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Marker in Medical Dictionary

PSA

... a rise in PSA . Since 1986, however, a blood test for a tumor marker called prostate -specific antigen ( PSA ) has greatly increased the ... a disease ; the life expectancy. PSA ( Prostate -specific antigen ) A marker used to determine prostate disease ; it may be benign or malignant. ...

Anatomy

... the metatarsal s. Each toe (phalanx) is made up of several small bones called phalanges. The anatomy of the optic nerve makes it a sensitive marker for problems inside the brain. This nerve is a thick cord that connects the back of each eyeball and its retina to the brain. Ear anatomy ...

Blood

... more consi stent . Cardiac blood pool scan Definition A cardiac blood pool scan is a non- invasive test that uses a mildly radioactive marker to observe the functioning of the left ventricle of the heart . Blood circulates through the kidney s for filtration. As the first step ...

Cardiac

... CPK-MB, and LDH . Cardiac blood pool scan Definition A cardiac blood pool scan is a non- invasive test that uses a mildly radioactive marker to observe the functioning of the left ventricle of the heart . Cardiac output: The amount of blood that is pumped by the heart per ...

Cell

... in a membrane . B- cell leukemia / lymphoma panel Definition: B- cell leukemia / lymphoma panel is a test that looks for characteristic marker protein s on the surface of B- lymphocyte s (a type of white blood cell ). Large- cell carcinoma - 10-15% Like all cancer s, lung cancer ...

C-reactive protein

... detection of high risk will allow physician s to prescribe preventive therapies, i.e. It has also been shown that high blood levels of another marker inflammation , C-reactive protein (CRP), are tied to cardiovascular risk. Blood tests such as a complete blood count ( CBC ), ...

Digit

... al EEG . Traditionally, prostate cancer screening consisted of digit al-rectal examination. Since 1986, however, a blood test for a tumor marker called prostate -specific antigen ( PSA ) has greatly increased the number of early-stage prostate cancer s diagnose d. How To Take Your Own ...

Estrogen

... Estrogen is tested to evaluate menstrual status, sexual maturity, and gynecomastia (or feminization syndrome s). It is a tumor marker for patients with certain ovarian tumor s. Estrogen and progesterone are the female hormone s produced by the ovaries that cause monthly ...

Generic

... Lipofuscin is the generic name of an abnormal pigment that builds up in brain cells in this group of disease s. It is a consequence of, and marker for, the disease rather than the cause of the problem. Examples: Tylenol, generic s Doctors have known for a long time that acetaminophen -- ...

Hepatitis b

... woman with hepatitis B can pass the disease to her baby. Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) -- this represents the first viral marker present in blood tests after the patient is infected. It usually disappears from the blood in 1-2 months. Hepatitis b lood tests include: ...

Invasive

... used only when: ... Invasive cancer of the cervix (related to certain types of human papilloma virus [HPV]) is an important diagnostic marker of AIDS in women. Diagnosis ... An invasive malignant cancer confined entirely to the organ where the cancer began. local therapy ...

Lipofuscin

... Lipofuscin is the generic name of an abnormal pigment that builds up in brain cells in this group of disease s. It is a consequence of, and marker for, the disease rather than the cause of the problem. Lipofuscin oses ( Neuron al Ceroid Lipofuscin oses (NCLS)) Lipoid Nephrosis ( Minimal ...

Lung tumor

... s or esophageal cancer aortic aneurysm ( thoracic ) pleural effusion pneumonia ... In the lung perfusion scan, an absence of radioactive marker material suggests decreased blood flow to that part of the lung, and possibly a pulmonary embolism . However, pneumonia , emphysema , or lung ...

Maple Syrup Urine Disease

... is very common in the Mennonite population - as many as one in 760. Maple Syrup Urine Disease Marfan Syndrome Marijuana Intoxication marker X Syndrome ( Fragile X Syndrome ) Maroteaux-Malamut ( Acrodysostosis ) ... A urinary tract infection ( UTI ) can cause a foul odor. Urine ...

Marfan syndrome

... Marfan syndrome , a hereditary condition affecting connective tissue . Maple Syrup Urine Disease Marfan Syndrome Marijuana Intoxication marker X Syndrome ( Fragile X Syndrome ) Maroteaux-Malamut ( Acrodysostosis ) ... ...

Prognosis

... proper care, the prognosis is ... Prognosis The projected outcome of a disease ; the life expectancy. PSA ( Prostate -specific antigen ) A marker used to determine prostate disease ; it may be benign or malignant. Prosthesis Artificial replacement of a missing body part. ...

Prostate

... organ s of both males and females. Prognosis The projected outcome of a disease ; the life expectancy. PSA ( Prostate -specific antigen ) A marker used to determine prostate disease ; it may be benign or malignant. Prosthesis Artificial replacement of a missing body part. The three ...

Prostate Disease

... some type of prostate disease . Prognosis The projected outcome of a disease ; the life expectancy. PSA ( Prostate -specific antigen ) A marker used to determine prostate disease ; it may be benign or malignant. Prosthesis Artificial replacement of a missing body part. ...

Prosthesis

... closed, with a prosthesis . Prognosis The projected outcome of a disease ; the life expectancy. PSA ( Prostate -specific antigen ) A marker used to determine prostate disease ; it may be benign or malignant. Prosthesis Artificial replacement of a missing body part. ...

Rectum

... is made by physical examination of the rectum and a labor atory examination of blood for carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), a tumor marker produced by colon cancer s. Rectocele results from a weakening or stretching of the tissue s supporting the rectum . The causes of this ...

Rh factor

... is referred to as Rh-positive; if absent, the blood type is Rh-negative. For Your Information Books ... The Rh factor, or rhesus factor, is a marker that may or may not be present on the surface of a person's red blood cells. When a woman has the Rh component in her blood , she is considered Rh ...

Sarcoma

... produces painless purplish red (in people with light skin ) or brown (in people with dark skin ) blotches on the skin . It is a major diagnostic marker of AIDS . Latent period ... Osteogenic sarcoma - X-ray Definition: An X-ray used to detect fractures , tumor s, or degenerative ...

Semen

... help Printer-Friendly Format ... SUTI ( sperm -ubiquitin tag immunoassay) Test detects ubiquitin, a human protein that appears to be a universal marker of semen abnormalities; high levels of ubiquitin in sperm relate to a male infertility problem. BODY FLUIDS: Any fluid in the human body, ...

Serum

... metabolic acidosis . Bone x-ray s may show loss of calcium from bones or changes in the shape or structure of the bones. Serum tumor marker test: A procedure in which a sample of blood is examined to measure the amounts of certain substances released into the blood by organ s, ...

Surrogate

... May Stray When Ovulation Peaks Obesity : Possible Causes of America's Obesity ... "The numbers of hours watching TV is just a surrogate marker for inactivity," he explained. Recently, her local health authority have announced plans to close down the hospital where she currently resides, ...

Unstable angina

... plaques, and circulating levels are elevated in acute coronary syndrome s which may reflect the instability of the plaques. PAPPA may be a marker of unstable angina and acute myocardial infarction ( heart ... ...
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