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body in Medical Dictionary

Abdomen

... Abdomen : The belly, that part of the body that contains all of the structures between the ... diaphragm , the powerful muscle spanning the body cavity below the lungs . Abdomen - ... ... abdomen (AB-do-men) The area of the body that contains the pancreas , stomach , ...

Acid

... it. However, it doesn't describe the affected body part. Uric acid tests Definition Uric ... A major component of fats that is used by the body for energy and tissue development. ... topically to treat plantar warts . After the body has absorbed enough for its needs, an enzyme ...

Acidosis

... a condition in which the amount of acid in the body is increased. When this condition is caused by ... characterized by excessive acid in the body fluids. Pictures & Images Kidney s ... ... Disease characterized by the inability of the body to produce or respond properly to insulin , ...

Acromegaly

... is a serious condition that occurs when the body produces too much of the hormone s that control ... hormone . It results in gradual enlargement of body tissue s including the bones of the face, jaw , ... Many people say they would like parts of their body to be bigger. But there are times when ...

Acupuncture

... that flows around the 12 main organ s in the body - including the heart , liver , lungs , ... the stimulation of specific points on the body by a variety of techniques-usually hair -thin ... insertion of very fine sterile needles into the body at specific points according to a mapping of ...

Adrenal glands

... the heart rate, blood pressure , the way the body uses food , and other vital functions. The ... , which is released in an emergency to help the body react. The adrenal glands are very important ... of blood pressure medicines that cause the body to hold onto extra potassium . Poorly ...

Adrenaline

... to danger (real or imagined), causes many of the body changes typically felt during a panic attack . ... break-down products of adrenaline . Since the body gets rid of these hormone s in the urine , ... , which is released in an emergency to help the body react. These include medication side effects, ...

Aerobic

... exercise : What 30 minutes a day can do for your body Aerobic exercise strengthens your heart and ... activity, increases endurance and helps your body use oxygen more effectively. Your lungs work ... fats. Avoid smoking . Maintain a desirable body weight . Moderate regular aerobic exercise ...

Allergy

... Pathology hypersensitive reaction of the body tissue s of certain individuals to certain ... immunotherapy, is a way of desensitizing the body so that it stops reacting so strongly to certain ... reaction is similar to an allergy , in which the body often reacts with a runny nose and itchy eyes . ...

Alopecia

... Complete baldness of the scalp, but normal body hair . Alopecia areata : Patchy areas of ... The loss of hair , which may include all body hair as well as scalp hair . Analgesic Any ... The lack or loss of hair from areas of the body where hair is usually found. Alopecia can be ...

Amino acids

... - Glutathione (200 grams), functions in the body as an antioxidant and helps destroy free radicals ... s. Some amino acids are also used in the body for the manufacture of hormone s. With added ... vitamins , minerals and amino acids that your body needs. PEPTIDE ( ALS O POLYP EPTIDE): ...

Amputation

... Trauma tic amputation is the loss of a body part -- usually a finger, toe, arm, or leg-- that ... and feet. Antioxidants ... Amputation Dead body tissue must be removed to prevent the ... ... Excision of the disease d portions of the body may be necessary and, in advanced involvement, ...

Amyloidosis

... deposits of protein in one or more organ s or body systems. Description ... Amyloidosis on the ... abnormal protein c alled amyloid accumulates in body tissue s and organ s. The protein deposits ... However, since it can damage organ s of the body thereby causing them to malfunction, it needs to ...

Anatomy

... is broken down into smaller pieces so that the body can use them to build and nourish cells and to ... a neck region, and a series of flat, rectangular body segments, or proglottids, ... Anatomy of the ... when the soft tissue in a specific area of the body is unable to stabilize unstable bony segments ...

Anemia

... Iron deficiency anemia occurs when the body lacks mineral iron to produce the hemoglobin it ... cells are not providing adequate oxygen to body tissue s. There are many types and causes of ... disease . In aplastic anemia , your body stops producing enough new blood cells. This ...

Anesthesia

... causes loss of feeling in a part of the body such as a tooth or an area of skin without ... area of the body, as opposed to the entire body and brain as occurs during general anesthesia . ... awake but has no feeling in the part of the body treated with the anesthetic . local cancer ... ...

Anorexia

... illness. You have a preoccupation with food and body image to the extreme: You don’t eat. ... , is an eating disorder characterized by low body weight (less than 85 percent of normal weight for height and age), a distorted body image, and an intense fear of gaining weight. ...

Anorexia Nervosa

... illness. You have a preoccupation with food and body image to the extreme: You don’t eat. ... by refusal to maintain a minimally accepted body weight , intense fear of weight gain , and distorted body image. Anorexia nervosa (AN), a form of ...

Anti

... appearance or hormone s, supplements for total body regeneration . ANTI -INFLAMMATORY AG ENT S - ... Anti -cyclic citrullinated peptide anti body : See: Citrulline anti body . Search All of MedicineNet For: search help ...

Antibody

... ADCC. Antibody titer Occasionally, the body makes an error and begins to recognize its own ... exposure to an antigen , or something that the body does not recognize as self. Antibody Powered ... Antibody A special protein built by the body as a defense against foreign material entering ...

Antigen

... of starting an immune response or causing the body to produce antibodies. antiserum ... ... have antibodies to certain of their own body substances that for some reason are acting as ... several non- cancer ous conditions. " When the body senses a foreign substance, called an antigen , ...

Atrophy

... in a plaster cast. ATROPHY - A wasting of a body tissue (e.g. muscle , brain) tissue that can ... condition in which the muscle s throughout the body are weakened because the cells in the spinal cord ... not work properly. Atrophy Wasting away of a body part. Frozen shoulder A shoulder that becomes ...

Autoimmune disease

... a number of abnormal conditions caused when the body produces antibodies to its own substances. ... antibodies and immunoglobulin s to protect the body against invading organ isms. Autoimmune ... s. Autoimmune disease Disease in which the body makes antibodies against its own cells or tissue ...

Autoimmune Diseases

... antibodies and immunoglobulin s to protect the body against invading organ isms. In autoimmune diseases , the body makes antibodies that work against its own cells ... these antibodies. In autoimmune diseases the body perceives part of itself as being foreign and ...

Bilirubin

... in red blood cells), is produced when the body breaks down old red blood cells. Normally, the ... in the bile . Bilirubin is formed when the body breaks down old red blood cells. The liver ... jn´-), abnormal condition in which the body fluids and tissue s, particularly the skin and ...

Bile

... stream by the liver and eliminated from the body in the bile , which passes from the liver into ... of bile from the liver cells. Your body uses cholesterol to produce many hormone s, ... that aids in digestion and helps rid the body of harmful substances processing fats and sugar ...

Biofeedback

... tries to teach you to control automatic body functions such as heart rate, muscle tension, ... equipment can help you learn to control some body functions such as heart rate and muscle ... method of learning to voluntarily control certain body functions such as heart beat, blood pressure , ...

Blurred vision

... with exertion (decreased ability to regulate body temperature ) nausea or vomiting after ... vision numbness or tingling in any part of the body tiredness temporary blindness fatigue and ... ( iris melanoma ), blurred vision ( ciliary body melanoma ), or markedly decreased visual acuity ...

Body weight

... body weight monitoring and heart failure Credits Email this article Print this article body weight monitoring and heart failure ... body weight Childhood cancer survivors may have ...

Body lice

... body lice Definition: body lice are tiny parasitic insects (Pediculus ... through close contact with other people. body lice are common among people who are unable to ...

Body mass index

... body mass index : A key index for relating a person's body weight to their height. The body mass index (BMI) is a person's weight in ...

Breast-feeding

... in nursing . After your periods end, your body stops making the female hormone estrogen (ES-truh-jun). Estrogen controls how your body matures, your monthly periods, and body changes during pregnancy and breast-feeding . ...

Breasts

... hormone s control the development of female body characteristics, such as the breasts , body shape, and body hair . selective estrogen receptor ...

Breathing

... done just with our lungs . Every cell in our body must breathe to stay alive. Breathing starts with our lungs but extends to all parts of the body by means of our red blood cells. Breathing ... Breathing may be easier if the patient's body is turned to the side and pillows are placed ...

Burn

... Burn : Damage to the skin or other body parts caused by extreme heat, flame, contact with ... can cause a limited skin reaction, an overall body reaction, or both. The long slow burn keeps ... burn is defined as any destruction of skin or body tissue resulting from heat, chemicals, ...

Calcium

... accounting for 1.5% to 2% of an adult's total body weight . The teeth and the bones contain the ... and when taken with Vitamin D , which helps the body to absorb calcium , it can help decrease the ... A mineral found in teeth , bones, and other body tissue s. calcium carbonate ... Calcium ...

Cancer

... shared by other cells, or signals sent from the body to stop reproduction. Cancer Related ... tumor s, malignant tumor s do not respond to body mechanisms that limit cell growth. Cancer ... s. Cancer is typed according to the part of the body where it is located and the kind of cells that ...

Calorie

... can lead to rebound weight gain . Altered body image can lead to anorexia nervosa or ... measure the amount of energy, in units, that the body uses. Food supplies calorie s to the body. The body burns calorie s to stay alive and to move. ...

Carbohydrates

... complex forms such as starches and fiber . The body breaks down most sugar s and starches into glucose , a simple sugar that the body can use to feed its cells. Carbohydrates ... affect the body's blood sugar the most. The body turns carbohydrates into blood sugar . ...

Carbon dioxide

... and excess of carbon dioxide in the blood and body tissue s. The respiratory system is the ... oxygen , essential for life, is taken into the body and the waste product, carbon dioxide , is ... The lungs bring oxygen into the body when breathing in and send carbon dioxide out ...
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