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germ in Biological Definition

Louis Pasteur

... the general public for his demonstration of the germ theory of disease and his development techniques ... on chirality and the polarization of light 3 germ theory 4 Immunology 5 Honors and ... studies of the cole Normale Suprieure . germ theory Louis Pasteur demonstrated that the ...

Animal

... but they are not organized into organs . There are only two main germ layers, the ectoderm and endoderm, with only scattered cells between them. ... feeding and sensory organs. The body is triploblastic, i.e. all three germ layers are well-developed, and tissues form distinct organs. The ...

Cancer

... the connective tissue of bone or muscle . Teratoma begins within germ cells . Adult cancers Adult cancers is usually formed in epithelial ... , leukemia , central nervous system, retinoblastoma , Wilms' tumor , germ cell, soft tissue sarcomas , hepatic, lymphomas (such as Hodgkin's ...

Chromatin

... chromatin is an exception to the above. During spermiogenesis , the male germ cell 's chromatin is remodelled into a more tightly packaged, compact ... chromatin is an exception to the above. During spermiogenesis, the male germ cell's chromatin is remodelled into a more tightly packaged, compact ...

Developmental biology

... membrane , fetus (or foetus ), gastrula , gastrulation , germ layer , germ plasm , germination , induction , juvenile , larva , maternal effect , ...

Ploidy

... are primarily diploid but produce haploid gametes . During meiosis , germ cell precursors have their number of chromosomes halved by randomly "choosing" one homologue, resulting in haploid germ cells ( sperm and ovum ). Diploid Diploid cells (meaning double ...

Ploidy

... are primarily diploid but produce haploid gametes . During meiosis , germ cell precursors have their number of chromosomes halved by randomly "choosing" one homologue, resulting in haploid germ cells ( sperm and ovum ). Diploid Diploid cells (meaning double ...

Animal

... but they are not organized into organs . There are only two main germ layers, the ectoderm and endoderm, with only scattered cells between them. ... feeding and sensory organs. The body is triploblastic, i.e. all three germ layers are well-developed, and tissues form distinct organs. The ...

Spermatogenesis

... in the male gonads or testes . Sperm cells develop initially from germ stem cells known as spermatogonia . As these differentiate they become ... messengers and also the cell-cell comunication between the developing germ cells (sperm cells) and the nurse-like Sertoli cells . The Sertoli ...

Stem cell

... they are able to differentiate into cells derived from any of the three germ layers . Multipotent (also called unipotent) stem cells can only ... cells retained the potential to form derivatives of all three embryonic germ layers both in vitro and in teratomas. These properties were also ...

Chromosome

... and gametes (reproductive cells) which are haploid [n] (they have only one set of chromosomes). Gametes are produced by meiosis of a diploid germ line cell. During meiosis, the matching chromosomes of father and mother can exchange small parts of themselves ( crossover ), and thus create new ...

Gamete

... Gametes (in Greek : γαμέτες ) —also known as sex cells, germ cells, or spores —are the specialized cells that come together during fertilization (conception) in organisms that reproduce sexually . ...

Spermatid

... The term spermatid refers to the haploid male germ cell that results from secondary spermatocyte division. As a result of meiosis , each spermatid contains only half of the genetic material ...

Tumor

... Tumors of blood cells: hematopoietic cells: leukemia lymphoid cells: non-Hodgkin lymphoma , Hodgkin lymphoma Tumors of germ cells: Teratoma (mature teratoma, immature teratoma) An epithelial tumor is considered malignant if it penetrates the basal lamina ...
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