Uric in Biological Definition

Purine

... enzymes , including xanthine oxidase , into uric acid . High levels of uric acid can predispose to gout when the acid ... urease enzyme that can further degrade uric acid. The deficiency of another enzyme, ...

Enzyme

... Urease : hydrolizes urea into carbon dioxide and ammonia Xanthine oxidase : oxidizes hypoxanthine to xanthine and further to uric acid Purification Since enzymes are proteins , enzyme purification begins with protein purification . Each step in the purification ...

Excretion

... , amoebae , and various parasitic worms . Urine, on the other hand, contains excess water, salt, and protein waste in the form of urea as uric acid, and seldom any pathogens; should a person be in a situation of insufficient water and in danger of overheating due to lack of persperation, ...

Osmoregulation

... and is generally converted to less toxic substances after it is produced then excreted; mammals convert ammonia to urea while birds and reptiles form uric acid to be excreted with other wastes via their cloacas. How osmoregulation is achieved in vertebrates Four processes occur: filtration ...

Protein

... substance. It is then converted in the liver into urea , a much less toxic chemical, which is excreted in urine . Some animals convert it into uric acid instead. Protein nutrition in humans In terms of human nutritional needs, proteins come in two forms: complete proteins contain all ...

Urea cycle

... than ammonia, therefore organisms which can't easily and quickly remove ammonia usually have to convert it to some other substance, like urea or uric acid . Insufficiency of the urea cycle occurs in some genetic disorders ( inborn errors of metabolism ), and in liver failure . The result in ...