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Airway in Medical Dictionary

Adenoids

... tonsils and adenoids that are blocking your airway during sleep. Enlarged tonsils or adenoids . Your airway can become blocked if your tonsils or the ... when the person lies on his side. Upper airway blockage can occur due to narrowing of the nasal ...

Airway

... airway obstruction: Partial or complete blockage of ... tubes to the lungs . Obstruction of the airway can be due to different causes including foreign ... , anatomical abnormalities and trauma . airway Obstruction - Prevention Programs related to ...

Alveoli

... sacs in the lungs at the ends of the smallest airway s where oxygen is exchanged for carbon dioxide ... of the bronchi oles—small, thin-walled airway s leading from the bronchi (which run from the ... inhales, the air travels through a series of airway s that branch out into smaller and smaller ...

Apnea

... stops because something is blocking the airway . Apnea can occur for many different ... diagnose d, sleep disorder in which a person's airway becomes blocked during sleep, preventing air ... apnea occurs when something is blocking the airway . It is the most common type of sleep apnea . ...

Asthma

... osteoporosis . Asthma causes the airway s of the lungs to swell and become narrower. ... as a condition of intermittent, reversible airway constriction, due to a hyperreactivity to ... causes the smooth muscle s surrounding the airway s to constrict. Increased mucus comes from ...

Breathing

... box). It is also called an extra thoracic airway obstruction. What might breathing problems ... a condition known as stridor . Closing the airway while breathing in produces creaking noise s ... a complication of diabetes . It dilates the airway s to improve breathing and narrows blood ...

Bronchi

... in the trachea or large bronchi (the large airway s of the lung) that usually causes obstruction of the airway . Bronchi : The large air tubes leading from ... inflammation of the large breathing tubes ( airway s) that are called bronchi , which causes ...

Bronchiectasis

... include inflammation and infection of the airway s, such as due to: ... BRONCHIECTASIS - ... Bronchiectasis , a lung condition in which the airway s of the lungs are damaged, get bigger, and are ... bronchiectasis (widening and scarring of the airway s) may have a shortened lifespan, in some cases. ...

Bronchitis

... inflammation of the large breathing tubes ( airway s) that are called bronchi , which causes ... of the bronchi al tubes, the large airway s that lead from the trachea (windpipe) to ... bronchitis emphysema chronic obstructive airway s disease chronic airflow limitation some ...

Bronchoscopy

... Bronchoscopy is a test to view the airway s and diagnose lung disease . Itmay also ... allows a doctor to examine inside your airway for any abnormality such as foreign bodies, ... disease that requires an inspection of the airway s of the lung or a tissue sample for ... ...

Bronchospasm

... The involuntary constriction or narrowing of the airway s ( bronchi oles) in the lung, manifest by ... limitation due to contraction of smooth airway muscle . For treating bronchospasm : Adults ... a drug used in the relief and prevention of airway obstruction ( bronchospasm ) in patients with ...

Carbon dioxide

... system consists of the mouth and nose, airway s and lungs . airway s ... For a laparoscopy , your abdominal ... inhales, the air travels through a series of airway s that branch out into smaller and smaller ...

Choking

... food , a toy, or other object is blocking the airway (throat or windpipe). Alternative Names: ... Choking Overview Choking occurs when a sudden airway obstruction occurs, usually involving a foreign ... When you're having asthma problems, your airway s become inflamed and clogged with mucous. By the ...

Cough

... ing. However, cough suppressants may lead airway obstruction in some cases. Always checkwith your ... the lungs typically in order to clear the lung airway s of fluids, mucus, or material. Also called ... are usually prescribed if a cough occurs with airway narrowing and can reduce cough ing, wheezing , ...

Ear tube insertion

... Tube Insertion ) Eardrum Repair Emergency airway Puncture Emergency airway Puncture ( Emergency airway Puncture ) ... Ear tube insertion - series ...

Endotracheal intubation

... laryngoscope introduced into the mouth and upper airway . Endotracheal Intubation See all Pictures ... a tube through the nose into the trachea ( airway ) or into the stomach . For the biopsy , you ... intubation ( breathing tube placed in the airway ). The physician will make an incision in ...

Epiglottis

... to keep food or liquids from entering the airway . epilepsy ... Epiglottis A leaf-like piece ... like a lid over the trachea to prevent the airway from receiving any food or liquid being ... inflamed epiglottis mechanically obstructs the airway ; the work of breathing increases, and the ...

Larynx

... laser (LAY-zer) ... Larynx The part of the airway lying between the pharynx and the trachea . NasopharynxThe part of the airway into which the nose leads. Oropharynx The part of the airway into which the mouth leads. Larynx : Persi ...

Lungs

... with life-support machinery. lungs airway s ( bronchi and bronchi oles) air sacs ( ... causes the smooth muscle s surrounding the airway s to constrict. Lungs Definition: Cough ing is an important way to keep your throat and airway s clear. However, excessive cough ing may mean ...

Obstructive sleep apnea

... because of a blockage (obstruction) in the airway . OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA - A form of sleep ... of a physical occlusion of the oropharyngeal airway during sleep. [ Med Help International ] [ ... sleep apnea occurs when tissue in the upper airway s blocks the breathing passages. The blockage ...

Pharynx

... is a viral infection that affects the upper airway including the nose, pharynx , throat, airway s, and lungs . What is going on in the body? ... of the passage that connects the nasal airway s to the upper portion of the throat ( pharynx ), ...

Sleep apnea

... diagnose d, sleep disorder in which a person's airway becomes blocked during sleep, preventing air ... apnea occurs when something is blocking the airway . It is the most common type of sleep apnea . ... because of a blockage (obstruction) in the airway . Sleep apnea Temporary cessation of ...

Smooth muscle

... relax the smooth muscle s that line the airway . This makes the airway s open wider, letting more air pass through them. ... The medication relaxes smooth muscle in the airway s that carry air to the lungs ( bronchi al ...

Snoring

... it from collapsing and obstructing the airway . Obstructive sleep apnea refers to partial obstruction of the airway during sleep, causing irregular breathing and ... , which can partial ly or fully block the airway s nervous system problems or damage, which may ...

Stridor

... obstruction or narrowing in your child's upper airway . Stridor is an abnormal, high-pitched, ... box). It is also called an extra thoracic airway obstruction. It is usually heard when inhaling ... sound that occurs during respiration when the airway s are blocked. Tracheostomy Surgical opening in ...

Tonsils

... the nose at a pressure which keeps the upper airway passages open (continuous positive airway pressure, or CPAP) during sleep RELATED Articles ... tonsils and adenoids that are blocking your airway during sleep. large tonsils tumor s or ...

Trachea

... (windpipe) or bronchi al tubes, the major airway s leading to the lungs . The injury may be ... tracheostomy ... Trachea The part of the airway that leads into the bronchi al tubes. ... procedure to look inside the trachea and large airway s in the lung for abnormal areas. A bronchoscope ...

Tracheitis

... the trachea ( wind pipe) capable of producing airway obstruction. Alternative Names: Bacterial ... of the larynx and trachea (the main airway s to the lung) more formally known as laryngo tracheitis . The mucosa lining the airway becomes inflamed and there are increased ...

Uvula

... that's characterized by a collapse of the airway when you go to sleep, meaning the airway behind the tongue , the uvula (that thing ... sleep apnea occurs when tissue in the upper airway s blocks the breathing passages. The blockage ...

Wheezing

... viral infections . This is because their airway s are so small that any airway infection can cause breathing difficulties . ... noise in the chest during breathing when the airway s are narrowed or compress ed. Search All of ...

Acute bronchitis

... bronchitis Definition: Acute bronchitis is inflammation of the main airway s to the lungs called the bronchi . It is usually caused by an ... nose, sinus es, and throat and then spreading to the large bronchi al airway passages. Sometimes, you may get what is called a secondary bacterial ...

Aging

... a decrease in the number of cilia , or protective hairs that line the airway an increase in the amount of mucus produced, which can block the airway s ... Magnetic resonance im aging can be performed on any part of the ...

Aspiration pneumonia

... in children who, because of neurological impairment, cannot protect their airway . This may lead to bronchi al infections and aspiration pneumonia ... abnormal entry of fluids, particulate matter, or secretions in the lower airway s. ...

Bronchiolitis

... An inflammation of the bronchi oles—small, thin-walled airway s leading from the bronchi (which run from the windpipe to the lungs ) ... babies. It causes inflammation of the bronchi oles - the smallest airway s in the lungs . Bronchiolitis , which is an inflammation of the ...

Central sleep apnea

... ] [ Search ] [ Ask the Doctor Forums ] ... is continuous positive airway pressure, which involves wearing a mask over the nose and mouth during sleep; this treatment keeps the airway open by forcing air into the nasal passages. A different type of sleep ...

Chest pain

... of tumor s may include cough ing, chest pain , and signs of upper airway congestion. Calcium -channel blockers are used to treat angina ( ... ) Chest moving in an unusual way as the person breathes (may indicate an airway or chest injury ) ... Both conditions have essentially the same ...

Cilia

... a decrease in the number of cilia , or protective hairs that line the airway an increase in the amount of mucus produced, which can block the airway s increased risk of infections , such as flu , pneumonia , and acute ...

Congenital

... are completely or almost completely colorblind. Congenital high airway obstruction is a complete or nearly complete obstruction of the fetal airway that blocks the upper trachea (windpipe) or larynx (voice box). ...

Corticosteroids

... or taken as pills -- can ease the inflammation in your teenager's airway s and make her less likely to have attacks. Corticosteroids , such ... theophylline or leukotriene inhibitors, all of which prevent the airway inflammation that leads to asthma attacks. Aspirin or ...

Cystic fibrosis

... mucus in the lungs . Bronchiectasis , a lung condition in which the airway s of the lungs are damaged, get bigger, and are frequently infected. ... mucus-producing glands cause blockages in the pancreatic ducts and the airway s. Understanding Cystic Fibrosis Understanding Priapism Wait and ...
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