MONTREAL & MALVERN, Pa.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Apr 18, 2007 - Gemin
X today announced the presentation of positive preclinical data
from a study of its lead compound, GX15-070 (obatoclax), in infant
acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). The study was discussed in an
oral presentation at the Annual Meeting of the American Association
for Cancer Research (AACR). According to the study, GX15-070
demonstrated potent single agent activity against ALL blast cells,
and also enhanced chemosensitivity and was synergistic with
cytotoxic drugs. GX15-070 is a small molecule specifically designed
to inhibit all relevant members of the Bcl-2 protein family, a
validated cancer target, restoring the natural cell death process
of apoptosis.
In this study, researchers obtained leukemia blast cells from
five infants and one child with primary ALL. The blasts were
exposed to GX15-070 as a single agent in vitro for three days. In
all six cases, GX15-070 exhibited potent single agent activity and
IC(50) values were within clinically achievable concentrations.
High BCL-2 expression and low expression of particular BH3-only
BCL-2 family mRNAs in this disease correlate with GX15-070
sensitivity in vitro.
"GX15-070 is an appropriate candidate for ALL treatment because
the imbalanced expression of Bcl-2 family proteins in this cancer
leads to impaired apoptosis," said Gordon Shore, Ph.D., Chief
Scientific Officer of Gemin X. "Additionally, this study further
upholds what we already have observed about our lead candidate's
utility as a single agent and in combination with other
therapies."
These data were presented by Dr. Alena Zhang from Dr. Carolyn
Felix's laboratory at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia on April
17 at 3:40 PM in an abstract titled, "BCL-2:BH3-only pro-apoptotic
gene expression ratios correlate with in vitro sensitivity of
primary MLL(+) infant acute lymphoblastic leukemia to small
molecule pan-BCL-2 family
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