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A New C-Terminal GST Vector for Protein Production in S. pombe

...e of thiamine (vitamin B 1 ) in the growth medium and is highly activated upon its removal. 9 When activated, the nmt1 promoter has been shown to be one of the strongest promoters in S. pombe. 10 When a gene of interest is inserted into the MCS of the pESP-3 vector, aC-terminal fu...

Human Primary Preadipocytes and Differentiated Adipocytes

...g the release of glycerol into the culture medium ( Figure 4 ). Thus, these cells are useful for analyzing compounds or genes that induce, or are involved with, this important function of the mature adipocyte. Figure 4 Conclusions With...

New Kit Generates Exceptionally Pure Total RNA for RT-PCR

...h b 2-microglobulin mRNA is classified as medium abundance, its expression level is higher in liver than in brain 7 ( Figure 3 ). Similarly, ornithine decarboxylase is expressed at overall low levels but the levels vary in tissues throughout the body. 8 The presenc...

Control RT-PCR Primers for Human Gene Transcripts with Varying Abundance

...gh 275 g -actin medium 449 Protein phosphatase 1 low 394 ARF1 low 336 ARF3 low 231 Ornithine decarboxylase low 381 REFERENC...

Highest Possible Transformation Efficiencies for High-Throughput Applications

...lock, or a conventional water bath. Growth medium is added to the wells. After incubations, transformants are selected with the appropriate antibiotic medium. This simple protocol saves time and reagents, while providing the highest possible transformation efficiencies. ...

High-Throughput Cultivation of Bacterial Clones

...ge of gases between the air spaceabove the culture medium and the atmosphere. The 96-deep-well plate was the...ated into a 2-liter flask, whichheld 1 liter of LB medium containing 100 g/ml ampicillin. The flask wascovered with a piece of sterile aluminum foil and incub...

Safe Production of High-Titer Retrovirus

...ted with pVPack-GP were selected in histidine-free medium using arange of histidinol from 75 to 500 M and gave no significant variation incolony formation across this range. Likewise, each of the vectors (pVPack-Ampho,pVPack-Eco, and pVPack-10A1) were selected with 5 to 7 g/ml of puromycin. Theyshowed a hig...

Luminol-enhanced Assay for Superoxide Anion (O2 face="Symbol" )

...lied cytochrome c, 5 the uptake of oxygen fromthe medium (measured by the Clark electrode 6 ), or luminol-mediatedchemiluminescence. 7 The first method has limited sensitivity and iscomplicated by the reoxidation of superoxide-reduced cytochrome c bycontaminants and cell lysis. The oxygen-uptake method is...

Production of Full-Length, Biologically Active MEK1WT and MEK1CA

...ecells were first grown in thiamine-containing YES medium and then in EMM medium,which does not contain thiamine, to induce the synthesis of GST-MEK1 WT or GST-MEK1 CA . For both GST-MEK1 WT and GST-MEK1 CA ,the expression level is about 8 mg per liter of induced culture. Purification of GST-MEK1 WT and ...

Restriction Endonucleases Undergo Rigorous QC Testing to Ensure Optimal Performance

...1-Blue competent cells, which are then plated on a medium containing X-gal and IPTG. Functional b -galactosidase (determined by blue colonies) is produced only for those transformations with plasmids containing uninterrupted reading frames. If the integrity of the DNA ends p...

Stable HeLa Luciferase Reporter Cell Lines Expressing GAL4 Fusion Transactivators

... PMA (60 ng/ml). Dulbeccos modified Eagles medium (DMEM) and dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) were used as negative controls. Fig.4 For the final testing, we confirmed purity by screening for mycoplasma andestablished viability after freezing in liquid nitrogen. The HLR, HLR-CREB,H...

Isolate and Analyze Total RNA from Cells Harvested by Laser Capture Microdissection

...ion of the RT-PCR product equivalent to 2.5 cells, medium abundance RNA from a portion equivalent to 10 cells, and low abundance RNA from portions equivalent to 13 cells (Figure 1). In addition, RNA isolated from malignant glioma cells using the StrataPrep microprep kit ha...

Transfection of Green Fluorescent Protein into Human Adrenalcarcinoma Cells

...umidified incubator with 5% CO 2 .Serum-containing medium was added to the cells, and the cells were incubatedovernight. Cells were then fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde at room temperaturefor 25 minutes and rinsed with deionized, distilled water. Coverslips withattached cells were mounted in glycerol contain...

Yeast Protein Production System Features High Yields and One-Step Purification

...nce of thiamine (vitamin B1) in the growth medium and is highly activated upon its removal. ...n be identified by theirability to grow on minimal medium (EMM) agar plates supplemented with 25 Mthiamine. The expression strain can be stored at 70C and use...

Enzyme Immunoassay for Studying Intracellular Levels of cAMP

...cAMP Kit.Jurkat cells were maintained in RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 10%heat-inactivated fetal bovine serum, 2 mM glutamine, 1 mM sodium pyruvate, 0.1mM nonessential amino acids, 50 units/ml penicillin and 50 mg/ml streptomycin ina humidified, 37 0 C, 5% CO 2 incubator. Variousconcentrations of AC t...

Randomize Gene Sequences with New PCR Mutagenesis Kit

... different levels: low (0-3 mutations/kb), medium (3-8 mutations/kb), and high (>8 mutations/kb). Reactions employing 10 ng to 100 ng of target DNA produced mutation frequencies up to three mutations per kb (0.3%), while PCRs carried out with 10 pg to 1 ng of DNA template...

hNT BlueNeurons Express b-Galactosidase at High Levels

...be induced with RA. Cells were cultured in medium containing 10 mg/ml RA for 6 weeks (see Figure 3), and the resulting neurons were harvested and assayed for beta-galactosidase activity as described. As seen in figure 4 , clone B6 appeared to have the least activity (about 2...

A membrane-lid tube for bacteria cultivation and freeze-drying

...the different test tubes, LB (Luria Bertani) medium was given a 1% inoculation of overnight culture. A...rences were expected from experiments with culture medium containing growth. 1 ml water was transferred into each 1.5 ml Lid Bac tube. Th...

Intracytoplasmic Spermatocyte Injection (ICSI)

... to introduce only one minimal volume of the medium and PVP solution, or none at all, into the cytoplasm, the transfer capillary is withdrawn gently after the head of the sperm cell has left the pipette tip and is no longer injected. The injected oocyte i...

Sample Preparation for Microinjection

... capillary holder and immediately lowered into the medium to avoid blockage due to drying. The capillary should always remain in the medium especially during long experiments when large numbers of cells are injected. ...

Transgenic Animals

...ect slide: One drop of medium is placed on the slide. The embryos to be injected (10 to 20) are placed in one area. The whole droplet is covered with oil. Operating: Operati...

Eppendorf Perfectprep Gel Cleanup Kit

...conds and placed back on ice. 250 l of SOD medium were added to each vial of cells and the vials were then incubated horizontally at 37C for one hour at 225 rpm. 10 l and 30 l of each transformation were plated onto LB agar plates containing 40 l of 40 mg/ml X-Gal and ...

TripleMaster PCR System

...ultant higher ionic strength of the reaction medium forces the TripleMaster Polymerase Mix to amplify short DNA fragments with a higher yield on small amounts of template DNA. Table 1: Buffer selection guide 9 Protocols ...

Genetic Reporter Systems

...orter protein is secreted into the culture medium by the transfected cells. This means that cell lys...he hGH from the supernatant of the culture medium binds to the antibody on the plate. Subsequently, the bound hGH is detected in two steps via...

Genomic DNA Isolation Protocol(1,2,3)

... Suspend cells from one 100 mm plate in the growth medium and transfer them to a 15 ml polypropylene centrifuge tube. Pellet cells by centrifugation at 250 x g for 5 minutes at 4C. Decant supernatant and drain any residual supernatant by inverting the tube on ...

RNA-free Plasmid DNA Isolation Protocol

...tocol is for use with 1 liter cultures grown in LB medium for 1214 hours. It is also used for cultures grown for no longer than 1214 hours in 0.5 liter of enriched growth media such as Terrific Broth (TB). The reagents used in the cleared lysate preparation (step 15) should b...

TripleMaster PCR System

...ultant higher ionic strength of the reaction medium forces the TripleMaster Polymerase Mix to amplify short DNA fragments with a higher yield on small amounts of template DNA. Table 1: Buffer selection guide 9 Protocols ...

Genetic Reporter Systems

...orter protein is secreted into the culture medium by the transfected cells. This means that cell lys...he hGH from the supernatant of the culture medium binds to the antibody on the plate. Subsequently, the bound hGH is detected in two steps via...

Genomic DNA Isolation Protocol(1,2,3)

... Suspend cells from one 100 mm plate in the growth medium and transfer them to a 15 ml polypropylene centrifuge tube. Pellet cells by centrifugation at 250 x g for 5 minutes at 4C. Decant supernatant and drain any residual supernatant by inverting the tube on ...

RNA-free Plasmid DNA Isolation Protocol

...tocol is for use with 1 liter cultures grown in LB medium for 1214 hours. It is also used for cultures grown for no longer than 1214 hours in 0.5 liter of enriched growth media such as Terrific Broth (TB). The reagents used in the cleared lysate preparation (step 15) should b...

Optimizing electroporation parameters

...ls 510 minutes after the pulse into growth medium and incubate them for at least 23 hours at 37C before any centrifugation takes place. This step markedly increases the survival rate. <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=3 width="100%" b...

Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae

...d DNA (in water) Growth medium Columbia broth with 1% IsoVitaleX and 10...15% glycerine Outgrowth medium Columbia broth with 1% IsoVitaleX and 10 g/ml -NAD Cuvette ...

Easy preparation of total RNA from cultured cells with TRIzol and Eppendorf Phase Lock Gel

...bes. Aspirate and discard culture medium from culture vessel. Add 3 ml of TRIzol reagent (Invitrogen) for 2 x107 cells. Incubate homogenized samples for 5 minutes at 15C to 30C. Aliquot lysate into five 2 ml PLG Heavy tubes and five 2 ml standard ...

Agrobacterium tumefaciens

...d DNA (in water) Growth medium TB medium Washing solution Sterile, cold water ...

Actinomyces viscosus

...M EDTA (pH 8.0)) Growth medium Lactobacillus carrying medium (LCM) with 20 mM DL-threonine Washing solution Sterile, distill...

Efficient Recovery of Ultrapure Plasmid DNA

...L1392; length: 9.6 kb; bacteria strain: XL-1 Blue; medium 2x YT. The plasmid DNA was separated using the Perfectprep Plasmid Mini Kit. Each digestion was carried out using 1 g DNA. 100 l was separated using 1% TAE agarose gel and stained with ethidium bromide....

Azotobacter vinelandii

... Plasmid DNA Growth medium Nitrogen-free medium Washing solution Ice-cold 10% sterile glycerol ...

Bifidobacterium animalis

... Plasmid DNA Growth medium MRS broth with 0.05% cysteine.HCl and 0....citrate, pH 6 Outgrowth medium MRS broth with 0.05% cysteine.HCl and 0.5 M sucrose (final concentrations) ...

Borrelia burgdorferi

...r DNA (in water) Growth medium Barbour-Stoenner-Kelly (BSK) II medium without gelatin Washing solution PBS, without divalent cations;...

Brucella abortus

...A (pBA.sodkn r ) Growth medium Trypticase soy broth ... 10% glycerol Outgrowth medium Trypticase soy broth Cuvette 2 mm gap width ...

Corynebacterium glutamicum

... Plasmid DNA Growth medium LBG (LB with 0.5% glucose) supplemented ...lycerol (v/v) Outgrowth medium LBG medium (LB with 0.5% glucose) Cuvette 2 mm gap wi...

Escherichia coli C600

...mid DNA (pUC 19) Growth medium LB medium Washing solution Sterile, ice-cold water; (10% glycerol) ...

Clostridium botulinum

...(pGK12 in water) Growth medium TPGY medium Washing solution 10% PEG 8000 Electr...

Escherichia coli DH10B

...mid DNA (pUC 19) Growth medium LB medium Washing solution Sterile, ice-cold water; (10% glycerol) ...

Escherichia coli DH5

...mid DNA (pUC 19) Growth medium LB medium Washing solution Sterile, ice-cold water; (10% glycerol) ...

Escherichia coli K12

...mid DNA (pUC 19) Growth medium LB medium Washing solution Sterile, ice-cold water; (10% glycerol) ...

Kluyveromyces lactis

...ed DNA Growth medium Not given Was... 2 , (pH 8.0) Outgrowth medium YPD with 1 M sorbitol Cuvette 4 mm gap width ...

Listeria monocytogenes

... Plasmid DNA Growth medium BHI, supplemented with 0.5 M sucrose ...0.5 M sucrose Outgrowth medium BHI, supplemented with 0.5 M sucrose Cuvette 1 mm gap...

Mycobacterium avium

... Plasmid DNA Growth medium Middlebrook 7H9 medium with 0.1% Tween and Dubos oleic albumin complex enrichment ...

Mycobacterium intracellulare

... Plasmid DNA Growth medium Middlebrook 7H9 liquid medium with oleic acid dextrose complex (OADC) Washing solution ...

Lactococcus lactis

...smid DNA (pGK12) Growth medium Complex medium with 1% glycine Washing solution 0.5 M sucrose, 10% glycerol ...

Mycobacterium smegmatis

... Plasmid DNA Growth medium Middlebrook 7H9 medium with 0.1% Tween and Dubos oleic albumin complex enrichment ...

Nocardia asteroides

...A (in TE buffer) Growth medium N2 medium (20 g/l glucose, 2 g/l yeast extract, 4 g/l beef extract, 6 g/l tryptone, 2 g/l NaCl, 10...

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

... Plasmid DNA Growth medium Middlebrook 7H9 medium with 0.2% glycerol, 0.25% Tween 80, albumin-dextrose complex (ADC) ...

Nocardia corallina

...A (in TE buffer) Growth medium N2 medium (20 g/l glucose, 2 g/l yeast extract, 4 g/l beef extract, 6 g/l tryptone, 2 g/l NaCl, 10...

Propionibacterium freudenreichii

... Plasmid DNA Growth medium SLB medium Washing solution Ice-cold 0.5 M sucrose ...

Pediococcus spp.

...pGK12 and pPN-1) Growth medium MRS-G with 0.5 M sorbitol, 3 % glycine a...Cl 2 , pH 7.0 Outgrowth medium MRS with 0.5 M sorbitol, 20 mM MgCl 2 and 2 mM CaCl 2 Cuvette...

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

...insert in water) Growth medium LB medium Washing solution 300 mM sucrose Elec...

Pseudomonas putida

... Plasmid DNA Growth medium Standard 1-medium ... 10% glycerol Outgrowth medium Standard 1-medium Cuvette 2 mm gap width ...

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

... Plasmid DNA Growth medium YEPD (1% yeast extract, 2% bactopeptone,... 1 M sorbitol Outgrowth medium 1 M sorbitol Cuvette 2 mm gap width ...
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(Date:5/15/2008)...ether bacteria stick to surfaces depends partly on...created ultrathin films made of polymers that coul... to control microbe accumulation. , The inexpens...e layer of protection for the health care industry...red infections, which take the lives of 100,000 pe...
(Date:5/15/2008)...ology students can recite that genes are made of D..., which is then translated into protein, along com...any scientistsscrambling for updated textbooks. ,... investigator Joseph Ecker, Ph.D., reported in the...shows that the RNA world is more complex than imag...
(Date:5/15/2008)...rved for boosting profits be used to help turn com... in the International Journal of Six Sigma and Com...provide an answer. , According to mechanical eng...ng in Haryana, India, and colleagues, energy conse...rts. In a global economy with environmental pressu...
(Date:5/14/2008)...ological systems across the earth are being affect...a new analysis of information not previously assem... include earlier leafing of trees and plants over ...udes and altitudes in the northern hemisphere; cha...nd Australia; and shifting of the oceans plankton ...
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(Date:5/16/2008)...Y., May 16 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Karin Weisbu...he nonprofit publisher of,Consumer Reports magazin...of the Year at CU,s Yonkers headquarters today., ...d. She bundles up in,the winter and rides in shirt...akes her along Quaker Ridge in New Rochelle, down ...
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