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Bacteria in Medical Dictionary

Abrasion

... phenoxyethanol for a medication against bacteria and secondary fungal infection s should be ... This type of infection develops when bacteria enter the body, usually through a minor skin injury or abrasion . The bacteria begin to grow and release toxins that: ... ...

Acid-fast stain

... presence of microorganism s, specifically myco bacteria which include the bacteria that cause tuberculosis . ACID-FAST STAIN - ... Acidosis ) ... Often a Gram stain is done for bacteria . Less commonly, an acid-fast stain is done for ...

Aerobic bacteria

... An aerobic bacteria Definition: An aerobic bacteria are bacteria that do not live or grow in the presence of ...

Aerobic

... aerobic means "life without air." An aerobic bacteria grow in places which completely, or almost ... aerobic means "without oxygen ." An aerobic bacteria are able to survive and grow in environments that have no oxygen . Aerobic bacteria Definition Aerobic ...

Allergen

... certain foods , insect venom s, virus es, or bacteria are examples of allergen s. Allergen s, or ... pollen s, dust, smoke), infectious agents ( bacteria , fungi, parasites ), foods (strawberries, ... s are stimulated by parasites and some bacteria . Basophils are stimulated by allergen s. ...

Ammonia

... or without secondary infection by fungus or bacteria . Redness, tenderness, thickening of skin , ... to urinary tract infections caused by certain bacteria . Serum ammonia levels are usually high. ... , changes the characteristics of intestinal bacteria , decreases the amount of ammonia accumulated ...

Anaerobic

... Anaerobic means "life without air." Anaerobic bacteria grow in places which completely, or almost ... Anaerobic means "without oxygen ." Anaerobic bacteria are able to survive and grow in environments ... anaerobic activities. Anaerobic bacteria , Blood Culture For Aspartate Aminotransferase ...

Anaerobic bacteria

... Anaerobic bacteria Definition: Anaerobic bacteria are bacteria that do not live or grow in the presence of ...

Anthrax

... is caused by exposure to the spores of the bacteria Bacillus anthracis that become entrenched in ... . What is anthrax ? Anthrax is a type of bacteria that lives in the soil and forms spores . The ... for a long time before they develop into new bacteria . Anthrax , anti -inflammatory, arthero ...

Antibiotic

... s cure disease by killing or injuring bacteria . The first antibiotic was penicillin, ... : A drug used to treat infections caused by bacteria and other microorganism s. Originally, an ... ANTIBIOTIC - A medication that is used to kill bacteria or inhibit their growth. Available in topical, ...

Antibiotics

... cure disease by killing or injuring bacteria . The first antibiotic was penicillin, ... from a mold culture . Antibiotics kill bacteria . Research shows that antibiotics often clear ... ear infections ( otitis media ) caused by bacteria . Most children with ear infections take ...

Antibiotic Resistance

... Antibiotic resistance : The ability of bacteria and other microorganism s to withstand an ... when antibiotics are overused. Over time, bacteria develop new defenses against antibiotics that ... help suppress the growth of a particular type of bacteria , which plays a role in the development of acne ...

Antigen

... for ... ANTIGEN - A foreign substance, bacteria , or virus that can stimulate the production of ... Antigen s are often foreign substances such as bacteria or virus es. CD34 antigen A protein ... protects the body from harmful agents such as bacteria and toxins . Hypersensitivity - Altered ...

Bacillus anthracis

... causes anthrax . Anthrax differs from most bacteria in that they exist in an inactive (dormant) ... is caused by exposure to the spores of the bacteria Bacillus anthracis that become entrenched in ... infectious disease caused by the spore-forming bacteria called Bacillus anthracis . Infection in ...

Bacteremia

... Bacteremia : The presence of live bacteria in the blood stream. Bacteremia is analogous ... - invasion of the blood stream by virulent bacteria that multi ply and discharge their toxic ... lungs are affected ... BACTEREMIA : Viable bacteria in the circulating blood . BACTERICIDAL ...

Bacteria

... bacteria l Pneumonia Overview Pneumonia is an ... , shortness of breath, and chest pain . bacteria l Infections - Infections by bacteria , general or unspecified. Central Nervous System ...

Bacterial

... Infection Study Unravels Inner Working of bacteria Food -Borne Illnesses: Prevention Health Tip ... Bacterial Infections - Infections by bacteria , general or unspecified. Central Nervous System ... of the stomach and intestine s caused by bacteria or bacterial toxins . (Also see food ...

Bacterial Infections

... Bacterial Infections - Infections by bacteria , general or unspecified. Central Nervous System ... produced by a group of gram-negative, rod-shaped bacteria called Entero bacteriaceae. Bacterial ... 59% to 75% of all ear infections are caused by bacteria . 3, 4 The most common ...

Bacteriuria

... Bacteriuria The presence of bacteria in the urine . For Your Information Books ... ... tract infection even though very few or no bacteria are found in the urine . It is also sometimes ... , which means having symptoms with no bacteria . ...

Blackhead

... filled with keratin squamae ( skin debris), bacteria , and sebum (oil). blackhead s (plugged oil ... the pores by the accumulation of dirt, oil, and bacteria . They are black, at the exposed end, because of ... likely to become inflamed because the grease and bacteria that collects can't escape. Antiacne drugs ...

Blood culture

... a blood specimen overnight to determine if bacteria are present. [ Med Help International ] [ Search ... Forums ] ... Blood culture Normal: No bacteria or fungus are found. Normal culture results ... origin. Blood culture that is positive for bacteria - this occurs in about half of the patients with ...

Blood poisoning

... - invasion of the blood stream by virulent bacteria that multi ply and discharge their toxic ... Below ... Septicemia The presence of bacteria and their toxins in the blood stream. ... poisoning . Any of several species of spherical bacteria that occur in groups of four or irregular ...

Boils

... , boils , headaches , anxiety , ... bacteria cause lesion s, ulcers , cellulitis , and ... by Staphylococcus or group A Streptococcus bacteria . They can be. Many skin -deep infections , ... s. Mfg: Rhealm Pharmaceuticals, Inc. bacteria escape from the part of the body they've ...

Borrelia

... burgdorferi: The spirochete (a type of bacteria ) that causes Lyme disease . Named after its ... ... Borrelia A class of disease -causing bacteria that includes the organ isms that cause ... & Images Why is the Test Performed? bacteria called Borrelia burgdorferi cause Lyme ...

Botulism

... condition. It's caused by toxin produced by bacteria called Clostridium botulinum. The toxins ... that contains a poison produced by a type of bacteria called Clostridium botulinum. botulism An ... . Commonly known disease s caused by anaerobic bacteria include gas gangrene , tetanus , and botulism ...

Brucellosis

... is an infectious disease caused by bacteria from the family brucella. It occurs naturally in ... by contact with animals carrying the Brucella bacteria . Pictures & Images Brucellosis ... ... been testing their new antibiotic against the bacteria that cause brucellosis and tularemia , as ...

Campylobacter

... by one of several species of Campylobacter bacteria , particularly Campylobacter jejuni (C. ... caused by Campylobacter jejuni, a type of bacteria . Pictures & Images Campylobacter Jejuni ... - meat, dairy foods , fish and shellfish . bacteria that do not normally inhabit the digestive ...

Carbohydrates

... a significant population of streptococcus mutans bacteria , and 3) suitable carbohydrates ( sugar ) for the bacteria to convert into acids that ... eat regularly, ... for life and growth. When normal mouth bacteria attack carbohydrates (such as sugar s) on the ...

Carbuncle

... : An abscess in the skin caused by the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus . It can have one or more ... ... Boils and carbuncle s are caused by bacteria , many of which normally colon ize on the surface of the skin . The strain of bacteria most commonly responsible is Staphylococcus. ...

Cellulitis

... with staphylococcus, streptococcus or other bacteria (see also cellulitis - streptococcal). ... Cellulitis occurs when one or more types of bacteria enter through a crack or break in your skin . The two most common types of bacteria that cause cellulitis are streptococcus and ...

Chlamydia

... Pelvic Inflammatory Disease ... Cause: the bacteria Chlamydia trachoma tis Symptoms: small ... unprotected sex with someone infected with bacteria called Chlamydia trachoma tis. These bacteria are found in the urine and genital ...

Cholera

... with Vibrio cholera e, a comma-shaped bacteria . The discovery was made by the great German ... factors: Text Continued Below ... Cholera bacteria in the environment Cholera bacteria occur naturally in coastal waters where they ...

Chronic Granulomatous Disease

... cells lose their ability to destroy certain bacteria and fungi. Chronic granulomatous disease ... cells of the immune system that normally kill bacteria (phagocytic cells). It causes recurrent infection by certain types of bacteria . chronic granulomatous disease chronic ...

Clostridium

... Clostridium : A group of anaerobic bacteria ( bacteria that thrive in the absence of oxygen ). There ... as that found in canned foods . One type of bacteria in particular, a species called Clostridium ...

Colitis

... by infections with virus es, parasites , or bacteria . For example, two distinct types of dysentery are caused by amebas and bacteria . Infectious forms of colitis are often the ... thickness of the bowel wall. One type of bacteria in particular, a species called Clostridium ...

Colon

... a potent toxin , Shiga toxin (Stx), ... bacteria , primarily from the colon , sometimes gain access to the urinary tract . If these bacteria are allowed to multi ply, infection results. ... into a bag outside the body. A type of common bacteria normally found in the colon . Some strains ...

Conjunctiva

... the eyelids. The conjunctiva is exposed to bacteria and other irritants. Tears help protect the conjunctiva by diluting bacteria and washing it away. Tears also contain enzyme s and antibodies which kill bacteria . palpable; palpable rale; palpate ; ...

Culture

... a blood specimen overnight to determine if bacteria are present. [ Med Help International ] [ Search ... Forums ] ... Blood culture Normal: No bacteria or fungus are found. Normal culture results ... - labor atory tests that involve the growing of bacteria or other microorganism s to aid in diagnosis . ...

Cyst

... infected, forming an abscess . A number of bacteria may cause the infection , including common bacteria , such as E. coli, and bacteria that cause sexually transmitted disease s, such ...

Cystitis

... can be due for example to infection from bacteria that ascend the urethra (the canal from the ... a very common condition, is usually caused by a bacteria from the anus entering the urethra and then ... ' These infections , usually caused by bacteria , can be cured with antibiotics taken by mouth. ...
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