Uric acid
... Uric
acid (or urate) is an organic compound of carbon, ... hydrogen with the formula C5H4N4O3. uric
acid n. A semisolid compound, C 5 H 4 N 4 O 3 , that ... and is the chief nitrogenous High uric
acid level — Overview covers definition, possible ...
Transposase
... site-specific recombination ( in nucleic
acid (chemical compound): Site-specific ... ... The alignment of the transposase amino
acid sequences from these IS1 family ... These ... with 15 mM ... Asterisks indicate the amino
acid residues conserved in all of the transposase ...
Transesterification
... are often catalyzed by the addition of an
acid or base. Biodiesel production is the act of ... ) ( organic chemistry ) Conversion of an organic
acid ester into another ester of that same ... of the oil with. alcohol. Direct
acid catalyzed ... transesterification ... The ...
Termination codon
... RNA correspond to the addition of an amino
acid to a growing protein chain — stop codons ... of this process, releasing the amino
acid chain. ... Termination codon , in ... stop codons (UAA, UGA and UAG) ... of an amino
acid due to the decoding of the termination codon ...
Stop codon
... RNA correspond to the addition of an amino
acid to a growing protein chain — stop codons ... termination of this process, releasing the amino
acid chain. ... Unlike stop codons , the ... or two of the three STOP codons to an amino
acid instead. ... discriminate when a UGA codon ...
Start codon
... codon or initiation codon encoding the amino
acid methionine (Met) in eukaryotes and a modified ... codon , methionine is therefore the first amino
acid of many proteins. The start codon is almost ... codon is AUG. Methionine is the only amino
acid specified by just one codon , AUG. ... ...
Silent Mutation
... that do not result in a change to the amino
acid sequence of a protein. They may occur in a ... in a manner that does not alter the final amino
acid sequence. The phrase silent mutation is ... that changes the triplet, but leaves the amino
acid unchanged. ... Small changes to DNA that were ...
Ribosome
... expression of the genetic code from nucleic
acid ... The term " ribosome " was ... genetic instructions transported in ribonucleic
acid RNA to link a specific sequence of amino ... bound, the ribosome can add the amino
acid on the tRNA to the ... The ribosome is made up ...
Ribonucleic acid
... Ribonucleic
acid (RNA) is a biologically important type of ... is very similar ... Messenger ribonucleic
acid (mRNA) is a molecule of RNA encoding a ... ... (Redirected from Ribonucleic
acid ) Jump to: navigation, search. Previous (RMS ...
Pyruvic acid
... Pyruvic
acid (CH3COCOOH) is an organic
acid . It is also a ketone, as well as being the simplest alpha-keto
acid . The carboxylate (COOH) ion (anion) of ...
Proton pump
... and long-lasting reduction of gastric
acid production. They are the most potent inhibitors of
acid secretion available today. The ... ... A structure in the body that produces and pumps
acid into the stomach. ... What are the dangers of ...
Protein
... the carboxyl and amino groups of adjacent amino
acid ... Proteins are broken down in the ... fat. ... updates on protein and amino
acid requirements in health and ... food and ... protas meaning "of primary importance" ... Amino
acid and Protein biosynthesis ... Protein is a ...
Phosphatase
... from its substrate by hydrolysing phosphoric
acid monoesters into a phosphate ion and a molecule ... 1 ... Forensic Detection of Semen - The
acid Phosphatase Test by Dale Laux ...
acid phosphatase is an enzyme secreted by the ...
Peptide Bond
... of α-amino acids. The link between one amino
acid residue and the next is known as an amide ... forms between the carboxyl group of one amino
acid (amino
acid 1 ... ...
Nucleic acids
... A nucleic
acid is a macromolecule composed of chains of ... common nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic
acid (DNA) and ribonucleic
acid (RNA). Nucleic ... Alternative Nucleic ...
Nucleic acid
... A nucleic
acid is a macromolecule composed of chains of ... most common nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic
acid (DNA) and ribonucleic
acid (RNA). Nucleic ... Peptide ...
Neural tube
... - Anencephaly - Spina Bifida. Search ... Folic
acid for the Prevention of Neural Tube Defects ... ... also notes Neural Tube Defects and Low Folic
acid and the NHMRC Publication ... The cranial end ... Prevention of Neural - Tube Defects with Folic
acid in China ... Neural - tube formation is ...
Messenger RNA
... Messenger ribonucleic
acid (mRNA) is a molecule of RNA encoding a ... of protein synthesis: ... Ribonucleic
acid ( RNA ) is a biologically important type of ... where protein ... Messenger ribonucleic
acid (mRNA) is a class of ...
Krebs cycle
... The citric
acid cycle — also known as the tricarboxylic
acid cycle (TCA cycle ), the Krebs cycle , or more ... in the liquid part of the ... The citric
acid cycle (also known as the ...
Hydrolysis
... common hydrolysis occurs when a salt of a weak
acid or weak base (or ... Moreover, hydrolysis is ... (or their salts) and alcohols using water, dilute
acid or dilute alkali, including splitting of large ... common hydrolysis occurs when a salt of a weak
acid or weak base (or ... industrially important ...
Genetic material
... working definition of ... Deoxyribonucleic
acid (DNA) is a nucleic
acid that contains the genetic instructions used in ... from over 500 families with ... Ribonucleic
acid RNA, genetic material of certain viruses RNA ...
Gel electrophoresis
... used for the separation of deoxyribonucleic
acid (DNA), ribonucleic
acid (RNA), or protein molecules using an electric ... is achieved by moving negatively charged nucleic
acid molecules through an agarose matrix ... ...
Gastrin
... hormone that stimulates secretion of gastric
acid (HCl) by the parietal cells of the stomach ... Gastrin is the major hormone that regulates
acid secretion in the stomach. ... Small amounts of ... hormone that stimulates secretion of gastric
acid by the ... Gastrin is released in response to ...
Fatty acids
... In chemistry, especially biochemistry, a fatty
acid is a carboxylic
acid often with a long unbranched aliphatic tail ... Carboxylic acids as short as butyric
acid are ... Essential fatty acids , or ...
FADH2
... energy and yield many ATP during ... b) Citric
acid Cycle ==> 2Acetyl-CoA ---> 2 CO2 + 3 NADH + ... molecule of FADH2 . ... 2 FADH2 from citric
acid cycle 4. Total 38 ... ... of the energy is in ... ... are then passed to FAD FADH2 . The Citric
acid Cycle. Circular pathway ... Oxidation of NADH and ...
Ethidium Bromide
... research laboratories as a stain for ... nucleic
acid staining, ethidium bromide fluoresces a ... is a potent mutagen used as a nucleic
acid stain. ... Safety shower and eye wash should ... bromide , ... (i.e. Water 95%, Hypophosphorus
acid 3%, Sodium Nitrite 1%, Ethidium Bromide 1 ... ...
Electrophoresis
... used for the separation of deoxyribonucleic
acid (DNA), ribonucleic
acid (RNA), or protein molecules using an electric ... for protein electrophoresis , nucleic
acid electrophoresis , western blotting and ...
Deoxyribose
... Acids: A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic
acid was an article published by James D. Watson and ... , is a constituent of deoxyribonucleic
acid (DNA) ... Ribose has one more oxygen atom in ... ... A tutorial on DNA ( deoxyribose nucleic
acid or deoxyribonucleic acid) suitable for high ...
Deoxyribonucleic acid
... Deoxyribonucleic
acid (DNA) is a nucleic
acid that contains the genetic instructions used in ... is the ... deoxyribonucleic
acid n. DNA. ... are controlled by deoxyribonucleic ...
Deoxyribonuclease
... . deoxyribonucleic acid. deoxyribonucleic
acid ... ... the prescription drug ... ... Deoxyribonuclease II. Deoxyribonucleic
acid and Related Products. Histones. Lysozyme ... ... ... Deoxyribonuclease II. Deoxyribonucleic
acid and Related Products. Histones. Lysozyme ... ...
C-terminus
... or polypeptide is the end of the amino
acid chain terminated by a free carboxyl group ... protein or polypeptide terminated by an amino
acid with a free amine group (-NH2). The convention ... C-terminus portion construct C400–595 (amino
acid residues 400–595) was made ... ... granules, ...
Complementary DNA
... When ... Deoxyribonucleic
acid ( DNA ) is a nucleic
acid that contains the genetic instructions used in ... DNA (cDNA) USES OF cDNA: ... ...
acid sequence predicted from this complementary ...
Citric acid cycle
... The citric
acid cycle — also known as the tricarboxylic
acid cycle (TCA cycle ), the Krebs cycle , or more ... ... In aerobic organisms, the citric
acid cycle is a metabolic pathway that forms ... ...
Carboxyl Terminus
... or polypeptide is the end of the amino
acid chain terminated by a free carboxyl group ... protein or polypeptide terminated by an amino
acid with a free amine group (-NH2). The convention ... end, or COOH- terminus ) ... Each amino
acid has a carboxyl group and an amine group, and ...
Capsid
... has three functions: 1) it protects the nucleic
acid from digestion ... Information about ... covering of protein surrounding the nucleic
acid of a virus ... Capsomeres make up the ... ... (a) A nucleocapsid is a virus nucleic
acid packaged in its capsid ... A capsid is ...
B-DNA
... Deoxyribonucleic
acid ( DNA ) is a nucleic
acid that contains the genetic instructions used in ... Britannica. Assorted References deoxyribonucleic
acid ( in ...
Base sequence
... in a polynucleotide such as deoxyribonucleic
acid or sequence ( ) n. A following of one thing ... Base sequence . Synonym(s) nucleic
acid sequence . nucleotide sequence . ... is always C-A-T-G, ... 2) What specific amino
acid is coded for by the base sequence ...
Anti-sense strand
... used to compare the polarity of nucleic
acid molecules, such as DNA or RNA, to other nucleic
acid molecules. Depending on the context within ... is likely to synthesize a strand of nucleic
acid like DNA, RNA that ... ... gene encoding PG ...
Amino Terminus
... or polypeptide terminated by an amino
acid with a free amine group (-NH2). The convention ... or polypeptide is the end of the amino
acid chain terminated by a free carboxyl group ... This is a list of some of the natural amino
acid peptide ... are all nine amino acids in ...
Amino acids
... In chemistry, an amino
acid is a molecule containing both amine and ... Nutritional facts and information on amino
acid supplements, including reviews on the health ... Syndrome. A deficiency in a single amino
acid will cause problems for us, and even a single ...