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Acidosis in Medical Dictionary

Acidosis

... acidosis : Too much acid in the body, a distinctly ... or from the depletion of alkaline reserves. In acidosis , the pH of the blood is abnormally low. acidosis - metabolic Causes, incidence , and risk ...

Acid-fast stain

... Test (Bern stein Test) Acid-Fast Stain acidosis acidosis - Metabolic ( Metabolic acidosis ) ... Often a Gram stain is done for bacteria ...

Alkalosis

... fluids. This is the opposite of excess acid ( acidosis ), and can be caused by many different ... with hydrogen ions, resulting in alkalosis . acidosis and alkalosis can be produced by means other ... Environmental Causes Incorrect Water Chemistry acidosis or Alkalosis Osmotic Stress or Shock pH ...

Carbon dioxide

... Each laser has specific uses. Respiratory acidosis develops when there are excessive amounts of ... . Other names for this include hypercapnic acidosis and carbon dioxide acidosis . The transfer of oxygen and carbon dioxide ...

Diabetes mellitus

... ), ... There are several types of metabolic acidosis . Diabetic acidosis (also called diabetic ketoacidosis and DKA) ... diabetics * - high in diabetes , causing keto acidosis * - low in diabetes ( insulin -reaction ...

Diabetic ketoacidosis

... , or to take any insulin at all. Keto acidosis ( Diabetic Ketoacidosis ) Ketone Bodies - Serum ... normal carbon dioxide levels are common in acidosis (as in diabetic ketoacidosis , kidney disease ... breathing . This is a characteristic sign of keto acidosis (such as diabetic ketoacidosis ), a potentially ...

Distal

... from the torso. Distal renal tubular acidosis Definition: The term " renal " refers to the ... (middle phalanx). Other causes of metabolic acidosis include severe dehydration -- resulting in ... , kidney disease (see distal renal tubular acidosis and proximal renal ...

Lactic acidosis

... Lactic acidosis Definition: Lactic acidosis occurs when lactic acid accumulates in the ... common cause is intensive exercise . Lactic acidosis : ...

Metabolic acidosis

... Metabolic acidosis Definition: Metabolic acidosis is a disturbance of the body acid -base balance ... excessive acidity of the blood . Metabolic acidosis (for example, caused by uncontrolled diabetes ) ...

Proximal

... Proximal renal tubular acidosis Definition: The term " renal " refers to the ... with the human ... Other causes of metabolic acidosis include severe dehydration -- resulting in ... , kidney disease (see distal renal tubular acidosis and proximal renal ...

Renal tubular acidosis

... Renal tubular acidosis (RTA) is a disease that occurs when the ... blood to remain too acidic. Renal tubular acidosis - distal ; Renal tubular acidosis type I; Type I RTA; RTA - distal ; Classical ...

Respiratory

... infections of the eye . Respiratory acidosis develops when there are excessive amounts of ... . Other names for this include hypercapnic acidosis and carbon dioxide acidosis . Respiratory Tract Cancer with ...

Respiratory acidosis

... Respiratory acidosis Definition: Respiratory acidosis is a condition that occurs when the lungs ... There are many possible causes of respiratory acidosis , including: lung disease , such as severe ...

Acetone

... from the Greek words "keton" ( acetone ) and "ouron" ( urine ). KETO acidosis - A metabolic derangement that occurs when their is an over abundance of ... acetone through the breathing . This is a characteristic sign of keto acidosis (such as diabetic ketoacidosis ), a potentially life-threatening ...

Acute renal failure

... like ammonia Diabetes (fruity or "sweet chemical" smell with keto acidosis ) Esophageal cancer ... Acute renal failure Bowel obstruction ... like ammonia ) Diabetes (fruity or "sweet chemical" smell with keto acidosis ) Esophageal cancer ... CHOLEMIC NEPHROSIS - Acute renal failure ...

Antifreeze

... de-icing products, detergents , paints , and even cosmetics. Lactic acidosis can be caused by taking large doses of acetaminophen and alcohol and by ... , fructose , or sorbitol. Antifreeze poisoning can also cause lactic acidosis . Notes: Antizol is also known as 4MP (4-methylpyrazole). Ethylene ...

Chronic pancreatitis

... Renal Insufficiency ( Chronic Renal Failure ) Chronic Respiratory acidosis ( Respiratory acidosis ) ... Because chronic pancreatitis cannot be cured, treatment is ...

Coma

... requires the demonstration of hyperglycemia , hyperketonemia, and acidosis . DKA is established if the patient's urine or blood is strongly ... can progress to seizures and coma . You develop symptoms of keto acidosis (a dangerous chemical imbalance in the body). head injury ( amnesia ...

Fructose

... bacteria , but starch ingestion did not have this effect. Lactic acidosis can be caused by taking large doses of acetaminophen and alcohol and by ... , fructose , or sorbitol. Antifreeze poisoning can also cause lactic acidosis . Blood Pressure Improves with Lifestyle Changes Fructose May ...

Kidney Diseases

... Diseases • American Diabetes Association ... Renal tubular acidosis , one of many kidney diseases , involves the failure to release acid into the urine . The acidosis produces weakness , headache , nausea , and cardiac arrest . Many ...

Kidney Failure

... threatening. Kidney failure is another important cause of metabolic acidosis . Ingestion of toxic substances, such as antifreeze or excessive amounts of aspirin, can also lead to metabolic acidosis . kidney failure low blood pressure requiring intensive support ...

Sodium

... in adults, with peak incidence in the late 50's. Hyperchloremic acidosis results from excessive loss of sodium bicarbonate from the body, like in severe diarrhea for example. Lactic acidosis is an accumulation of lactic acid . It is diagnose d by finding ...

Anatomy

... anatomy and physiology , or other devices in the heart as well as measurement of blood flow. For additional information, see AcuNav. acidosis African Americans and Kidney Disease Fact Sheet Alport Syndrome Amyloidosis and Kidney Disease Analgesic Nephropathy : Painkillers and the ...

Aspirin overdose

... disease such as congestive heart failure or heart attack severe pain bleeding drugs (such as an aspirin overdose ) pregnancy keto acidosis and similar medical conditions ... ...

Blood gases

... in the blood -measurements that are especially important if you're having any trouble breathing . Arterial blood gases may reveal metabolic acidosis . Bone x-ray s may show loss of calcium from bones or changes in the shape or structure of the bones. A bone biopsy is rarely performed but ...

Bone disorders

... . Children with this disorder would likely receive large doses of oral alkali, such as sodium bicarbonate or potassium citrate, to treat acidosis and prevent bone disorders , kidney stones , and growth failure. acute trauma of the head and face acute (less than 72 hours) neurologic ...

Bowel

... ) Bronchiectasis Chronic renal failure (can cause breath to smell like ammonia Diabetes (fruity or "sweet chemical" smell with keto acidosis ) Esophageal cancer Gastric carcinoma ... This medicine binds some of the phosphorus in the bowel so that it is excreted in the child's ...

Bronchi

... Bronchi ectasis Chronic renal failure (can cause breath to smell like ammonia Diabetes (fruity or "sweet chemical" smell with keto acidosis ) Esophageal cancer Gastric carcinoma Gastrojejuno colic fistula (fruity- smell ing breath) ... Tiny air sacs at the end of the ...

Bronchiectasis

... Bronchiectasis Chronic renal failure (can cause breath to smell like ammonia ) Diabetes (fruity or "sweet chemical" smell with keto acidosis ) Esophageal cancer Gastric carcinoma Gastrojejuno colic fistula (fruity- smell ing breath) ... Children who develop chronic lung ...

BUN

... Exams > BUN : What do Abnormal Results Mean? BUN - ... BUN increase Creatinine increase Arterial blood gas analysis showing metabolic acidosis Urinalysis showing high protein levels (especially with kidney impairment) or microscopic blood in the urine ) ... SU BUN IT HIV ...

Calcification

... or regurgitation and occasionally aortic dilatation), renal stones, and prostate stones. Arterial blood gases may reveal metabolic acidosis . Bone x-ray s may show de calcification or changes in the shape or structure of the bones. A bone biopsy is rarely performed but will confirm ...

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

... Disease ( COPD ) Chest pain Pneumonia or other lung infection Pulmonary embolism Transient tachypnea of the newborn Metabolic acidosis ... Answer: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease , or COPD for short, is a condition that produces shortness of breath because the person has ...

Chronic renal failure

... renal failure (CRF). Chronic renal failure (can cause breath to smell like ammonia Diabetes (fruity or "sweet chemical" smell with keto acidosis ) Esophageal cancer Gastric carcinoma Gastrojejuno colic fistula (fruity- smell ing breath) Hepatic encephalopathy ... The most ...

Confusion

... weakness , paleness , and a rapid heartbeat . In severe cases, hypoglycemia can progress to seizures and coma . You develop symptoms of keto acidosis (a dangerous chemical imbalance in the body). jeopardised by parents' confusion over room temperature Babies who get too hot are at an ...

Deficiency

... This deficiency causes diarrhea if table sugar ( sucrose ) or certain other carbohydrates are eaten. Lactase deficiency Lactic acidosis Lactose intolerance Laennec's cirrhosis Lambert-Eaton Syndrome Lamellar ichthyosis Lancefield group B streptococcus Landouzy-Dejerine ...

Fatigue

... Damage to the mitochondria, often characterized by muscular weakness and fatigue . It can lead to life-threatening conditions, such as lactic acidosis . Nucleoside analogs may cause mitochondrial toxic ity. Deficient activity of the pituitary gland causing slowed growth in children, fatigue ...

Feces

... ) Bronchiectasis Chronic renal failure (can cause breath to smell like ammonia Diabetes (fruity or "sweet chemical" smell with keto acidosis ) Esophageal cancer Gastric carcinoma ... Impacted feces ( stool ) Gallstones Tumor s blocking the intestine s Granulomatous ...

Funnel

... of the kidney . Urine collects here and is funnel ed into the ureter , the tube that connects the kidney to the bladder . renal tubular acidosis (REE-nal TOO-bu-lar as-ih-DO-sis) ... There is a characteristic breast bone ( sternum ) deformity with a funnel chest ( pectus excavatum ) ...

Gland

... bodies; pacchionian corpuscles; pacchionian depression s; pacchionian gland s ; ... Lacrimal gland tumor Lactase deficiency Lactic acidosis Lactose intolerance Laennec's cirrhosis Lambert-Eaton Syndrome Lamellar ichthyosis Lancefield group B streptococcus Landouzy-Dejerine ...

Heart block

... , asthma , high cholesterol , or disorders of the electrical system that regulates the heart rate ( heart block ). encephalopathy, lactic acidosis and stroke , an affected person may be of short stature and suffer problems that include recurrent headaches , seizures , deafness and ...
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