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Urine in Medical Dictionary

Abdominal mass

... urinary tract infection blood in the urine ( hematuria ) urinary incontinence ... , fever , anemia , hematuria ( blood in the urine ), and hypertension . HOW CAN THE DOCTOR TELL ... urinary incontinence (unintended leakage of urine ) frequent, urgent urination blockage of ...

Abdominal Pain

... abdominal "fullness" a painful urge to pass urine but the inability to do so Chronic urine retention may feel uncomfortable but is not ... nausea , vomiting , fever , or blood in the urine . ...

Acid

... levels of uric acid in blood serum or in urine . Anti - acid medicines - H2-receptor ... Uric acid is the end-product of p urine catabolism. Purines (such as adenine and ... high concentration of uric acid in the urine . Uric acid crystals Definition: Acute ...

Acidosis

... the kidney s fail to excrete acids into the urine , which causes a person's blood to remain too ... the body), severe vomiting and diarrhea , or urine with an abnormal color or odor, are also screened with a urine test for specific amino acid levels. This ...

Albumin

... ] [ Search ] [ Ask the Doctor Forums ] ... A urine albumin is a test that measures the amount of protein in urine . Pictures & Images White Nail Syndrome ... ... ), or abdomen ( ascites ). Albumin in urine ( Albumin uria): Hot Blanket Pack and other ...

Aminoaciduria

... levels of amino acid excretion in the urine that indicates possible inborn errors of ... The abnormal presence of amino acids in the urine . ChromatographyA family of labor atory ... The abnormal presence of amino acids in the urine . Chromatography ... ...

Amylase

... Amylase - urine Definition: This is a test that measures the amount of amylase in urine . An increased amount of amylase in the urine is called amylasuria. An amylase test ...

Bedwetting

... nocturnal enuresis , refers to the passage of urine during sleep. Enuresis is the medical term for ... , means that a child accidentally passes urine at night during sleep. Bedwetting . ... used to control bedwetting by reducing urine production. This article profiles the medicine ...

Bilirubin

... : A red pigment in liver bile , blood , and urine . Bilirubin is a product of hemoglobin ... red blood cells, and you excrete it in your urine . But hepatitis interferes with your liver 's ... product produced by the liver that colors urine and is involved in the formation of some ...

Bladder

... has several layers. Bladder Cancer - the urine and frequent, painful urination . Treatment ... bladder too small to hold the normal amount of urine produced by the kidney s. Bladder outlet obstruction refers to any condition that blocks urine flow from the bladder . It occurs primarily in ...

Bleeding

... unusually menstrual bleeding blood in the urine ... Bleeding from the anus or rectum . ... Bleeding from the kidney s produces smoky urine , which may be b right red. Bleeding from the ... and precedes urination . Bleeding from the urine vesicle produces b right ...

Calcium stones

... in people who have too little citrate in their urine . Uric acid stones or cystine stones in people who have urine that is too acidic. Causes of Calcium Stones ... when there are imbalances of components in the urine that either promote or inhibit formation of the ...

Catheter

... with the use of catheter s used to drain urine from the body. CATHETER IZATIONS - The ... tube inserted into your bladder to drain urine . Because it can be left in place in the ... through the urethra into the bladder to let urine flow out into a collection bag. Catheter ...

Catecholamines

... portion of blood . Catecholamines - urine Alternate Names : Adrenalin- urine Test, Dopamine- urine Test, Epinephrine ...

Chronic pancreatitis

... with chronic pancreatitis . Blood in the urine may affect urine amylase levels. A woman who is having her menstrual period may need to schedule a urine amylase test for a time when her period is ...

Clitoris

... a small penis . The urethra l opening (where urine comes out) can be anywhere along, above, or ... a canal known as the urethra discharges the urine from the body. In boys, the urethra runs the length of the penis to its tip; in girls, the urine discharges through an opening found between the ...

Corticosteroids

... system . 17-HYDROXY CORTICOSTEROIDS - A urine test which measures the amount of 17-hydroxy ... 17-hydroxy corticosteroids and excreted in the urine . The 17-hydroxy corticosteroids test measures the amount of 17-OHCS in urine . Alternative Names: 17-OHCS How the test is ...

Creatinine clearance

... test compares the level of creatinine in urine with the creatinine level in the blood , ... ... test compares the level of creatinine in urine with the creatinine level in the blood , usually based on assessments of a 24-hour urine sample and a blood sample drawn at the end of ...

Creatinine

... to decreased excretion of creatinine in the urine . CREATININE - A waste product of protein metabolism that is found in the urine . Can be measured to assess overall kidney ... measure creatinine levels in your blood and urine to provide information about how well your ...

Crying

... to urinate and producing only a few drops of urine at a time are other signs of urinary tract ... . Your child may have difficulty controlling the urine and may leak urine into clothing or bedsheets. A grizzly baby ...

Culture

... the female genital tract. Culture of the urine is a method of diagnosis for urinary tract ... microorganism s present in a given quantity of urine . Precautions ... BLOOD CULTURE S - A test ... exam of vaginal discharge Pap smear urine and blood studies (including hormone levels ) ...

Cystitis

... of the bladder becomes inflamed and passing urine becomes painful. Find out about causes and ... of the urethra , the tube that drains urine from the bladder ). CYSTITIS "1 ( Bladder ... back; frequent, urgent, and painful urination . urine often has a strong, unpleasant odor and may ...

Cystinuria

... (SIS-tih-NOO-ree-uh): A condition in which urine contains high levels of the amino acid cystine. If cystine does not dissolve in the urine , it can build up to form kidney stones . ... of homocystine in the patient's blood and urine . This possibility can be excluded by a ...

Cystoscopy

... urinary tract infections ; blood in the urine ( hematuria ); loss of bladder control ( ... bladder ; unusual cells that have been found in urine sample; ... Your doctor may recommend ... urinary tract infections blood in your urine ( hematuria ) ... Cystoscopy is a procedure ...

Cytology

... exam of pleura l fluid cytology exam of urine cytology exam of sputum Pap smear ... ... smear) testing for allergic rhinitis ... urine cytology Hematuria tests may also be used to ... a microscope to check for abnormal cells. A urine cytology examination may show carcinoma ...

Dehydration

... fails to replenish the water lost each day in urine , sweat and feces , dehydration occurs. ... & Signs Dry or sticky mouth Low or no urine output ; concentrated urine appears dark yellow Not producing tears Sunken ...

Diabetes insipidus

... -- marked by extreme thirst and excessive urine output -- caused by a deficiency of the ... that normally would limit the amount of urine made. Diabetes insipidus is a condition ... causes frequent urination . The large volume of urine is diluted, mostly water. To make up for lost ...

Diabetic ketoacidosis

... - Serum ( Serum Ketones ) Ketone Bodies - urine ( Ketones - urine ) Ketones - Serum ( Serum Ketones ) Ketones - urine ... Pregnancy and diabetic ketoacidosis ...

Diagnosis

... Diagnosis is made by ruling out other causes. urine analysis, urine culture , and urine cytology tests are essential. Diagnosis ...

Diaphoresis

... at night ( nocturia ) Cloudy or abnormal urine color Blood in the urine Foul or strong urine odor ... euchologion; euchologue; euchology; ...

Enuresis

... is the intentional or involuntary voiding of urine into clothes or other inappropriate places by a ... nocturnal enuresis , refers to the passage of urine during sleep. Enuresis is the medical term for ... Insipidus - Source:MedicineNet Enuresis ( urine Incontinence ) - Source: Psychology Today ...

Faint

... pain increased weakness red or brown urine bruises that increase in size without further ... pulse or rapid breathing Extreme thirst , no urine output , or sunken eyes Pale, clammy, or cool ... is "pounding" or beating very fast. blood y urine more than 24 hours after the test inability to ...

Fontanelle

... skull ). Babies may also pass little or no urine . Diagnosis and treatment ... Dry or sticky mouth Low or no urine output ; concentrated urine appears dark yellow Not producing tears Sunken ...

Gamma

... Names : Gamma globulin Electrophoresis - urine , IEP - urine , Immunoglobulin Electrophoresis - urine , ...

Glomerulonephritis

... substances to leak from the blood into the urine . Glomerulonephritis : This is an ... , paroxysm al nocturnal hemoglobinuria (dark urine in the morning that lightens up during the day), ... reactions. Red blood cells in the urine may be caused by kidney or bladder injury , ...

Gout

... occurs secondary an inherited abnormality of p urine metabolism , resulting in the deposition of ... in joints , rather than being excreted in the urine . Gout is a painful condition characterised ... in joints , rather than being excreted in the urine . Gout (which see) produces extreme pain , ...

HCG

... can suggest twins. An HCG (qualitative - urine ) or HCG (qualitative - serum ) test confirms ... degree of blood loss ... HCG Qualitative urine Test ( urine Pregnancy Test ) HCG Quantitative Serum ...

Hematuria

... symptoms other than the identification of red urine , in the case of gross hematuria . Microscopic ... without symptoms. Hematuria ( Blood in the urine ) Hematuria is the presence of red blood cells ( RBC s) in the urine . In microscopic hematuria , the ...

Hydronephrosis

... or stretching of the area of kidney s where urine collects that can occur when there is an obstruction of urine flow somewhere along the urinary tract , most ... Hydronephrosis : Distention of the kidney with urine . Due to obstruction of ...

Immunoelectrophoresis

... Immunoelectrophoresis - plasma and urine Definition: A test that compares the clearance ... protein ). Immunoelectrophoresis - urine Alternate Names : Gamma globulin Electrophoresis - urine , IEP - ...
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