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Nucleic in Biological Dictionary

Transient transfection

... Transfection is the process of introducing nucleic acids into cells by non-viral methods. The ... n. Infection of a cell with purified viral nucleic acid, ... Transfection of animal cells ... or ' ... In transfection , the introduced nucleic acid may be transient , such that it does ... ...

Transfection

... Transfection is the process of introducing nucleic acids into cells by non-viral methods. The ... n. Infection of a cell with purified viral nucleic acid, resulting in subsequent replication of ... is the process of artificially introducing nucleic ... Classically, the term transfection was used ...

Satellite RNA

... A Satellite is a subviral agent composed of nucleic acid that depends on the coinfection of a host ... encodes the coat protein in which its nucleic acid is encapsidated it is referred to as ... ... > genetics > molecular genetics > nucleic acids > RNA > satellite RNA ... ...

Oligonucleotide

... An oligonucleotide is a short nucleic acid polymer, typically with twenty or fewer ... synthesis of relatively short fragments of nucleic acids with defined chemical structure ... synthesis of relatively short fragments of nucleic acids with defined chemical A community ...

Nucleic acids

... A nucleic acid is a macromolecule composed of chains of ... or form structures within cells. The most common nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). nucleic ... Alternative ...

Nucleic acid

... A nucleic acid is a macromolecule composed of chains of ... or form structures within cells. The most common nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). nucleic ... Peptide ...

Nuclease

... bonds between the nucleotide subunits of nucleic acids. Older publications may use terms such as ... as endonucleases and exonucleases, that hydrolize nucleic ... A nuclease is an enzyme capable of ... for enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nucleic acid by cleaving chains of nucleotides into ...

Deoxyribose

... sugar ... The Molecular structure of nucleic Acids: A Structure for Deoxyribose nucleic Acid was an article published by James D. Watson ... know about in order to understand Structure of nucleic Acids, including Anti-parallel, Complementary, ...

Deoxyribonucleic acid

... Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions ... ... Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic ... ... (DEET) ... Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic ... ...

Capsid

... the outer covering of protein surrounding the nucleic ... How is the capsid protein important to ... capsid has three functions: 1) it protects the nucleic acid from digestion ... Information about ... the outer covering of protein surrounding the nucleic acid of a virus ... Capsomeres make up the ...

Anti-sense strand

... concept used to compare the polarity of nucleic acid molecules, such as DNA or RNA, to other nucleic acid molecules. Depending on the context within ... Antisense is likely to synthesize a strand of nucleic acid like DNA, RNA that ... ... gene ...

Antisense

... molecules interact with complementary strands of nucleic acids, ... Enzyme-dependent antisense ... it is possible to synthesize a strand of nucleic acid that will bind to the messenger ... ... (ODNs) with ... Laboratory of nucleic Acid Therapeutics. Antisense Therapy ... These ...

Thymine

... Thymine is one of the four bases in the nucleic acid of DNA that are represented by the letters G–C–A–T. The others are ... thymine is called thymidine. ... Thymine is found in the nucleic acid DNA. In RNA thymine is replaced with uracil in most ... ...

Stable transfection

... Transfection is the process of introducing nucleic acids into cells by non-viral methods. The term ... types. ... transfection n. Infection of a cell with purified viral nucleic acid, ... A common agent for stable transfection is Geneticin, also ...

Small nuclear RNA

... following places at Britannica. Assorted References types of RNA ( in nucleic acid (chemical compound): Other RNAs ) Many other small RNA molecules ... as ... Reddy R, Busch H. Small nuclear RNAs and RNA processing. Prog nucleic Acid Res ... Small Nuclear RNA (snRNA) The RNA polymerases. ...

Site-specific recombination

... are discussed in the following places at Britannica. Assorted References nucleic acid metabolism ( in nucleic acid (chemical compound): Site - specific recombination ) Site - ...

Sense strand

... biology context, is a general concept used to compare the polarity of nucleic acid molecules, such as DNA or RNA, to other nucleic acid molecules. Depending on the context within ... Sense ...

Secondary Structure

... form of local segments of biopolymers such as proteins and nucleic acids (DNA/RNA). It does not, however, describe specific ... ... structure is defined by four basic categories: a helix, b strand ... nucleic acids also have secondary structure , most notably single-stranded ...

Ribonucleic acid

... and glossary with medical definitions ... Ribonucleic acid (RNA): A nucleic acid molecule similar to DNA but containing ... rna: ribonucleic ... of a ... RNA- Ribonucleic Acids . Ribonucleic acid , or RNA, is a nucleic acid very similar to DNA. ... DNA-Deoxyribonucleic Acids and their ...

Phosphodiester Bond

... term. What ... phosphodiester bond . links between nucleotides in nucleic acids. ... What is Phosphodiester ? Meaning of Phosphodiester ... mean? ... phosphodiester bond . links between nucleotides in nucleic acids. ... Definition of phosphodiester bond at Dictionary.com with ...

Nucleotide

... is composed of a nucleobase (nitrogenous base) and a five-carbon ... nucleic acids are polymeric macromolecules made from nucleotide monomers. ... a phosphoric ester of a nucleoside; the basic structural unit of nucleic acids (DNA or ... triphosphate, ATP — a nucleotide derived from ...

Nucleoside

... Nucleoside " ... nucleobase, nucleoside , nucleotide and nucleic acid metabolic process. • DNA modification ... Purine nucleoside ... the three principal ... Nucleosides are structural subunits of nucleic acids, the macromolecules that ... Retrieved from ...

Nuclein

... nucleus of a cell, consisting chiefly of proteins, phosphoric acids, and nucleic acids Plas·tin n. (Biol.) A substance associated with nuclein in ... Because of the acid behavior of nuclein , that material came to be called nucleic ... He found nuclein in other types of cells as well, including ...

Nick translation

... radioactive or nonradioactive labeled nucleotide) ... ... Preparation " nucleic Acid Labeling " Labeling Enzymes " Nick Translation Mixes ... nucleic Acid Labeling " Labeling Enzymes " Nick Translation Mixes ... View ...

Kilobase

... in the Medical dictionary - by the ... kilobase A unit of size for nucleic acids, being 1000 nucleotide bases for single-stranded nucleic acids or 1000 nucleotide base pairs in the case of kilobase ( ...

Insertion mutations

... patterns of insertion mutations in the protease gene showed that the nucleic ... In an insertion mutation , a piece of DNA is spliced into the ... patterns of insertion mutations in the protease gene showed that the nucleic ... Insertion , mutations ,biological ,biology dictionary,biology ...

Homologies

... practices or artifacts ... Homology (biology), similarities between nucleic or amino acid sequences ... Information about homologies in the ... little or no homology to each other. ... I. Conserved genetic and nucleic acid base sequence homologies . ... ...

Heteroduplex

... A heteroduplex is a double-stranded (duplex) molecule of nucleic acid originated through the genetic recombination of single ... places at Britannica. Assorted References general recombination ( in nucleic acid (chemical compound): General recombination ) It is important to ...

Guanine

... Guanine is one of the five main nucleobases found in the nucleic acids DNA and RNA, the others being adenine, cytosine, thymine, and ... in ... Guanine is one of the five main nucleobases found in the nucleic acids DNA and ... With the formula C5H5N5O, guanine is a derivative of ...

Ethidium Bromide

... (EtBr), commonly used in research laboratories as a stain for ... nucleic acid staining, ethidium bromide fluoresces a red-orange to pink color ... ... Ethidium bromide (C21H20BrN3) is a potent mutagen used as a nucleic acid stain. ... Safety shower and eye wash should be easily accessible ...

DNA virus

... material and replicates using a DNA -dependent DNA polymerase. The nucleic acid is usually double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) but may also be ... were also quite low over this 3 ... The invention relates to isolated nucleic acid molecules comprising the sequence of a DNA virus microRNA. In ...

DNA probes

... sequence in the probe. The probe thereby hybridizes to single-stranded nucleic acid ( DNA or RNA) whose base sequence allows probe-target base ... DNA probe An agent that binds directly to a predefined sequence of nucleic acids. ... What oligonucleotide probe would best hybridize with the ...

Denaturation

... Denaturation is a process in which proteins or nucleic acids lose their tertiary and secondary structure by application of ... acid, alkali, ... Denaturation is the major change in protein or nucleic acid structure by ... 2 Protein denaturation . 2.1 Background. 2.2 How ...

Consensus sequence

... in molecular biology. ... ERROR MADE WITH CONSENSUS SEQUENCE . Prog nucleic Acid Res Mol Biol. ... Definition of Consensus sequence in the ... calculates a consensus sequence for a set of pre-aligned short nucleic ... Consensus reads a file of aligned nucleotide sequences for which ...

Complementary sequence

... In molecular biology, complementarity is a property of double-stranded nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA as well as DNA:RNA duplexes. Each strand is ... complementary sequences on DNA or ... Complementary Sequences - nucleic acid base sequences that form that can form a ... by matching ...

Complementary RNA

... In molecular biology, complementarity is a property of double-stranded nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA as well as DNA: RNA duplexes. Each strand ... RNA complementary to the mRNA for ... Ribonucleic acid ( RNA ) is a nucleic acid polymer consisting of nucleotide ... Double-stranded RNA (or ...

Complementary DNA

... in prokaryotes. When ... Deoxyribonucleic acid ( DNA ) is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions used in the development and ... Repository > MSUE Root ... genetics > molecular genetics > nucleic acids > DNA > complementary DNA ... The DNA bases are ...

B-DNA

... Deoxyribonucleic acid ( DNA ) is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions used in the development and ... places at Britannica. Assorted References deoxyribonucleic acid ( in nucleic acid (chemical compound): Chemical structure ) The double helical ...

Base sequence

... Encyclopedia, computing dictionary. Base sequence . Synonym(s) nucleic acid sequence . nucleotide sequence . Definition(s) The sequence of purines and pyrimidines in nucleic acids and polynucleotides. ... BioInfoBank Library :: Base ...

Anther

... sources at Encyclopedia.com. An isolated anther specific promoter nucleic acid molecule comprising:(a) a ... An anther specific nucleic acid molecule according to claim 1, wherein the ... Beautiful Nicole ...
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