Vaginal gel may provide a new approach to HIV prevention
...ich infects only monkeys. The Tulane team tested gels containing two small molecules and a peptide -- al...uring testing, researchers placed the experimental gels in the animals' vaginas. Thirty minutes later, the animals were exposed to high-dose SHIV. The thre......ory illness among families who used hand sanitizer gels at their own initiative. The alcohol-based gels, widely available in stores, do not require water and rapidly kill most bacteria and viruses on the skin. They are a convenient alternative for busy parents who are unable to get to a sink while caring...Young scientists turn to gel to ease side-effects of cancer treatment
...nts. The team has already supplied samples of the gels to the Princess Royal Hospital in Hull and hope to go into commercial production soon. ...Flu not the only germ threat this time of year
...s equipped with packs containing germ-killing hand gels who used the gels regularly. The team also found that RSV was spread to residents mainly through health care workers w...Anti-HIV drug has potential to prevent transmission in women
... safety trials of microbicides showed that certain gels caused ulcerations and inflammation in women that could actually facilitate HIV transmission. The favorable findings of the tenofovir gel's Phase I safety and acceptability trial has already led to a larger Phase II safety study in at-risk women due ...Manchester scientists create new bio-gel for 3D cell culture
...he gel. They found that both the properties of the gels formed and the cell response to the gels could be controlled by using different combinations of di-peptides. The team recently received a £6...Unique soybean lines hold promise for producing allergy-free soybeans
...nd screening using stronger antibodies and protein gels was done to confirm the absence of P34 in the two domestic lines, Joseph said. After the two lines were isolated, seeds were sent to the Danforth Center for additional molecular analysis to determine why P34 was absent. Six identical genetic mutatio...Study defines effective microbicide design for HIV/AIDS prevention
...le for the "delivery vehicle," the various polymer gels or creams that carry the active antimicrobial ingr...researchers on developing high-performance polymer gels that might provide a more substantial physical barrier to HIV. ...MIT's molecular sieve advances protein research
...-consuming and less predictable. Pore sizes in the gels vary, and the process itself is not well understoo...can be improved greatly. "This device can replace gels and give us an ideal physical platform to investigate Ogston sieving," Fu said. The new sieves also ...UCSF study will test new vaginal microbicide for herpes and HIV
...t a contraceptive, but a microbicide. Microbicidal gels or creams are inserted into the vagina solely to prevent the spread of HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases. There are currently no such products on the market. Women who have herpes are at increased risk of contracting HIV, so diminishing the......to determine single-base mutations in DNA, whereas gels cannot do this without even further processing. Professor Rothbergs concludes, "This could be very important for applications in personalized medicine where a particular DNA sequence will be linked to a prescribed therapy. In fact, we see this happen...Growing nerve cells in 3-D dramatically affects gene expression
...'t grow that way. They are suspended in fluids and gels and surrounded by other cells. And these cells aren't stuck; they move. As a result, some scientists suspect that hothouse cells do not behave like in vivo varieties. This means that the critical functions scientists are trying to understand by st...