercise s to avoid trismus; evaluation of cranial nerve function, especially those related to vision and hearing ; ... Full article >>> Warm water and gentle, unscented soap during the bath or shower is the best way to clean the outside areas of the vagina . Products like femin...

Hydrocephalus

...ial valve for the management and control of intra cranial pressure caused by excess cerebro vascular fluid on the brain associated with hydrocephalus . Mfg: Radionics. Source: BW Healthwire - 11/12/97. Full article >>> There are many causes for this malady, such as stroke , HIV disease ...

Histamine

... brain swelling (and associated increased intra cranial pressure) Anticonvulsants such as phenytoin to reduce seizures Analgesics to control pain Antacids or histamine blockers to control stress ... Full article >>>...

Hepatic encephalopathy

...62;> Cerebral infarction ( stroke ) Intra cranial hemorrhage Primary brain tumor Secondary brai...mor Encephalopathy Head injury Increased intra cranial pressure from any cause Brain stem tumor Hepatic encephalopathy ... Full article >>>...

Hemorrhage

...2; Hemorrhage - intra cerebral (deep); Intra cranial bleed Causes, incidence , and risk factors: ... ... by an accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid. Intra cranial hypertension Abnormally high pressure within the brain. Full article >>> Splinter ...

Headaches

...n symptomatic headaches and can also result in cranial nerve problems. There are a bunch of nerve s that are very important for visual function that run right in the area of the pituitary. Full article >>> If you discontinue using it entirely you may get caffeine withdrawal headach...

Gynecomastia

...icle >>> An increased risk of intra cranial germ cell tumor is associated with Klinefelter syndrome (47-YY) and a variety of anomalies that include testicular atrophy , gynecomastia , eunuchoid habitus, and elevated serum gonad otrophins. Full article >>> The most c...

Fertility

... swelling may lead to blindness if the intra cranial pressure is not relieved. Next section Pseudotumor Cerebri : Symptoms & Signs ... Full article >>> In fertility , nulliparity Prolonged exposure to estrogen Unopposed administration of exogenous estrogen ... Full article >&...

Femoral

...sis, bow legs), a condition called benign intra cranial hypertension (with headaches and eye changes), ... Full article >>> The location for the insertion of the cardiac catheter may be a blood vessel at the crease of your elbow (brachial artery ), wrist (radial artery ), or i...

Facial trauma

... stroke Evaluate suspected subarachnoid or intra cranial hemorrhage Evaluate headache Evaluate loss of sensory or motor function Determine if there abnormal development of the head and neck ... Full article >>>...

Facial paralysis

...sed by swelling or inflammation of the seventh cranial nerve , which controls the facial muscle s. Disseminated Lyme disease sometimes causes Bell's palsy . Full article >>> Pain and facial paralysis develop frequently during the course of the disease and are likely related to t...

Embolus

... transcranial Doppler system for monitoring intra cranial circulation and automatic detection of embolus ; indicated to diagnose conditions that may lead to stroke . Full article >>> A thrombus is a clot which forms inside of a blood vessel. If that clot moves inside the vessel ...

Double vision

... headache , nausea , vomiting , pulsating intra cranial noise s, singing in the ears, double vision , lo...es double vision , associated with dysfunction of cranial nerve VI, which is responsible for moving the eye to the side. Pictures & Images Central Ne...
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(Date:8/20/2008)...codeine may be risky for some,breastfeeding mothe...Western Ontario, and the Hospital for Sick Childre...oren published research in the journal, Clinical ...he codeine used in some pain relief drugs can actu...ts when ingested by some breastfeeding mothers. ,...
(Date:8/20/2008)...at an interdisciplinary and coordinated research a...nce and influencing policy, a group of experts has...ng of how mercury moves through the marine ecosyst...uth,s Toxic Metals Research Program convened the g...ators, and public health experts in November 2006 ...
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