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babies at medicine dictionary

Whooping cough

...2; Whooping cough is a dangerous disease for babies and young children. Vaccination can prevent the illness. This article provides information about the immunisation. Medic8 Family Health Guide : Child Health ... Full article >>> WHOOPING COUGH "1 ( Pertussis ) SYMPTOMS"A week or...

Weight gain

... gain . Full article >>> All of the babies in the treatment and control groups were divided into high and low weight gain ers based on the average weight gain for the control group. Full article >>> Bulimia is characterized by massive food binges followed by self-induc...

Uterus

...re your monthly periods come from and where unborn babies develop. The vagina (vuh-JY-nuh) is a canal wher...blood from your periods leaves the body and where babies come out. The digestive system ... Full article >>> Rupture of the uterus is the ...

Umbilical hernia

...rnia s are especially common in low- birth weight babies and black babies. They occur more often in girls than boys. Umbilical hernia s and inguinal hernia s are the most common hernias in infants . Full article >>> Umbilical Hernia An umbilical hernia is a protrusion of the perito...

TSH

...ll article >>> In the UK all newborn babies are routinely screened during the heel prick blood test to check that the thyroid is working in the way that it should. In this test a hormone called TSH or thyroid stimulating hormone is measured. Full article >>> For example,...

Toeing in

...s is a common gait problem in young children. Some babies are born with the condition; others first manifest it when they begin walking . Toeing in often occurs with bow legs. Full article >>> The most common cause of in- toeing in older children is when the femur (in the upper leg) i...

Thrush

...d throat of babies. It occurs in 2 to 5 percent of babies and is more common in premature babies. Thrush is usually caused by the organ ism Candida albicans, a common organ ism in adults. Full article >>> Thrush Definition: Oral thrush is a yeast infection of the mucous membran...

Teething

...very baby some discomfort. As a result, teething babies often drool excessively, refuse food , and gnaw on all sorts of objects. Full article >>> Teething Definition Teething is the emergence of teeth through the gums of the mouth in infants and young children. Full article >...

Teeth

...ry baby some discomfort. As a result, teeth ing babies often drool excessively, refuse food , and gnaw on all sorts of objects. Full article >>> Teeth ing usually begins between the 6th and 8th month of life. Further tooth eruption occurs periodically until all 20 teeth of infancy ...

Tachypnea

...y disorder usually seen shortly after delivery in babies who are born near or at term. Full article >&...TTN) is a term for a mild respiratory problem of babies that begins after birth and lasts about three days. Other terms for TTN are "wet lungs " or type ...

Talipes

... Macnair Talipes is a deformity of the foot that babies may be born with. One or both feet are twisted out of shape or into the wrong position. Full article >>> Talipes equinovarus; Talipes Symptoms: The physical appearance may vary. One or both feet may be affected. The foot turns in...

Stillbirth

...rth s or several miscarriage s. Stillbirth s are babies born dead after 28 weeks of pregnancy . Somethin... co incidence , but there's also a chance that the babies are inheriting genes that threaten their survival. Full article >>> This lack of o...

Sternum

...rtened sternum ( breast bone). At birth , these babies are small for their age, even when delivered full-term, and have a weak cry. Full article >>> Place 2 fingers on the baby's sternum , about 1 finger-width below an imaginary line connecting the nipples. Press with gentle force, compr...

Stenosis

...> Pyloric Stenosis Virtually all newborn babies occasionally spit up partial ly digested milk or formula soon after feeding s. Full article >>> Pyloric stenosis is a congenital defect, or condition present at birth . The exact cause of this condition is unknown. Pyloric ...

Splint

...xercise s and special shoes or splint s, but many babies require leg casts extending from feet to groin . Full article >>> Use a special abductor pillow or splint to keep your hip in correct alignment. Use an elevated toilet seat to keep your knees lower than your hips when you sit on ...

Spitting up

...rticle >>> Breast milk is easy for babies to digest, so there is less spitting up . Breast milk is rich in antibodies. They help protect the baby from intestinal, ear, urinary, and lower respiratory tract infections , pneumonia , and sudden infant death syndrome . Full article ...

Soy

... Full article >>> About 5 percent of babies and young children have food allergies -- usuall...2;>> Infant formulas are necessary for babies who are not breast fed and those who are being weaned off the breast . This article provides a tho...

Smoking Cessation

...moker, stop smoking now. Studies have shown that babies born to mothers who smoke tend to be lower in birth weight. In addition, exposure to secondhand smoke may adversely affect the fetus . Full article >>> Smoking cessation , dietary modification, exercise , and blood pressure contr...

Skin Cancer

...eased risk of skin cancer . Pediatricians examine babies carefully to identify such birthmarks , many of which can be safely removed. Full article >>> This is often the case with skin cancer s. If the tumor has spread to local lymph node s only, sometimes these can also be removed. If a...

Skeletal

...62;> "The malformations that occurred in the babies were mostly uro- genital - problems from the kidney s down - and musculo- skeletal . Full article >>> (1.5 ACNM CEUs expires 12/31/00) The series begins with an overview of the role of the midwives in primary care, includes managem...

SIDS

...article >>> NUTRITION " Breast -fed babies are less susceptible to SIDS . In addition, they ...rome ( SIDS ). Cot death s are most common among babies aged between four weeks and one year, occurring particularly between the ages of 2 and 4 months. Fu...

Sickle cell anemia

...rican-Americans. About one in 600 African-American babies is born with SC, and about one in 12 African-American people carries the gene for SC. Full article >>> Sickle cell anemia is a form of anemia , a condition in which there is a lower than normal number of red blood cells in the ...

Ruptured

...ne s are ruptured , or during the delivery. These babies have a .5 to 1 percent chance of contracting the early-onset type of infection . Full article >>> LA is of special benefit in women in whom the diagnosis is difficult and gynecological disease (such as endometriosis , pelvic inf...

Roseola

...ola Definition Roseola is a common disease of babies or young children, in which several days of very high fever are followed by a rash . Full article >>> Roseola Definition: Roseola is an acute disease of infants and young children that is characterized by a high fever an...

Retardation

...rth s or several miscarriage s. Stillbirth s are babies born dead after 28 weeks of pregnancy . Something about the pregnancy is not normal. Full article >>> Untreated distal RTA causes growth retardation in children and progressive renal and bone disease in adults. Restoring no...

Resuscitation

...ers and grandparents were exiled to waiting rooms; babies were born sluggish, frequently requiring resuscitation ; ... Full article >>>...

Respiration

...ns. Full article >>> Many premature babies suffer from apnea , a periodic halt in breathing that seems to result from immaturity of the nerve pathways that control respiration . Full article >>> Your vital signs ( temperature , pulse , respiration s, blood pressure )...

Rash

...>>> Caring for diaper rash : Most babies will get a diaper rash at some time. Their bot...At least you're not alone; up to 35 percent of all babies get diaper rash . Full article >>> The skin rash and blister s should be rins...

Rashes

...nd heat rash es Definition: Heat rash occurs in babies when the pores of the sweat glands become blocked. This generally happens when the weather is hot or humid. Full article >>> Diaper rash , cradle cap , infant eczema and other rashes can affect your baby's skin . Fortunately...

Pyloric stenosis

...2;> Pyloric Stenosis Virtually all newborn babies occasionally spit up partial ly digested milk or formula soon after feeding s. Full article >>> Pyloric stenosis is a congenital defect, or condition present at birth . The exact cause of this condition is unknown. Pyloric st...

Psoriasis

...me. Full article >>> Psoriasis in babies may be worsened by direct contact with an irritating physical, chemical or biological substance. Psoriasis also may appear at a site of injury or surgical incision , and even in areas commonly bound by tight clothing. Full article >>...

Premature Birth

... article >>> Premature birth means babies have less time to fully develop and mature in the ...'s Health Premature Birth s Massage and premature babies Massage used in post -delivery care on neonatal body temperature Predicting which preterm in...

Pre-eclampsia

...ar in the UK, about ten women and as many as 1,000 babies die because of a condition related to pregnancy called pre-eclampsia . Full article >>> Pre-eclampsia occurs most frequently in first pregnancies. It is more common in women who have diabetes or who are carrying twins. Some wo...

Poor feeding

...bout 15 to 20 seconds. This usually occurs only in babies who were born prematurely and who also have a history of apnea . Full article >>> or wheezing sound; laboured breathing that makes a child's rib muscle s retract ( muscle s between ribs draw inward with each breath); vomiting ; ...

Poisoning

...ase . Lead exposure can harm young children and babies  even before they are born. Even children that s...cle >>> Us scientists fear that many babies are at risk of fluorosis (fluoride poisoning - first symptoms are white flecks or permanent brow...

Pku

...called phenylketonuria , also known as PKU . All babies are tested for this shortly after birth . People with PKU cannot break down phenylalanine in the body, which can be toxic . Full article >>> phenylketonuria ( PKU ) -- can rarely cause seizures in infants other metabolic d...

Phenylketonuria

...called phenylketonuria , also known as PKU . All babies are tested for this shortly after birth . People with PKU cannot break down phenylalanine in the body, which can be toxic . Full article >>> The exception is for those very rare people who are born with a condition called phenyl...

Perineum

...nd reconstruct the perineum after birth . These babies usually do very well. Full article >>> is found only in the vulva or the vulva and perineum and has spread to nearby lymph node s on one side of the groin ; or ... Full article >>> - Riding bicycles, motorcycles,...

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

... prostate gland in men, and eye infections in babies if it's passed on during birth . Prevention ... Full article >>> A person with disorders of certain body organ s may experience referred pain in the low back. These disorders include: aneurysm s appendicitis kidney disease...

Pediatrics

...rican Academy of Pediatrics has recommended that babies be laid to sleep on their backs or sides. Full article >>> (The answer to both questions is "Yes!") This information was developed by the American Academy of Pediatrics to help answer your questions and give you information about the...

Parenteral

...Information: IV fluids are given into the veins of babies who are too sick to get all of their feeding s and fluids by mouth. WHY ARE IV FLUIDS USED? Full article >>> hypromellose (Hydroxypropyl Methyl cellulose ) ( Parenteral -Local) Hyrexin (Diphenhydramine) Hytakerol (Dihydrotachystero...

Oral thrush

...62; Treatment for oral thrush in breast fed babies should include treatment of the mother's nipples. The most effective treatment for thrush is an antifungal medication. Full article >>> Yeast Infection , Oral ( Oral Thrush ) Yeast Infection of the Skin and Mucous Membrane ...

Nutrition

...ed formula. It contains factors which help protect babies from allergies and infections . Full article >>> The pigment in these cells absorbs the light, cutting off nutrition al flow. One advantage of this technique is that it can selectively treat the wart without adversely affecting ...

Nerve

...2). Full article >>> Many premature babies suffer from apnea , a periodic halt in breathing that seems to result from immaturity of the nerve pathways that control respiration . Full article >>> If a strap is so tight that it digs into the shoulder , it puts downward pre...

Nephrosis

...n problem found during ultrasound examination of babies in the womb. The swelling may be barely detectable or very noticeable. Full article >>> Hydro nephrosis : The kidney s and bladder become filled with urine , due to obstruction of the flow. Glomerulonephritis : This is an inf...

Neonatal

... e) by pigment of bile ( bilirubin ). In newborn babies a degree of jaundice is normal. Full article &#...aundice . Physiologic jaundice occurs in healthy babies for several reasons, including the increased breakdown of red blood cells right after birth . ...

Myasthenia gravis

...a rare, genetic disease , it may be acquired by babies born to mothers with MG, or the disorder may develop spontaneously later in childhood. What are the types of myasthenia gravis ? Full article >>> Myasthenia gravis can affect any of the muscle s that you control voluntarily. It mos...

Movement

... Full article >>> It can be hard for babies to have a bowel movement lying down. You can help by gently holding the knees against his or her chest. This is a more natural way to push out a stool . Put the child in a warm water tub several times a day. Full article >>> Bryon...

MMR

...> MMR vaccine s are given in two doses to babies and children at the following ages: 12 to 15 months 4 to 6 years, or at least one month after the first dose ... Full article >>> MMR ( measles , mumps , rubella ) immunization ( vaccine ) or flu vaccine may be helpful to ...

Miscarriage

...th week, although thanks to modern technology some babies born at 23 weeks survive). Full article >>... co incidence , but there's also a chance that the babies are inheriting genes that threaten their survival. Full article >>> While orgasm ...

Milk

... drop and health-care costs would decrease if more babies were breast fed. Full article >>> ...he bottles sterile . Breast milk is easy for babies to digest, so there is less spitting up . Full article >>> The main sources of infe...

Mental retardation

...rth s or several miscarriage s. Stillbirth s are babies born dead after 28 weeks of pregnancy . Something about the pregnancy is not normal. Full article >>> MONGOLISM - A congenital condition which is characterized by moderate to severe mental retardation , slanting eyes , a broad ...

Membrane

... common problems of premature babies. It can cause babies to need extra oxygen and help breathing . Full...athing problem that afflicts about 20,000 newborn babies in the U.S. each year. Full article >>> Protection of cell membrane s and fats fro...

Mastoid

...s more common after a breech delivery, among large babies and in twins. Congenital hip dislocation is frequently associated with other conditions such as spina bifida , sterno mastoid torticollis , or Down syndrome . Full article >>> In some such cases the eardrum can be repaired ...

Lung Disease

...s). Full article >>> But very young babies and children with heart or lung disease and weak immune system s are at increased risk of developing severe infections and complications. Full article >>> Silicosis is an occupational lung disease that develops over time whe...

Low blood sugar

...piratory di stress (difficulty breathing ) Many babies with LGA also have hyperbilirubinemia ( jaundice ...;>> A rare, overgrowth disorder in which babies are large at birth and may develop low blood sugar . Other common symptoms are a large tongue , ...

Liver disease

... Full article >>> Also, breast fed babies may be jaundice d if they're not getting enough milk . In rare instances, jaundice occurs because the mother and baby's blood types are incompatible, or because there is some infection , or a blood or liver disease . Full article >>...

Lens

...amera's film. Full article >>> Some babies are born with or acquire opaque areas in the lens , a normally transparent structure that helps the eye focus light and form images. These defects, known as cataracts , may affect either one eye (uni lateral ) or both eyes (bi lateral ). Ful...

Lead Poisoning

...ase . Lead exposure can harm young children and babies  even before they are born. Even children that seem healthy can have high levels of lead in their bodies. Full article >>> Lead Poisoning Related Category: Pathology or plumbism(plm´bz´´m), intoxication of the ...

Lateral

... Studies indicate that three in every one thousand babies are born with bi lateral congenital hearing loss and two in every one thousand are born with some congenital hearing loss . Full article >>> ¿Se localiza el dolor en la parte frontal, posterior o lateral del cuello? ¿Afecta...
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